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Horton (DHI) D-U-N-S Number D.R. Horton D3.js (Data-Driven Documents) DAF Trucks DAF (Discounted Attributable Free Cash Flow) Decentralized Autonomous Investment (DAI) Daily Active Users (DAU) Daily Active Users (DAUs) Daily Active Users (DAU) Daily Quota Daimler AG Daimler Truck AG Daimler Truck Daimler Truck Daimler Trucks Daimler-Benz AG Daimler-Benz Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft DaimlerChrysler Dajia Insurance Group Dakshana Foundation Dalal Street Dan McCrum Danaher Business System (DBS) Danaher Business System Danaher Corporation Danaos Corporation Daniel Bernoulli Daniel Drew Daniel Kahneman Daniel Loeb Danish Krone Danmarks Nationalbank Danny Porush DAO DAOs (Decentralized Autonomous Organizations) DAP (Diamammoonium Phosphate) dApp (Decentralized Application) DappRadar DApps Dark Pool dark_pools Darling Ingredients Inc. (NYSE: DAR) Darling Ingredients Dassault Aviation Dassault Group Dassault Systèmes Data Analytics Data Breach Data Broker Data Center REITs Data Center Data Centers Data Collection Data Dredging Data Mining Data Moat Data Protection Act 2018 Data Protection Officer (DPO) Data Science Data Scraping Data Security Data Set Data Snooping Bias Data Snooping Data Storage Database Datek Online Holdings DAU (Daily Active Users) Daily Active Users (DAU) David Bonderman David Cameron David Dodd David Dreman David Einhorn David Filo David Gladstone David Packard David Ricardo David Rockefeller David Sarnoff David Swensen David Tepper david_zaslav Dawes Plan DAX ETF DAX Index DAX Day Count Convention Day Rate Day Trader Day Traders Day Trading Day-Ahead Market Dayrate Day Rates days_inventory_outstanding_dio Days Inventory Outstanding Days of Inventory on Hand (DOH) Days of Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days on Market Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) Days Payable Outstanding Days Payables Outstanding (DPO) Days Payables Outstanding Days Sales in Inventory (DSI) Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) Days Sales of Inventory Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) days_sales_outstanding DBS Group DC Fast Chargers Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) DCP Midstream Due Diligence (DD) DDGS (Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles) DDoS (Distributed Denial-of-Service) DDoS (Distributed Denial-of-Service) Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) DDT (Dividend Discount Theory) De Beers De Bondt De Novo Branching De-Dollarization De-Peg De-pegging Risk De-Pegging De-risking De-SPAC Deadweight Tonnage (DWT) Deadweight Tonnage Deadweight Tons (DWT) Deadweight Deal Flow Deal Value Dealer Market Dealer Network Dealer Death Benefit Death Cross Death Spiral Debasement Debenture Debentures Debit Card Debit Spread Debit Debits Debt and Leverage Debt Avalanche Debt Buyer Debt Capital Debt Collection Agency Debt Consolidation Debt Covenant Debt Covenants Debt Crisis Debt Cycle Debt Distress Debt Exchange Debt Financing Debt Instrument Debt Instruments Debt Level Debt Levels Debt Debt Management Office (DMO) Debt Management Office Debt Management Debt Market Debt Maturity Profile Debt Maturity Schedule Debt Maturity Debt Obligation Debt Per Capita Debt Ratios Debt Refinancing Debt Repayment Debt Restructuring Debt Schedule Debt Securities Debt Security (also known as a Fixed-Income Security) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Debt Snowball Debt Spiral Debt Structure Debt-to-Asset Ratio debt_to_assets_ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio debt_to_equity_ratio debt_to_gdp_ratio Debt Validation Debt Wall Debt-Financed Income Debt-for-Equity Swap Debt-fueled Expansion Debt-Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt-to-Asset Ratio Debt-to-Assets Ratio Debt-to-Assets Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Debt-to-Equity Ratio (D/E) Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-GDP Ratio Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratios Debt-to-Income (DTI) Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) Debt-to-Income Ratios Debt Debtholders Debtor-in-Possession Debtor Nation Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Financing Debtor-in-Possession Financing (DIP Financing) Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Debtor Debt Decarbonization Decentralization Decentralized Application (DApp) Decentralized Application (DApp) Decentralized Applications (dApps) Decentralized Applications (dApps) Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) Decentralized Exchange (DEX) Decentralized Exchange (DEX) Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Decentralized Finance Decentralized Generation Decentralized Identity (DID) Decentralized Ledger Technology (DLT) Decentralized Ledger Decentralized Management Decentralized Model Decentralized Network Decentralized Web Decentralized Decimalization Declaration Date Decline Curve Analysis (DCA) Decline Curve Analysis Decline Curve Decline Curves Declining Balance Method Decommissioning Deductible Deductibles Deduction Deductions Deed of Trust Deed Deeds Deep Discount Bond Deep Learning Deep Value Investing Deep Value Investor Deep Value Deep-Dive Analysis Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill Deepwater Horizon Deere & Company DEF 14A Default Default Fund Default Interest Rate Default Rate default_rates Default Risk Default Waterfall Default Defaults Defensive Stocks Defense Contractor Defense Contractors Defense Industry Defense Sector Defense, Space & Security Defense Defensive Industries Defensive Investing Defensive Investor Defensive Sector Defensive Stock (also known as Non-Cyclical Stock) Defensive Stocks Deferred Acquisition Costs Deferred Annuity Deferred Compensation Deferred Production Costs Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA) Deferred Rent Deferred Revenue Deferred Sales Charge (DSC) Deferred Tax Asset (DTA) Deferred Tax Asset Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities deferred_tax_assets Deferred Tax Liabilities Deferred Tax Liability (DTL) Deferred Tax Liability Deferred Tax DeFi (Decentralized Finance) DeFi Llama DeFi (Decentralized Finance) Deficiency Balance Deficiency Judgment Deficit Spending Deficit Defined Benefit (DB) Plan Defined Benefit (DB) Plans Defined Benefit (DB) Scheme Defined Benefit (DB) Defined Benefit Pension Plans Defined-Benefit Pension Defined-Benefit Plan Defined Benefit Plans Defined Benefit Scheme Defined Benefit Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Defined Contribution (DC) Scheme Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Defined Contribution Plan Defined Contribution Scheme Defined Contribution Defined-Benefit Pension Plan Defined-Benefit Pension Scheme defined-benefit plan Defined-Benefit Plans Defined-Contribution Pension Plan Defined-Contribution Pension Scheme Defined-Contribution Plan Defined-Contribution Plans Definitive Agreement Deflation Deflationary Asset Deflationary Spiral Deflationary Deflator DEGIRO Deglobalization Degradation Rate Degradation Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL) Degree of Operational Leverage (DOL) Del Webb Delaware Corporation Delaware Court of Chancery Delaware General Corporation Law (DGCL) Delaware delayed_gratification Delayed Retirement Credits Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS) Delegated Proof-of-Stake Delegates (Shareholder Meeting) Deleveraging Delinquency Rate Delinquency Rates Delinquency Delinquent Taxes Delisted Delisting Risk Delisting Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) Deliveroo Delivery versus Payment (DVP) Delivery Versus Payment (DvP) Dell EMC Dell Inc. Dell Technologies Dell Deloitte Delta Air Lines Delta Hedging Delta IV Heavy Delta-Neutral Delta-One Trading Delta Demand and Supply Demand Curve Demand Deposit Demand Deposits Demand Destruction Demand Notes Demand Response demand_side_platform Demand Risk Demand-Side Platform (DSP) Demand-Side Platform (DSP) Demand-Side Platforms (DSP) Demand-Side Platforms (DSPs) demand Demat Account Dematerialisation Dematerialization Dematerialized Securities Demerger Demo Day Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Demographic Change Demographic Dividend Demographic Transition Demographic Trend Demographic Trends demographics_and_investing Demographics Demurrage Demutualisation Demutualization Deng Xiaoping Denominator Denso Corporation Denso Dental Implants Dentsply Sirona Department of Commerce Department of Defense (DoD) Department of Defense Department of Energy Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Department of Health and Human Services Department of Justice (DOJ) Department of Justice Department of Labor (DOL) Department of Labor (DOL) Department of the Treasury Department of Transportation (DOT) Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Department of Veterans Affairs Depeg Dependency Ratio Dependent Care Assistance Program (DCAP) Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account Dependent Variable Dependent Depleting Asset DD&A (Depreciation, Depletion & Amortization) Depletion Expense Depletion Rate Depletion Deposit Broker Deposit Facility Rate Deposit Guarantee Scheme (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Scheme Deposit Guarantee Schemes (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive (DGSD) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive Deposit Guarantee Schemes Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) Deposit Insurance Fund Deposit Insurance Scheme Deposit Insurance Deposit Depositary Bank Depositary Receipts Depositary Depositor Depositors Depository Bank Depository Institution Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act (DIDMCA) Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980 Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act Depository Participant Depository Receipt Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation Depository Trust Company (DTC) Depository Trust Company (DTC) Depository Deposits Depreciable Base Depreciated Depreciating Asset Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization (DD&A) Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization (DD&A) Depreciation Expense Depreciation (Real Estate) Depreciation Depression Depth of Market (DOM) Depth of Market Deregulated Market Deregulation Derivative Instruments Derivative Lawsuit Derivative Products (Derivatives) Derivative Derivatives Derived Demand Designated Market Maker (DMM) Designated Market Maker Designated Market Makers (DMMs) Desjardins Group Despatch Deutsche Bank Deutsche Börse AG Deutsche Börse Group Deutsche Börse deutsche_bundesbank Deutsche Mark Deutsche Mark Deutsche Post DHL Group Deutsche Telekom AG Deutscher Aktienindex (DAX) Devaluation Developed Economies Developed Market Developed Markets Developing Countries Development Bank Development Finance Institutions Development Project Deworsification DEX (Decentralized Exchange) Decentralized Exchange (DEX) Dexcom DFM General Index Dollar General (DG) Deposit Guarantee Scheme (DGS) Dhandho DHI Mortgage DHI Title DHL Supply Chain DHL (Deutsche Post AG) DHT Holdings Diabetes Diabetic Retinopathy Diablo Diageo Diammonium Phosphate (DAP) Diamond Green Diesel Diamondback Energy Diamonds Dicamba DiDi Chuxing Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Diesel Fuel Diesel Dieselgate Differential Differentiation Difficulty Adjustment Diffusion Index Digestate Digital Advertising Digital Asset Digital Assets Digital Currencies Digital Currency Group (DCG) Digital Currency Digital Distribution Digital Economy Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) Digital Equipment Corporation Digital Freight Marketplace Digital Gold Digital Identity Digital Markets Act (DMA) Digital Markets Act (DMA) Digital Payments Digital Photography Digital Scarcity Digital Services Act Digital Services Tax Digital Signature Digital Transformation Digital Twin Digital Wallet Digital Yuan (e-CNY) DigitalOcean Diluent Dilution Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) Diluted EPS Diluted Shares Outstanding Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Dilution Dilutive Funding Dilutive Securities Dilutive Dim Sum Bonds Diminishing Marginal Utility DIP Financing Dip Direct Access Broker Direct Access Trading Direct Air Capture Direct Cost Direct Costs Direct Current (DC) Direct Debit Direct Deposit Direct Dividend Payment Direct Investing Direct Investment Direct Labor Costs Direct Labor Hours Direct Labor Direct Listing Direct Loan Program Direct Market Access (DMA) Direct Market Access Direct Materials Direct Payment Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Direct Reduced Iron Direct Registration System (DRS) Direct Registration System Direct Selling Direct Stock Purchase Plan (DSPP) Direct Stock Purchase Plan (DSPP) Direct Stock Purchase Plans (DSPP) Direct Stock Purchase Plans (DSPPs) Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Business Direct-Reduced Iron (DRI) Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) Directed Acyclic Graph Direction générale des Finances publiques Directors and Officers Insurance (D&O) Directors' Duties Directors & Officers (D&O) Liability Insurance Directors DirecTV Dirty Price Disability Insurance Discipline Disclaimer of Opinion Disclosure Discord Discount Bond Discount Broker Discount Brokerage Discount Brokers Discount Future Cash Flows Discount Points Discount Rate Discount Rates Discount Retailer Discount Retailers Discount to Intrinsic Value Discount to NAV Discount to Net Asset Value (NAV) discount_to_net_asset_value Discount Variety Stores Discount Window Discount DCF Analysis Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Models Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounted Payback Period Discounting Future Cash Flows (DCF) Discounting Mechanism Discounting Discover Financial Services Discover Discovery, Inc. Discovery Discretionary Account Discretionary Fiscal Policy Discretionary Income Discretionary Spending Discretionary Trading Diseconomies of Scale Disgorgement DISH Network Disinflation Disintermediation Disney Bundle Disney Dispatchable Power Displacement (Shipping) Displacement Tonnage Displacement Disposable Income Disposable Personal Income Disposition Effect Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) Disqualifying Disposition Disruption Disruptive Innovation Disruptive Technology Distance Selling Distillate Fuel Oil Distillate Fuel Distillate Distillation Distillers Grains Distress Risk Distressed Asset Distressed Assets Distressed Debt Investing Distressed Debt Distressed Investing Distressed Securities Distributable Cash Flow (DCF) Distributable Cash Flow Distributable Earnings Distributed Generation Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) Distributed Ledger Distributing ETF (Income ETF) Distribution Channel Distribution Channels Distribution Costs Distribution's Coverage Ratio Distribution Coverage Ratio Distribution Network Distribution (Partnership) Distribution System Operator (DSO) Distribution Waterfall Distribution Distributions (MLP) Distributions Divergence Diversifiable Risk Diversification Diversified Financial Services Diversified Miner Diversified Mining ETF Diversified Portfolio Divestiture Divestitures Divestment dividend_aristocrat Dividend Aristocrats Dividend Cap Dividend Capture Strategy Dividend Capture Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Cut Dividend Discount Model (DDM) Dividend Discount Model Dividend Discount Models Dividend Equalization Reserve Dividend Growth Investing Dividend Growth Dividend Imputation System Dividend Imputation Dividend Income Dividend Investing Dividend Investor Dividend King Dividend Kings Dividend Payout Ratio Dividend Payout Ratio (Payout Ratio) Dividend Policy Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) dividend_reinvestment_plan Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Dividend Stock Dividend Stocks dividend_sustainability Dividend Tax Credit Dividend Tax Dividend Trap Dividend Yield Dividend Yield Dividend Dividends in Arrears Dividends Payable Dividends Per Share (DPS) Dividends Division of Labor Divisor DiVosta Diworsification DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Investing DIY Investing (Do-It-Yourself Investing) DJIA DKK (Danish Krone) DLC (Downloadable Content) DLF Limited Dollar Tree, Inc. (DLTR) Business DNA DNB ASA Do-It-Yourself Investing Do Kwon DOCSIS (Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification) Documentary Bill Discount on Discount (DoD) Dodd-Frank Act Stress Test (DFAST) Dodd-Frank Act Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Dodd-Frank Dodge v. Ford Motor Co. Dog Dogecoin Doha Development Round Doha Round Doing Business Report Department of Justice (DOJ) Doji Dolby Laboratories Dollar-Based Net Expansion Rate dollar_cost_averaging Dollar General Dollar Store Dollar Tree Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) Dollar-Cost Averaging Dollar Domestic Asset Protection Trust (DAPT) Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) Domicile Dominium Domino Effect Don Valentine Donor-Advised Fund Donor-Advised Fund (DAF) Donor-Advised Fund Donor-Advised Funds (DAFs) Donor Donut Hole Doom Loop DoorDash dot_com_bubble Dot Plot Dot-com Bubble Dot-com Company Dot-com Bubble Double Bottom Line Double Coincidence of Wants double_declining_balance_method Double-Entry Bookkeeping Double Irish with a Dutch Sandwich Double Leverage Ratio Double Leverage Double Materiality Double-Spend Double Tax Agreements (DTAs) Double Taxation Agreement Double Taxation Agreements Double Taxation Treaties Double Taxation Treaties (DTTs) Double Taxation Treaty Double Taxation Double Top / Double Bottom double-declining_balance_method Double-Entry Bookkeeping Double-Spending Dovish Monetary Policy Dovish Dow Inc. (DOW) Dow Chemical Dow Divisor Dow Inc. Dow Jones & Company Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) dow_jones_industrial_average Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA) Dow Jones Transportation Average Dow Jones U.S. Completion Total Stock Market Index Dow Jones U.S. Completion TSM Index Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index Dow Jones Utility Average Dow Theory DowDuPont Down Payment Down Round Downloadable Content (DLC) Downside Deviation Downside Protection Downside Risk Downsizing Downstream Companies Downstream Downstream Oil and Gas Downstream (Oil & Gas) Downstream Downtick Downtrend DP World Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS) D.R. Horton (DHI) D.R. Horton (NYSE: DHI) Dr. Copper Draft DraftKings Drag-Along Rights Dragonfly Doji Drawdown Period Drawdown Drawdowns Drawee Drawer Dresser Industries Drewry Drexel Burnham Lambert Dreyfus Fund Dreyfus Driftwood LNG Drill Bit Drill Core Samples Drill Core Drill Cores Drilled but Uncompleted Well (DUC) Drilling Core Samples Drilling Drillship Drillships Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Driver Shortage Drones Drop Down Drop-off Dropbox drug_development_pipeline Drug Manufacturer Drug Pipeline Drug Pricing Drug Wholesaler Drug Dry Bulk Carrier Dry Bulk Commodities Dry Bulk Shipping Dry Bulk Dry Hole Dry Powder DSCR Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) DSV (formerly DSV Panalpina) Deferred Tax Asset (DTA) DTC (The Depository Trust Company) DTCC (The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation) DTI (Debt-to-Income) Dual Banking System dual_class_shares Dual Mandate Dual-Class Share Structure Dual-Class Share Structures Dual-Class Share Dual-Class Shares Dual-Listed Company Dual-Listed Dubai Crude Dubai Financial Market (DFM) Dubai Financial Market Dubai Financial Services Authority Dubai Holding Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) Dubai International Financial Centre Dubai World Dubai Due Diligence (DD) Due Diligence Due-on-Sale Clause Due-on-Sale Clause Duke Energy Dumping (Pricing Policy) Dumping Dun & Bradstreet (D&B) Dun & Bradstreet Dunning-Kruger Effect Duopoly DuPont Analysis DuPont de Nemours, Inc. (DD) dupont Durability of a Competitive Advantage Durable Competitive Advantage (Moat) Durable Competitive Advantage Durable Competitive Moat Durable Goods Orders Durable Goods Durable Power of Attorney Duration Matching Duration Risk Duration Durbin Amendment Dutch Auction Dutch Disease Dutch East India Company (VOC) Dutch East India Company Dutch Republic Dutch Tulip Mania Duties Duty of Care Duty of Loyalty Duty-Free Duty DUV Lithography DVD-by-mail Dwell Time DXY (U.S. Dollar Index) dYdX Dynamex Dynamic Asset Allocation Dynamic Positioning Dynamic Pricing Dynamic Spending dynastic_wealth Dynasty Trust DynCorp International Euler's Number (e) E&P Companies E&P Company E&P (Exploration & Production) E&P (Exploration & Production) E*TRADE E-commerce Business Models E-commerce E-mini S&P 500 (ES) E. F. Hutton & Co. E. H. Harriman E. Hunter Harrison E.F. Hutton & Co. E.F. Hutton E.H. Harriman Euler's Number (e) EA Sports FC Eagle Ford Shale Early Benefit Assessment Early Exercise Premium Early Exercise early_payment_discount Early Retirement Early Warning Services Early Withdrawal Penalty Early-Stage Companies Earmark Earmarks Earn-out Earn-outs Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) Earned Income Earned Premium Earned Premiums Earnest Money Earning Power Value (EPV) Earning Power Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) Earnings Before Tax (EBT) Earnings Before Tax Earnings Call Earnings Calls Earnings Estimates Earnings Growth Earnings Guidance Earnings Management Earnings Momentum Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings Per Share Earnings Power Value (EPV) Earnings Power Value (EPV) earnings_power Earnings Quality Earnings Release Earnings Report Earnings Reports Earnings Season Earnings Stability Earnings Surprise earnings_vs_cash_flow Earnings Yield Earnings Earnouts EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) Ease of Doing Business Easement Easements East Asian Tigers East India Company Eastman Kodak Eater Address Eaton eBay EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) EBIT Margin EBIT EBITA EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) EBITDA Margin EBITDA Margins EBITDA to Interest Expense Ratio EBITDA EBITDAR EBITDAX (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Exploration Expenses) EBT (Earnings Before Tax) ECB Main Refinancing Rate ECB Put European Central Bank (ECB) Echo Chamber EchoStar Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Eco-Ships Ecolab Econometrics Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) Economic Bellwether Economic Boom Economic Bubble Economic Cycle Economic Cycles Economic Data Economic Depression Economic Development Economic Downturn Economic Earnings Economic Expansion Economic Growth Economic Impact Payments (also known as 'Stimulus Checks') Economic Indicator Economic Indicators Economic Inequality Economic Integration Economic Interest economic_moat Economic Moats Economic Occupancy Economic Producibility Economic Profit Economic Reality Economic Recession Economic Rent Economic Report of the President Economic Rights Economic Risk Economic Sanctions Economic Sectors Economic Sensitivity economic_stability Economic Stimulus Economic Trends Economic Union Economic Vacancy Rate Economic Value Added (EVA) Economic Value Added Economics Economies of Scale Economies of Scope Economies of Scale Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) Economy of Scale Economy Econophysics ecosystem_investing Ecosystem Lock-in Ecosystem Services Ecosystem Ed Anderson Ed Catmull Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) EDGAR Edge Computing Edge (Investing) Edge Server Edge Edison General Electric Edmund C. Lynch Edsel Ford EdTech Education IRA Edward Altman Edward C. Prescott Edward Chancellor Edward Francis Hutton Edward Jones Edwin H. Land Enterprise Equity to Loan Value (EELV) Energy Efficiency Existing Ship Index (EEXI) Effective Altruism Effective Annual Rate (EAR) Effective Exchange Rate Index Effective Federal Funds Rate Effective Gross Income (EGI) Effective Gross Income effective_tax_rate Efficacy Efficiency Ratio Efficiency Efficient Frontier Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) Efficient Market Hypothesis Efficient Market Efficient Scale Efficient European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF) Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) EFTA Egan-Jones Ratings Company EHang EIA (Energy Information Administration) U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Eikon Employer Identification Number (EIN) Einlagensicherungsfonds EIOPA EIP-1559 Earnings Leverage (EL) Elanco Animal Health Elasticity Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Electric Arc Furnace Electric Arc Furnaces (EAF) Electric Arc Furnaces (EAFs) Electric Arc Furnaces Electric Motor Electric Vehicle Ecosystem Electric Vehicle (EV) Electric Vehicle Electric Vehicles (EV) Industry Electric Vehicles (EVs) Electric Vehicles (EVs) Electric Vehicles Electrical Grid Electricity Market Electricity Markets Electricity Electrify America Electrochemical Unit (ECU) Electrolysis Electrolyte Electrolyzer Electrolyzers Electromagnetic Spectrum Electronic Arts (EA) Electronic Arts Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Electronic Communication Network Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Data Systems (EDS) Electronic Data Systems Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Electronic Design Automation Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Electronic Health Record (EHR) Electronic Health Record Electronic Health Records (EHR) Electronic Health Records Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs) Electronic Trading Platform Electronic Trading Element Fleet Management Elevance Health Elevator Pitch Eli Lilly and Company Eli Lilly Eli Shapiro Eligible Deposits Eligible Dividend Eligible Dividends Eligible Own Funds Elimination Period Eliquis Elliott Management Corporation Elliott Management Elon Musk EMA Crossover Exponential Moving Average (EMA) Emaar Properties Embargo Embargo Embedded Processors Embedded Systems Embedded Value (EV) embedded_value Embezzlement Embodied Energy Embraer EMC Corporation EMD Serono Emerald Homes Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 Emergency Fund Emergency Savings Account Emergency Tax Emerging and Frontier Markets Emerging Economies Emerging Market Debt Emerging Market ETFs Emerging Market Fund Emerging Market Emerging Markets ETF Emerging Markets Investing Emerging Markets Emerson Collective Emil Jellinek Emin Gün Sirer Eminent Domain Emirates NBD Emission Allowances Emission Control Areas (ECAs) Emission Control Areas Emission Reduction Unit Emissions Intensity Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) Emissions Trading Schemes Emissions Trading System (ETS) Emissions Trading System Emissions Trading Systems Emissions Trading European Money Market Institute (EMMI) Emotional Discipline Emotional Investing Empire Building Employee Assistance Program (EAP) Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) Employee Contribution Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Employee Stock Option Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Option Plan (Stock Options) Employee Stock Option Pool Employee Stock Options (ESOs) Employee Stock Options Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Employee Turnover Employer Contribution Employer Contributions Employer Identification Number (EIN) Employer Identification Number Employer Match Employer Matching Employer Securities Employment Act of 1946 Employment Data Employment Situation Report Employment Equity Market Risk (EMR) Enagás Enbridge Encumbrance Encumbrances Ending Stock Endorsement Endowment Effect Endowment Fund Endowment Investing endowment_model_investing Endowment Model Endowment Policies Endowment Policy Endowment Endowments Endpoint Enduring Competitive Moat Energy Consumption Energy Conversion Efficiency Energy Density Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) Energy Efficiency Existing Ship Index (EEXI) Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) Energy Efficiency Energy Independence Energy Information Administration (EIA) Energy Information Administration Energy Management System Energy Management Systems (EMS) Energy Markets Energy Payback Time Energy Prices Energy Return on Energy Invested (EROEI) Energy Return on Energy Invested (EROEI) Energy Return on Investment (EROI) energy_sector_investing Energy Sector Energy Security Energy Storage System (ESS) Energy Storage Systems (ESS) Energy Storage Systems (ESS) Energy Storage Energy Transfer Energy Transition Energy Yield Energy Enfranchisement Engagement Metrics Engine of Growth Engine Power Limitation (EPL) Engineering and Construction Engineering Data Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) Engle-Granger Test English Common Law Engulfing Pattern Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) Enhanced Due Diligence Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Eni S.p.A. Enlist E3 Enphase Energy (ENPH) Enrico Cuccia Enrolled Agent Enron Scandal Enron Entain Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) Enterprise Products Partners (EPD) Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value / EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value (EV) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) EV/EBITDA Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/Sales) Enterprise Value to Sales Ratio (EV/S) Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value-to-Sales (EV/Sales) Ratio Enterprise Value-to-Sales Ratio (EV/Sales) Enterprise Value Enterprise Value (EV) Enterprising Investor Entitlement Programs Entity List entrenchment Entrepreneur Entry and Exit Charges Entry Point Entschädigungseinrichtung der Wertpapierhandelsunternehmen (EdW) Entschädigungseinrichtung deutscher Banken (EdB) ENTSO-E Environmental Economics Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Environmental Protection Agency Environmental Regulations Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Investing Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Envision Healthcare Envista Holdings Envista EOG Resources Eonia Earnings Per Share (EPS) EPA Clean School Bus Program Economic Profit Added (EPA) Epic Games Epic Systems Episode of Care EPS Growth Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings Power Value (EPV) EQM Midstream Partners EQT Corporation EQT Equal-Weight ETF Equal Weight Index Equal Weighted Index Equal Weighting Equal-Weight Index Equal-Weighted ETF Equal-Weighted Index Equal-Weighted Indexes Equation of Exchange Equatorial Guinea Equifax Equilibrium Price Equilibrium Equinor Equipment Trust Certificates Equities Equitrans Midstream Corporation Equity Analyst Equity Bank Equity Capital Equity Carve-out Equity Compensation Equity Crowdfunding Equity Derivatives Equity Dilution Equity Financing Equity Funds Equity Group Holdings Equity Holder (also known as Shareholder or Stockholder) Equity Holders Equity Index Futures Equity Index Equity Instrument Equity Investment Equity Investments Equity Kicker Equity Markets Equity Method Accounting Equity Method Equity Multiplier Equity Offering Equity Option Equity Premium Puzzle Equity Premium Equity REIT Equity REITs Equity Research Analyst Equity Research Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Equity Risk Premium Equity Risk Equity Securities Equity Shares Equity Swap Equity Swaps Equity Tranche Equity Valuation Equity Value Equity-Indexed Annuities Equity-Linked Note (ELN) Equity Equivalence Principle Eramet ERC-20 Token ERC-20 Ericsson Erie Railroad Erie War ERISA Ernest Oppenheimer Ernst Abbe Ernst & Young (EY) EROEI (Energy Return on Energy Invested) ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) ERP System Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Erste Group Bank European Space Agency (ESA) Coverdell Education Savings Account (ESA) Escalation Clause Escalation of Commitment Escheatment Escrow Account Escrow Agent Escrow Fund Escrow Holdback Escrow ESEF Taxonomy ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) Investing ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) ESG Investing ESG Rating Agencies esg_ratings ESG Risk Rating ESG Risk ESG Score ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) Esko Eskom European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) Employee Stock Options (ESOs) ESPN+ European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) Essilor EssilorLuxottica Estate Plan Estate Planning Attorney Estate Planning Estate Tax Exemption Estate Tax Estate Taxes Estate Estates Estée Lauder Estimated Taxes Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) Euro Short-Term Rate (€STR) Exchange-Traded Commodities (ETCs) ETF (Exchange Traded Fund) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) ETF Issuer ETF Provider ETF ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Ether (ETH) Ethane Ethanol Ether (ETH) Ether Ethereum 2.0 (Eth2) Ethereum Classic Ethereum (ETH) Ethereum Improvement Proposal Ethereum Killers Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) Ethereum White Paper Ethereum Ethernet Ethical Investing Ethics in Government Act Ethylene Glycol Ethylene Etisalat Group Exchange-Traded Note (ETN) Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) eToro Exchange-Traded Product (ETP) Etsy EU Allowances (EUAs) EU Benchmark Regulation EU Bonds EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) EU Emissions Trading System EU ETS (Emissions Trading System) EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) EU Single Market European Union (EU) EUAs (European Union Allowances) EUDAMED Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk Eugene Fama Eugene V. Debs Euler's Number (e) Euler's Number EUR (Estimated Ultimate Recovery) EUR/USD Euro (EUR) Eurex Clearing Eurex EURIBOR (Euro Interbank Offered Rate) Euribor Euro 6 Euro Area (Eurozone) Euro (EUR) Euro MTF Euro Short-Term Rate (€STR) Euro STOXX 50 Euro Eurobonds Euroclear UK & Ireland Euroclear Eurodollar Futures Eurodollar Eurofighter Typhoon Eurogroup Euronav Euronext Amsterdam Euronext Brussels Euronext Paris Euronext Europe European Banking Authority (EBA) European Banking Authority European Banking Union European Central Bank (ECB) European Central Bank European Commission European Council European Court of Justice European Currency Unit (ECU) European Currency Unit European Debt Crisis European Deposit Insurance Scheme (EDIS) European Economic Area (EEA) European Economic Area European Economic Community (EEC) European Embedded Value (EEV) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM II) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) European Food Safety Authority European Free Trade Association European Green Deal European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) European Investment Bank European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR) European Medicines Agency (EMA) European Medicines Agency European Monetary System (EMS) European Monetary System European Money Markets Institute (EMMI) European Money Markets Institute (EMMI) European Option European Options European Parliament European Public Real Estate Association European Recovery Program (Marshall Plan) European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) European Securities and Markets Authority European Semester European Single Electronic Format (ESEF) European Single Electronic Format (ESEF) European Sovereign Debt Crisis European Space Agency (ESA) European Space Agency European Stability Mechanism (ESM) European Stability Mechanism (ESM) European Style Option European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) European Supervisory Authorities European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) European System of Central Banks (ESCB) European System of Central Banks (ESCB) European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS) European System of Financial Supervision European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB) European Systemic Risk Board European Union Allowance (EUA) European Union Allowance European Union Allowances (EUAs) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) European Union (EU) European Union European-Style Option Euros Eurostat Eurosystem Eurozone Crisis Eurozone Sovereign Debt eurozone Eutelsat Communications S.A. Eutelsat Eutrophication (Financial) EUV (Extreme Ultraviolet) Lithography EUV Lithography EV Charging Station EV/EBIT Multiple EV/EBIT EV/EBITDA Multiple EV/EBITDA Ratio Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Electric Vehicle (EV) EV/Sales Ratio ev_sales EV/EBITDA Ratio ev_to_ebitda Enterprise Value (EV) EVA (Economic Value Added) Evan Spiegel Event-Driven Investing Event-Driven Ever Given Evergreen Marine Evergreening of Loans Evergreening Evernorth EVgo Eviction EVM-Compatible Enterprise Value Multiple (EVM) Electric Vehicles (EVs) Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/S) iShares MSCI Brazil ETF (EWZ) Ex Works (EXW) Ex Works Ex-Ante Funding Ex-Ante Ex-Coupon Ex-Dividend Date Ex-Dividend Ex-Post Funding Ex-Post Ex-Rights Date Ex-Rights Examiner Excelerate Energy Excess Cash Excess Distribution Excess Kurtosis Excess Reserves Excess Return Excess Returns (Alpha) Excess Exchange Fee Exchange Fund Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) Exchange Rate Mechanism Exchange Rate Regime Exchange Rate Risk Exchange Rate Spread Exchange Rate Volatility Exchange Rate Exchange Rates Exchange Ratio Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) ETFs Exchange-Rate Risk exchange-traded bond market Exchange-Traded Commodities (ETCs) Exchange-Traded Commodity (ETC) Exchange-Traded Commodity Exchange-Traded Currencies (ETCs) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETF) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Exchange-Traded Note (ETN) Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) Exchange-Traded Notes Exchange-Traded Products (ETPs) Exchange-Traded Products Exchange-Value Exchange Exchanges Excise Tax Excise Taxes Exclusion Order Exclusive Dealing Exclusivity Clause Execution Risk Execution-Only Broker Execution Executive Branch executive_compensation Executive Director Executive Office of the President Executive Order Executive Turnover Executives Executor Exercise Price (Strike Price) Exercise Exercise Exhaust Gas Cleaning System (EGCS) Exhaust Gas Cleaning Systems (Scrubbers) Exhaust Gas Cleaning Systems Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Existing Home Sales Exit Multiple Method Exit Scam Exit Strategy Exit Exor N.V. Exor Exotic Option Exotic Pairs Expansion MRR Expansion Expansionary Monetary Policy Expatriation Tax Expectancy Expected Inflation Expected Loss Expected Return on Plan Assets Expected Return Expected Value Expedia Group Expeditors International Expenditure Approach Expense Ratio Expense Ratios Expense Stop Expense Expensed Expenses Experian Experience Curve Experience Economy Expiration Date Expiration Dates Expiration Time Expiration Explicit Costs Explicit Guarantee Exploration and Development Costs E&P Companies Exploration and Production (E&P) Exploration and Production Exploration Costs Exploration Expenses Exploration & Production (E&P) Companies Exploration & Production (E&P) Exploration & Production Exploration Risk Exploration Stage Exploration Exponential Growth Exponential Moving Average (EMA) Exponential Moving Average Export Administration Regulations (EAR) Export Administration Regulations Export Cartel Export Control Export Credit Export Processing Zone (EPZ) Export-Oriented Industrialization Exporter Exports Exposure at Default Exposure Express Homes Express Scripts Expropriation Extended-Range Electric Vehicle (EREV) Extension Risk External Audit External Auditor External Manager Externalities Externality Externally Managed Extractive Industries Extractive Industry Extrapolation Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) Extrinsic Value Exxon Mobil Corporation ExxonMobil Chemical ExxonMobil Ernst & Young (EY) Earnings Yield (EY) Eyeballs EyeMed Vision Care EyeMed F-35 F FA Premier League Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) faang_stocks FAANG Fab (Semiconductor Fabrication Plant) fabless_business_model Fabless Companies Fabless Manufacturing Fabless Semiconductor Company Fabless Fabs (Semiconductor Fabrication Plants) Face Value Facebook Marketplace Facebook (Meta Platforms) Facebook (Meta Platforms, Inc.) Factor ETFs Factor Investing Factor Factoring Factors Facts and Numbers FactSet Failing or Likely to Fail Failure to Deliver Fair and Orderly Market Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) Fair Credit Reporting Act Fair Housing Act Fair Isaac Corporation Fair Market Value (FMV) fair_market_value Fair Trade Fair Value Accounting Fair Value Estimates Fair Value Hierarchy Fair Value of Plan Assets Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) Fair Value Fairchildren Fairly Valued Fairness Opinion Falcon 9 Falcon Heavy Falcon Jets Falconbridge Fallen Angel Fallen Angels Falling Knife False Arrest False Breakout False Sense of Precision False Signal False Signals Fama-French Three-Factor Model Fama-French Five-Factor Model Fama-French Three-Factor Model Familiarity Bias Family Dollar Family Insurance Family Office Family Offices family_owned_businesses Fanatics Fannie Mae Farm-out Agreement Farmland FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) Fast Fashion Fast Food Industry FAST (Free Ad-Supported Streaming TV) Fast Track Authority Fast Track Fast-Track Approval FAST Graphs™ Faster Payments Service Fastly Once-in-a-Decade Opportunities Fat Tails Fat-Tail Risk Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) FATF (Financial Action Task Force) FBAR (Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts) FBAR Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs) FCF Yield Free Cash Flow (FCF) FDA Approval Process FDA Approval Food and Drug Administration (FDA) FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) FDI Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) FDIC Insurance FDIC Fear and Greed Index Fear and Greed Fear Index Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Fear Of Missing Out Fear Feasibility Study (FS) Feasibility Study Fed Funds Rate Fed put Fed Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP) Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Federal Budget Federal Central Tax Office Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Federal Estate Tax Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) Federal Funds Market Federal Funds Rate Federal Helium Reserve Federal Home Loan Bank Act Federal Home Loan Bank Board Federal Home Loan Bank System Federal Home Loan Bank Federal Home Loan Banks Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Federal Housing Administration Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) Federal Housing Finance Agency Federal Housing Finance Board Federal Income Tax Federal Joint Committee (G-BA) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) Federal National Mortgage Association Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Poverty Level (FPL) Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) Federal Register Federal Reserve Bank of New York Federal Reserve Bank Federal Reserve Banks Federal Reserve Board of Governors (FRB) Federal Reserve Board Federal Reserve (Fed) Federal Reserve Notes Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve System (The Fed) Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve (The Fed) Federal Reserve Federal Savings and Loan Association Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC) FSLIC Federal Savings Associations Federal Tax Deduction Federal Tax Federal Trade Commission Act Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Federal Trade Commission Federal-Mogul Federalist Papers Federally Regulated Financial Institution Federation Model FedEx Freight FedEx Fedora Fedspeak Fedwire Fee Drag Fee Income Fee Sharing Fee Simple fee_structure Fee-Based Fee-Based Income Fee-Based Model Fee-Based Fee-for-Service (FFS) Fee-for-Service Fee-Only Advisor Fee-Only Model Fee-Only Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) Feed-in Tariff (FiT) Feed-in Tariff Feedback Loop Feedback Loops Feeder Fund Feedstock Feedstocks Fees and Expenses Fees Fermat Fernando Henrique Cardoso Ferrari Ferrochrome Ferromex Ferrovial Fertiglobe Fertilizer Stocks Fertilizer Fertilizers FEU (Forty-foot Equivalent Unit) FFO Payout Ratio Funds From Operations (FFO) FGIC FHA Loan FHA Loans Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Fiat Currencies Fiat Currency Fiat Group Fiat Money Fiat S.p.A. Fiat Fiber Optic Fiber to the Home (FTTH) Fiber-Optic Cable Fiber-Optic Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH) Fibonacci Retracement FICA Tax FICA FICO Score FICO Fidelity Charitable Fidelity Investments fidelity_magellan_fund Fidelity National Information Services (FIS) Fidelity fiduciary_duty Fiduciary Out Fiduciary Rule Fiduciary Standard Fiduciary vs. Suitability Fiduciary field-level margin FIFA (video game series) FIFA: A Value Investor's Case Study FIFO (First-In, First-Out) FIFO FIFPRO Filecoin Filibuster Filing Status Final Investment Decision (FID) Finance Agency Finance Charge Finance Lease Finance Leases Financial Account Surplus Financial Account Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Financial Accounting Standards Board Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Financial Advice Financial Advisor Financial Advisors Financial Advisory Financial Aid Financial Analysis Financial Analyst Financial Analysts Journal Financial Asset Financial Assets Financial Audit Financial Buyer financial_capital Financial Center Financial Centre Financial Claims Scheme (FCS) Financial Companies Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Financial Conduct Authority Financial Consumer Agency of Canada (FCAC) Financial Contagion Financial Contract Financial Contracts Financial Covenants Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) Global Financial Crisis Financial Crisis of 2007-2008 Financial Crisis of 2008 Financial Crisis Financial Derivative Financial Derivatives Financial Disclosure Financial Distress Financial Economist Financial Engineering Financial Fair Play (FFP) Financial Forecasts financial_fortress Financial Fraud Financial Gearing Financial Guaranty Insurance Financial Health Financial Holding Companies Financial Holding Company (FHC) Financial Holding Company Financial Hub Financial Inclusion Financial Independence Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Innovation Financial Instability Hypothesis Financial Institution Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act (FIRREA) Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA) Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA) Financial Institutions Financial Instrument Financial Instruments Financial Intermediary Financial Legacy Financial Leverage Financial Liabilities Financial Liability Financial Literacy financial market Financial Markets Financial Materiality Financial Mathematics Financial Metrics Financial Moat Financial Model Financial Modeling Financial Models Financial Ombudsman Service Financial Payback Period Financial Plan Financial Planning Standards Board Financial Planning Financial Product Financial Proxies Financial Ratio Analysis Financial Ratio Financial Ratios Financial Regulation Financial Regulator Financial Reporting Financial Restatement Financial Return Financial Risk Financial Runway Financial Secretary Incorporated Financial Sector Financial Securities Financial Security Financial Services Authority (FSA) Financial Services Companies Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) Financial Services Compensation Scheme Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) financial_services_sector Financial Services Technology Financial Services Financial Shenanigans Financial Stability Board (FSB) Financial Stability Board Financial Stability Forum Financial Stability Hypothesis Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) Financial Stability Financial Statement Analysis financial_statement_footnotes Notes Financial Statement Financial Statements financial_stocks Financial Strength Rating (FSR) financial_strength Financial Supermarket Financial System Review Financial System Financial Technology (FinTech) Financial Times Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) Financials Financing Cash Flow Financing FinCEN Files FinCEN Form 114 FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) Finding and Development Costs (F&D Costs) Finding and Development Costs (F&D) Finding and Development Costs Finding and Development (F&D) Costs Finding, Development, and Acquisition (FD&A) Fine Silver Fineness Finished Goods FINMA Finn E. Kydland Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) FINRA Fintech Disruption FinTech Fiocchi Munizioni Financial Independence, Retire Early (FIRE) Fire Insurance Fire Sale Fire TV Firestone Tire and Rubber Company Firestone Tire & Rubber Company firm commitment Firm Commitment Firm Value First Abu Dhabi Bank First Bank of the United States First Chicago Bank First Data: A Value Investing Case Study First Horizon First Index Investment Trust first_party_data First Pass Yield (FPY) First Principles Thinking First Principles First Republic Bank First Solar First-In, First-Out (FIFO) First-Loss Piece First-Mover Advantage First-Party Data First-Time Home Buyer First-to-File Fidelity National Information Services (FIS) Fixed-Income Security (FIS) Fiscal Austerity Fiscal Breakeven Oil Price fiscal_cliff Fiscal Deficit Fiscal Policy fiscal_quarter Fiscal Regime Fiscal Stimulus Fiscal Year Fischer Black Fiserv (FI) Fisher Equation Fisher & Paykel Fit for 55 Fitch Group Fitch Learning Fitch Ratings Fitch Solutions Fitch Five Forces Five-Year Plans Fiverr FIX Protocol Fixed and Variable Costs Fixed Annuity Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio Fixed Asset Fixed Assets Fixed Charge Fixed Cost Fixed vs. Variable Costs Fixed Costs Fixed Exchange Rate System Fixed Exchange Rate Fixed Exchange Ratio Fixed Income Investing Fixed Income Fixed Indexed Annuities Fixed-Indexed Annuity (FIA) Fixed Interest Rate Fixed-Price Offering Fixed Price Fixed Rate Fixed-Exchange-Ratio Offer Fixed-Fee Contracts Fixed-Income Funds Fixed-Income Investment Fixed-Income Markets Fixed-Income Securities Fixed-Income Security Fixed-income Fixed-Price Contract Fixed-Price Contracts Fixed-Price Fixed-Rate Bond Fixed-Rate Debt Fixed-rate GIC Fixed-Rate Mortgage Fixed-Rate Mortgages (FRM) Fixed-Rate Security Fixed-Rate Fixed-Value Offer Flash Crash Flash Crashes Flat Base Flat Hierarchy flatexDEGIRO Fleet Management Fleet Supply Fleet Utilization Fleet Fleetcor Flex LNG Flexible Spending Account (FSA) Flight to Quality Flight to Safety Float (insurance) Float Shares Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Float-Adjusted Float Floating Charge Floating Exchange Rate System Floating Exchange Rate Floating Exchange Rates Floating Exchange Ratio Floating Interest Rate Floating Liquefaction Natural Gas (FLNG) Floating Net Asset Value (Floating NAV) Floating Price Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating Rate Floating Stock Floating Storage and Regasification Unit (FSRU) Floating-Exchange-Ratio Offer Floating-Rate Bond Floating-Rate Debt Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating-Rate Notes (Floaters) Floating-Rate Security Floating-Rate Floats Floor Broker Floor Trader Floor Traders Floor Trading Floor Value Floor Floorlet Floorplan Financing Floorplan Lending Floors Florida Power & Light Company Flotation Costs Flotation Flow Batteries Flue-Gas Desulfurization (FGD) Flue-Gas Desulfurization Fluid Catalytic Crackers (FCC) Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Fluke Fluor Corporation Flutter Entertainment Fluxys Flywheel Effect Flywheels Free on Board (FOB) Focus Investing Focus Portfolio Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Follow-on Public Offer (FPO) Follow-on Public Offering (FPO) FOMC FOMO (Fear Of Missing Out) FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) Fonterra Co-operative Group Fonterra Shareholders' Fund Fonterra Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food Security Foot Traffic footer Footnotes to Financial Statements Footnotes to the Financial Statements footnotes For-Profit Enterprise For-Profit Healthcare Forbearance Force Majeure Forced Conversion Forced Seller Forced Selling Ford Credit Ford Foundation Ford Model T Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Credit Company LLC (Ford Credit) Ford Motor Credit Company Ford Forecast Future Cash Flows Foreclosure Auction Foreclosure Foreclosures Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Foreign Assets Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts Report (FBAR) Foreign Corporation Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) Foreign Currency Debt Foreign Currency Reserves (also known as Foreign Exchange Reserves or Forex Reserves) Foreign Currency Translation Foreign Currency Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Exchange Fee Foreign Exchange (Forex) Market Foreign Exchange (Forex) Foreign Exchange Intervention Foreign Exchange Market (Forex) Foreign Exchange Market (FX) Foreign Exchange Market (Forex, FX) Foreign Exchange Markets Foreign Exchange Rate Foreign Exchange Rates Foreign Exchange Reserves Foreign Exchange Risk Foreign Exchange Spread Foreign Exchange Foreign Hedge Fund Foreign Hedge Funds Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act (FIRPTA) Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act (FIRRMA) Foreign Investment Foreign Liabilities Foreign Main Proceeding Foreign Mutual Fund Foreign Non-main Proceeding Foreign Ownership Limits Foreign Ownership Foreign Partnership Interests Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) Foreign Portfolio Investor Foreign Private Equity Fund Foreign Reserves Foreign Tax Credit Carryback and Carryforward Foreign Tax Credit Foreign Tax Credits Foreign Withholding Tax Foreign-Trade Zone Forensic Accounting Forest River Forestar Group Forex Fees Forex (Foreign Exchange Market) Forex Market Foreign Exchange Rate (Forex Rate) Forex Risk Forex Trading (Foreign Exchange Trading) Forex (Foreign Exchange) Forfaiter Forfaiting Fork Form 4 Filing Form 4 Form 6-K Form 8-K Form 10-K Form 10-Q Form 10 Annual 10-K Report Form 13D Form 13F Form 13G Form 20-F Form 144 Form 483 Form 709 Form 990-PF Form 990-T Form 990 Form 1040-NR, U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return Form 1040 Form 1098-E Form 1099-B Form 1099-DIV Form 1099-INT Form 1099-K Form 1099-MISC Form 1099-NEC Form 1099 Form 1116 Form 2210 Form 5500-EZ Form 5500 Form 8621 Form 8938 (Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets) Form ADV Form C Form CRS Form D Form DEF 14A Form F-6 Form S-1 Form S-3 Form U4 Form W-4 Form W-8 BEN Form W-8BEN Form W-9 Formosa Plastics Group Formula 1 Formularies Formulary Forrester Effect (Bullwhip Effect) Forrester Research Forrester Fortescue Metals Group Fortive Business System (FBS) Fortive Corporation Fortive Fortnite Fortress Balance Sheet Fortune 500 Fortune 1000 Fortune Global 500 Fortune Forward Buying Forward Contract Forward Contracts Forward Discount Forward Exchange Rate Forward Freight Agreement Forward Guidance Forward P/E Ratio Forward Premium Forward Price Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Rate Forward Testing (also known as Paper Trading) Forward-Looking Guidance forward-looking_statements Forward Forwards Fossil Fuel Reserves Fossil Fuel Fossil Fuels Foundation Center Foundation Foundations Founder Shares Founder-CEO founder-led_companies Founder-Led Company Founder Founding Family Founding Fathers of Value Investing Foundries Foundry Four Asian Dragons Four Asian Tigers Four Cs Four Freedoms Four Pillars Policy Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts Four Twenty-Seven Fox Broadcasting Company Fox Business Network Fox Corporation Fox News Channel Fox Foxconn (Hon Hai Precision Industry) Frac Spread Fracking Fractional Distillation Fractional Ownership Fractional Reserve Banking Fractional Share Fractional Shares Fractional-Reserve Banking Fractionalization Fractionation Spread Fractionation Fragmented Industry Framing Effect Framing France: An Investor's Guide franchise_agreements Franchise Business Model Franchise Business franchise_model Franchise Tax Franchise Value Franchise Franchising Franco Modigliani Franco-Nevada Frank Abagnale Jr. Frank Knight Frank Russell Company Frank Stronach Franked Dividend Franked Dividends Frankfurt Stock Exchange Frankfurt Franking Credit Franking Credits Franking System Franklin D. Roosevelt Fraud Proof Fraud Fraudulent Conveyance Fred Reichheld Freddie Mac Free Allocation Free Banking Era Free Cash Flow Conversion Free Cash Flow (FCF) Free Cash Flow Per Share Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE) Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) Free Cash Flow Yield Free Cash Flow Free-Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Free Float Free Market Economy Free Market Free Markets Free Movement of Capital Free Movement of Goods Free Movement of People Free Movement of Services Free of Payment (FOP) Free of Payment Free on Board (FOB) Free On Board (FOB) Free Trade Agreement (FTA) Free Trade Agreement Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) Free Trade Area (FTA) Free Trade Area Free Trade Zone Free Trade Free Zone Free Zones Free-Float Adjusted Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Free-Float Adjusted Market Capitalization-Weighted Free-Float Capitalization-Weighted Index Free-Float Market Capitalization Free-Float Free-Floating Currency Free-Floating Exchange Rate Free-Rider Problem Free-to-Play (F2P) Free-to-Play Free-Trade Area Free-Trade Zone (FTZ) Free-Trade Zone Freedom Homes Freedom of Establishment Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Freehold Freeholder Freemium Freemium Model Freemium Freevee Freiburg School Freight Brokerage Freight Cars Freight Derivatives Freight Forwarder Freight Forwarding Freight Railroad Freight Rate Freight Rates Freight-In Freight-Out Freight Freightliner French Franc (FRF) Frequency Distribution Fresenius Kabi AG Fresenius Medical Care Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA Fresenius SE Frictional Cost frictional_costs Frictional Unemployment Friedrich Hayek Friend-Shoring Friendly Acquisition Friendly Takeover Friends, Family, and Fools (FFF) Front-End Load Front-End Load Front-Office Front-running Frontier Airlines Frontier Market Funds Frontier Market Frontier Markets Frontline Ltd. Frontline Frøy ASA Financial Services Authority (FSA) Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) FSCS (Financial Services Compensation Scheme) FSCS Full Self-Driving (FSD) Full Self-Driving (FSD) FSLIC FSRU (Floating Storage and Regasification Unit) Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Full-Truckload (FTL) First-to-Lien (FTL) FTSE 100 Index ftse_100 FTSE 250 Index FTSE 250 FTSE 350 FTSE All-Share Index FTSE All-Share FTSE Global All-World Index FTSE Group FTSE Italia Mid Cap FTSE Italia Small Cap FTSE/JSE All Share Index (ALSI) FTSE/JSE Top 40 Index FTSE MIB FTSE MIB FTSE Nareit U.S. Real Estate Index Series FTSE Russell Emerging Markets Index FTSE Russell FTSE SmallCap Index FTSE SmallCap FTT Token Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) FTX FuboTV FUD (Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt) FUD Fuel Cell Fuel Cells Fuel Costs fuel_surcharges Fuel Switching Fugitive Emissions Fujifilm Fukushima Disaster Full Cost Accounting Full Cost (FC) Accounting Full Cost Method Full Cost Full Employment Full Faith and Credit Clause Full Faith and Credit Full Node Full Retirement Age (FRA) Full Retirement Age Full Self-Driving (FSD) Full-Service Broker Full Truckload (FTL) Full Truckload Full-Service Broker Full-Service Brokerage Full-Truckload (FTL) Fully Diluted Share Count Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding (FDSO) Fully Diluted Shares Fully Franked Dividend Functional Currency Fund Flows Fund Manager Fund of Funds Fund Fundamental Analysis Fundamental Indexation Fundamental Indexes Fundamental Value Fundamental Weighting Fundamental-Weighted Index Fundamental Fundamentally Weighted Index Fundamentally-Weighted Index Fundamentals Funded Retirement Funded Status Funded System Funding Portal Funding Round Funding Fundraising funds_from_operations_ffo Funds From Operations (FFO) Funds Fungibility Fungible Goods Fungible Fungicides (Investing) Funnel Fusion 360 Futa Future Generations Fund Future Interest Future Value Futures Commission Merchant (FCM) Futures Commission Merchant Futures Contract Futures Contracts Futures Curve Futures Exchange Futures Market Futures Markets Futures Price Futures FX Market FX Markets FX Rate (Foreign Exchange Rate) Foreign Exchange Risk (FX Risk) FX (Foreign Exchange) G-BA (Gemeinsamer Bundesausschuss) G7 G20 GAAP Accounting GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) U.S. GAAP GAAP vs. Non-GAAP Earnings GAAP Gabe Newell Gabe Plotkin Gabon Gacha Model GAFA Gain on Sale of Assets Gain Gains on Sale of Assets Gains on Sale of Property Gains (or Losses) on the Sale of Property Galaxy Entertainment Group Galaxy Entertainment Galileo Gallium Nitride (GaN) Gallium Gamal Abdel Nasser Game Pass Game Theory GameFi Games as a Service (GaaS) Games-as-a-Service (GaaS) GameStop (GME) GameStop Saga GameStop short squeeze GameStop gamification Gaming Concessions (Licenses) Gaming Industry Gaming Gamma Risk Gamma Squeeze Gamma Gap Down Gap Up Gap Garbage In, Garbage Out (GIGO) Gardner Denver Garn-St. Germain Depository Institutions Act Garn-St. Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982 Garn-St. Germain Depository Institutions Act Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) GARP Gartner Hype Cycle Gartner Gary Hamel Gary Jonas Gary Klein Gas Carriers Gas (Cryptocurrency) Gas (Ethereum) Gas Fee Gas Fees Gas Token Gas Gasification Gasoline Blending Components Gasoline Futures Gasoline Gasunie Gaussian Distribution Gautam Adani Gavin Wood Gazprom GBP/JPY (British Pound vs. Japanese Yen) Great British Pound (GBP) GBTC (Grayscale Bitcoin Trust) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) GDP per capita GDP GDPR Global Depository Receipt (GDR) Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) GE Aerospace GE Aviation GE Capital GE HealthCare GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy GE Transportation GE Vernova GE Wind Energy General Electric (GE) Gearing Ratio Gearing Geely Auto Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd. 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GOPPAR Gordon Gekko Gordon Growth Model Gorilla Glass Gosplan Gotham Capital Gotham Funds Gottlieb Daimler Governance Risk Governance Token Governance Tokens Governance Governing Council Government Bailout Government Bond Government Bonds Government Bonus Government Budget Deficit Government Contracting Government Contracts Government Debt Securities Government Debt Government Deficit Government Incentives Government Money Market Funds Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae) Government of Canada Bonds Government of Canada Government of Dubai Government of Québec Government Pension Fund Global Government Pension Fund of Norway Government Regulation Government Securities Government Security Government Shutdown Government Spending (G) Government Spending Government-Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) Government Subsidies Government-Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) Government-Sponsored Enterprise Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSE) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government GP Commitment GPRE (Gross Profit to Total Assets) Graham's Price to Sales (GPS) Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) GPUs (Graphics Processing Units) Grace Period Grade Graded Death Benefit Graded Vesting Grading Graham and Dodd Graham and Dodd Graham Number Graham and Dodd Graham-and-Doddsville Graham-Newman Corp Graham-Newman Corporation Graham Grains Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act Grand Duchy of Luxembourg Grand Lisboa Palace Grant Date Grant Price Grant Thornton LLP Grant Grantee Grantham, Mayo, & van Otterloo (GMO) Grantmaking Grantor Retained Annuity Trust (GRAT) Grantor Grants Graphene Graphical User Interface (GUI) Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) Graphics Processing Units Gravestone Doji Gray Rhino great_company_trap Great Depression Great Financial Crisis of 2008 Great Financial Crisis Great Northern Railway Great Recession Great Society Great Wealth Transfer Greater Bay Area (GBA) Greater Bay Area Greater Fool Theory Greater Fool Greed and Fear Index Greed The Greeks The Greeks (Options) Greeks Green Ammonia Green Bay Packers Green Bond Green Bonds Green Card Test Green Card Green Deal Green Economy Green Energy Transition Green Energy Green Hydrogen Green Plains (GPRE) Green Plains Inc. 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Firestone Hash Function Hash Rate Hash Hashing Hashrate Hawala Hawkish Monetary Policy Hawkish Hayden, Stone & Co. 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Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) Health Savings Account (HSA) HSBC Holdings HSBC HyperText Markup Language (HTML) HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) Huawei Hub-and-Spoke Model Hub-and-Spoke System Hubert Perrodo Hubris Hugh McColl Hulu + Live TV Hulu Originals Hulu Human Capital Management (HCM) human_capital Human Resources (HR) Humana Humility Humira Hunter Harrison Hurdle Rate Hurdle Rate HVAC HVACR Hyatt Hotels Corporation Hyatt Hybrid Cloud Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) Hybrid Fund Hybrid Market Hybrid REITs Hybrid Securities Hybrid Security Hybrid Vehicles Hybrid Work Hydrogen Breakthrough Ironmaking Technology (HYBRIT) Hydraulic Fracturing Hydro-Québec Hydrocarbon Hydrocarbons Hydrocrackers Hydrocracking Hydroelectric Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) Hydrogen Economy Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hydrogen Fuel Cells Hydrogen Sulfide (The Investor's Red Flag) Hydrogen Hydron Hydropneumatic Suspension Hydroponics Hydropower Hyman Minsky Hype Cycle Hyperbolic Discounting Hyperinflation Hyperopia Hyperscaler Hypersupply Hyundai Engineering & Construction Hyundai Mobis Hyundai Motor Company Hyundai Motor Group Hyundai Steel Hyundai I-Bonds IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) IAPD (Investment Adviser Public Disclosure) Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets) IASB IBAN (International Bank Account Number) IBAN Invested Capital (IC) IBGE Interactive Brokers (IBKR) IBM (International Business Machines) IBM PC IBM ibnr Ibovespa IBRD Bonds IC Bus Icahn Enterprises Industry Classification Benchmark (ICB) ICE Benchmark Administration (IBA) ICE Futures U.S. ICE Futures ICE (Intercontinental Exchange) Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Iceberg Orders ICER (Incremental Capital Efficiency Ratio) ICFR (Internal Control over Financial Reporting) ICIS Framework International Capital Market Association (ICMA) Initial Coin Offering (ICO) ICSD (International Central Securities Depository) Ida Tarbell Identifier for Advertisers (IDFA) Identifier for Advertisers (IDFA) Identity Theft Identifier for Advertisers (IDFA) Idiosyncratic Risk IDM 2.0 Integrated Device Manufacturer (IDM) Intrinsic Discount Model (IDM) Intrinsic Discounted Moat Shares (IDMS) If-Converted Method IFFCO IFRS 9 IFRS 15 ifrs_16 IFRS Accounting Standards IFRS Foundation International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) ifrs_s1_general_requirements_for_disclosure_of_sustainability-related_financial_information IFRS S1 (General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information) IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS Standards IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) IHG One Rewards IHS Markit (now part of S&P Global) Ijara Ijarah IKEA Effect IKEA Illiquidity Illinois Central Railroad Illiquid Asset illiquid_assets Illiquid Investments Illiquid Stock Illiquid Illiquidity Premium Illiquidity IMAX IMF Quota International Monetary Fund (IMF) IMM Index Immediate Annuity Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) Immunotherapy IMO 2020 IMO 2023 Impact Frontiers Impact Investing Impact Management Project (IMP) Impact Management Project Impact Measurement and Management (IMM) Impact Metrics Impact Washing Impaired Asset Impaired Loans Impairment Charge Impairment Charges Impairment Loss Impairment Test Impairment Impairments Impala Platinum Imperial Brands Impermanent Loss (IL) Impermanent Loss Implicit Costs Implicit Guarantee Implied Powers Implied Volatility Import Duties Import Quota Import Quotas Import Substitution Industrialization Importer Imports Impression Impressions Imputation Credit Imputation System Imputed Interest In re Caremark International Inc. 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York Central Railroad New York City New York Curb Market Association New York Fed New York Federal Reserve New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) New York Mercantile Exchange New York Mets: An Investor's Guide to Valuing a Sports Franchise New York State Department of Financial Services New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) New York Stock Exchange New York New Zealand Dollar (NZD) New Zealand Dollar New Zealand Exchange (NZX) New Zealand's Exchange (NZX) New Zealand Stock Exchange New Zealand Newbuild Newbuilding Price Newbuilding Newbuilds Newcastle United F.C. 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NIO Nippon Steel Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha (NYK Line) Nippon Yusen Nissan Nitrogen Fertilizer Nitrogen Injection Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) Nitrogen Oxides Nitrogen Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Nixon Shock NMC (Nickel Manganese Cobalt) NN Group NNN Lease Net-Net Working Capital (NNWC) No Income, No Asset (NINA) No Income, Verified Asset (NIVA) No-Load Alternatives No Surprises Act No-Arbitrage Principle No-Doc Loans no-load_fund no-load_funds No-Par Value Stock No-Shop Provision No-Shop Nobel Biocare Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences Nobel Peace Prize Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences Noble Corporation Node Operators Node Nodes Net Operating Income (NOI) Noise NOK (Nokia Corporation) Nokia Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryforward Nominal and Real Returns Nominal Bond Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Nominal Exchange Rate Nominal GDP Nominal Growth Nominal Income Nominal Interest Rate Nominal Profits Nominal Rate of Return Nominal Return Nominal Risk-Free Rate Nominal Value Nominal Yield Nominal Nominated Adviser (Nomad) Nominated Adviser Nominating and Governance Committee Nominating Committee Nominator Nominee Account Nominee Director Nominee Nomura Holdings Nomura Non-Controlling Interest (NCI) Non-Performing Assets (NPA) Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Non-Performing Loan Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) Delinquency Rates non_recurring_items Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) Non-Accredited Investor Non-Agency mREITs Non-Bank Lenders Non-Binding Agreement Non-Callable Bond Non-Cash Charge Non-cash charges Non-Cash Expense Non-Competitive Bid Non-Concessional Contributions Non-Controlling Interest (NCI) Non-Controlling Interest Non-cumulative Preferred Shares Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock Non-current Assets Non-Current Liabilities Non-Custodial Wallet Non-Cyclical Industries Non-Cyclical Industry Non-Cyclical (or Defensive) Companies Non-Cyclical Stock (also known as 'Defensive Stock') Non-Cyclical Stocks Non-Dilutive Financing Non-Dilutive Funding Non-Durable Goods Non-Eligible Dividends Non-Executive Director Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP) Non-Financial Companies Non-Financial Disclosure Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Non-GAAP Earnings Non-GAAP Financial Measures Non-GAAP Metric non-GAAP metric Non-GAAP Non-gaming revenue non-interest_income Non-Interest-Bearing Deposits Non-Judicial Foreclosure Non-Life Insurance (P&C) Non-monetary Items Non-Operating Revenue Non-participating Policies Non-Performing Asset (NPA) Non-Performing Asset Non-Performing Assets (NPA) Non-performing Assets (NPAs) Non-Performing Assets (NPA) Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Ratio Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Non-Performing Loan Ratio Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Non-Performing Loans (NPL) Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) Non-Performing Loans Non-Practicing Entity (NPE) Non-Practicing Entities Non-Productive Asset Non-Productive Asset Non-Profit Organization (NPO) Non-Profit Organization Non-Qualified Mortgage (Non-QM) Non-Qualified Stock Option (NSO) Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) Non-recourse Debt Non-recourse Non-Recurring Engineering (NRE) Costs Non-Recurring Item Non-Recurring Items Non-Recurring Revenue Non-Redeemable GICs Non-Reporting Company Non-Resident Alien Non-Stationary Non-Sufficient Funds (NSF) Non-Sufficient Funds Non-Tariff Barriers Non-Voting Shares Non-Wage Labor Costs Nonce Nonfarm Payrolls Non-Interest Income Nonprofit Organizations (NPOs) Nonresident Alien NOPAT (Net Operating Profit After Tax) NOPAT (Net Operating Profit After Tax) Nord Stream Nordic Model Nordstrom (JWN) Norfolk Southern (NSC) Norfolk Southern Railway norfolk_southern Norges Bank Norilsk Nickel Normal Distribution Normal Good Normal Goods Normal Profit Normalcy Bias Normalized Earning Power Normalized Earnings Power Normalized Earnings Norman Borlaug Norsk Hydro North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) North American Free Trade Agreement North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA) North American Securities Administrators Association North Atlantic Treaty Organization North Korea North Sea Northbound Trading Northern Pacific Corner Northern Pacific Railway Northern Rock Northern Securities Co. v. 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Post-Money Valuation Post-Mortem Analysis Post-Panamax Post-Tax Post-Trade Transparency Postbank Posterior Probability Postnuptial Agreement Postpaid Phone Net Additions Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Potash PotashCorp Potassium Potential Gross Income (PGI) Potential Gross Income Potential Output Potential Rental Income Potentially Exempt Transfers (PETs) Pound Sterling Pour-Over Will Proof of Work (PoW) Powell Put Power Conversion Efficiency Power Conversion System (PCS) Power Law Power of Attorney Power of Compounding power_optimizers Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) Power Purchase Agreement Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) Power Purchase Agreements Power-by-the-Hour Powertrain Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) Aberdeen Standard Physical Platinum Shares ETF (PPLT) Percentage Price Oscillator (PPO) Price Percentage Oscillator (PPO) Practice Standards Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) Prague Stock Exchange Passenger Revenue per Available Seat Mile (PRASM) PRASM (Passenger Revenue per Available Seat Mile) Pratt & Whitney PW1000G Pratt & Whitney Praxair Praxeology Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) Pre-Approval Pre-Clinical Pre-emptive Rights Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) Pre-Feasibility Study Pre-IPO Pre-Market Approval (PMA) Pre-Market Trading Pre-Market Pre-mined Pre-Money Valuation Pre-Mortem Analysis Pre-Pack Administration Pre-Qualification Pre-tax Cash Flow Pre-Tax Income Pre-Tax Profit (EBT) Pre-Tax Return Pre-Tax Pre-Trade Transparency Precedent Transaction Analysis Precedent Transactions Analysis Precedent Transactions Precedent Transaction Analysis Precious Metal ETFs Precious Metal Streaming Companies Precious Metal Precious Metals ETFs Precious Metals IRA Precious Metals Precision Agriculture Precision Scheduled Railroading (PSR) Precision Scheduled Railroading (PSR) Preclinical Research Preclinical Studies Preclinical Testing Predatory Lending Predatory Pricing Predictability of Earnings Predictability Predictable and Transparent Business Models Predictable Earnings Prediction Markets Predictive Maintenance Preemptive Rights Preference Share Preference Shares Preferred Dividends Preferred Equity Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs) Preferred Return Preferred Shareholder Preferred Shares Preferred Stock Preferred Stockholder Preferred Stockholders Preferred Stocks Preimplantation Genetic Testing Prejudgment Interest Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) preliminary_feasibility_study_pfs Preliminary Feasibility Study Premarket Approval (PMA) Premarket Approval (PMA) Premier League Premium Bond Premium (Bullion) Premium Premium (Option) Premium (Options) Premium Tax Credits Premium to NAV Premium Video on Demand (PVOD) Premium Video on-Demand (PVOD) Premium Premiumization Premiums Ceded Premiums Prenuptial Agreement Prepaid Expense Prepaid Expenses Prepaid Revenue Prepayment Penalties Prepayment Penalty Prepayment Risk Prepayment Speed Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) Present Bias Present Value of Benefit Obligation (PBO) Present Value (PV) Present Value Preservation of Capital President of the United States Presidential Election Cycle Theory press_release Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) Price Action Price/AFFO (P/AFFO) Price and Value Price Appreciation Price Band Price Cap Price Caps Price Channel Price Chart Price Club Price Compression Price Controls Price Discovery Price Discrimination Price/Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price/Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price/Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price/Earnings to Growth (PEG) Ratio Price/Earnings-to-Growth (PEG) Ratio Price Elasticity of Demand Price Elasticity of Supply Price Elasticity Price Family Vineyards & Estates Price Impact Price Improvement Price Index Price is Not Value Price Is What You Pay, Value Is What You Get Price Level Price Makers Price Maker Price Manipulation Price Mechanism Price Momentum Price of Gold Price of Silver Price Per Share Price Per Square Foot Price Percentage Oscillator (PPO) Price Point Price Pressure Price Regulation Price Reporting Agency Price Return Index Price Risk Price/Sales (P/S) Ratio Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) Price Setter Price Signals Price Spread Price Stability Price System Price Taker vs. Price Maker Price Taker Price Takers Price Target Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) price_to_book_ratio_pb Price-to-Book Ratio Price to Book Value (P/B) Ratio Price-to-Book Value Ratio (P/B Ratio) Price-to-Book Value (P/B Ratio) Price to Cash Flow (P/CF) Ratio Price to Cash Flow (P/CF) Price to Cash Flow Ratio PEG Ratio Price to Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price to Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price to Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price to Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Ratio Price to Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Price to Free Cash Flow Ratio Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Price to Funds From Operations (P/FFO) Price to Sales (P/S) Ratio Price to Sales (P/S) Price-to-Sales (P/S) Ratio Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) Price-to-Sales (P/S) Ratio Price-to-Sales Ratio price_to_tangible_book_value Gap Between Price and Value P/S Ratio Price Volatility Price vs. Value Price vs. Value Price War Price Wars Price Weighting PEG Ratio Price-Fixing Price-Maker Price-Specie Flow Mechanism Price-Taker price-to-book_p_b_ratio Price-to-Book (P/B) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Book Ratio Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) Price-to-Book Value (P/B) Ratio Price-to-Book Value (P/B) Price-to-Book Value Ratio Price-to-Book Value Price-to-Book Ratio Price-to-Book Price-to-Cash-Flow (P/CF) Ratio Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio (P/CF) Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio Price-to-Cash-Flow Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio P/E Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio) Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Embedded Value (P/EV) Price-to-FFO (P/FFO) Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Ratio price-to-free_cash_flow_ratio Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Ratio Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) price-to-free-cash-flow_ratio Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Price-to-Funds From Operations (P/FFO) Price-to-Income Ratio Price-to-NAV (P/NAV) Price-to-NAV Price-to-NCAV Price-to-Rent Ratio Price-to-Sales (P/S) Ratio Price-to-Sales (P/S) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S Ratio) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) Price-to-Sales (P/S) ratio price-to-sales_ratio Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S Ratio) Price-to-Tangible-Book (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book Ratio (P/TB) Price-to-Tangible Book Ratio (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (PTBV) price-to-tangible-book-value_ratio Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (P/TBV) Price-Weighted Index Price Priced In PricewaterhouseCoopers Pricing Power Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) PRIIPs Primary Account Holder Primary Beneficiary Primary Care Physician (PCP) Primary Dealers Primary Endpoint Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) Primary Market Primary Offering Primary Recovery Primary Supply Primary Trend Prime Broker Prime Brokerage Prime Contractors Prime Market Prime Rate Prime Video Prime Primerica Prince Al-Waleed bin Talal Princeton University principal_agent_problem Principal Basis Principal Principal (Bond) Principal Investing Principal Investment Principal Place of Business Principal Protected Note (PPN) Principal Protection Principal Risk Principal Trade Principal Trading Principal-Agent Problem Principal-Only Strip (PO) Principal-Protected Notes Principal Principles for Navigating Big Debt Crises Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) Printing Press Prior Probability Priority of Liens Priority Pass Priority Review Priscilla Chan Prisoner's Dilemma Pritzker Family Prius Privacy Coin Privacy Sandbox Privacy Private Activity Bonds (PABs) Private Bank Private Banking Private Company Private Corporation Private Credit Private Debt Private Equity Firm Private Equity Firms Private Equity Fund Private Equity Funds Private Equity (PE) Private Equity Private Finance Initiative (PFI) Private Foundation Private Foundations Private Funds Private Health Insurance (PKV) Private Health Insurance Private Investment in Public Equity (PIPE) Private Investment Vehicle Private Investment Private Investors Private Key Private Keys Private Krankenversicherung (PKV) Private Krankenversicherung Private Label Private Market Value Private Market A Private Asset Private Military Contractor Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) Private Placement Private Placements Private Property Rights Private Property Private Sector Private Securities Litigation Reform Act Private Securities Private-Label Brands Private Privately Held Company Privatization Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) Pro-Contractor Pro Forma Book Value Pro Forma Earnings Pro Forma Pro Rata Pro-Cyclical Pro-Forma Earnings pro-forma_statement Pro-Rata Basis Pro-Rata Rule Pro-Rata Probability Distribution Probability of Commerciality Probability of Default Probability Theory Probability Probable (2P) Reserves Probable (2P) Reserves Probable Mineral Reserve Probable Mineral Reserves Probable Reserve Probable Reserves (2P) Probable Reserves Probate Court Probate Proceeds from Sale Proceeds Process Node Process Nodes Process Procter & Gamble (NYSE: PG) Procter & Gamble Procurement Producer Price Index (PPI) Producer Price Index Producer Product Differentiation Product Involvement Screening Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Product Lifecycle Management Product Pipeline Product Recall product_revenue Product Tanker Product-as-a-Service (PaaS) Product-Market Fit Production Approach Production Costs Production Costs Production Hell Production Margin Production Phase Production Rate Production Tax Credits Production Productive Asset 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Taxes Property Value Proportional Tax System Proportional Taxation Proposition 22 Propping Proprietary Funds Proprietary Products Proprietary Software proprietary_technology Proprietary Trading ProPublica Propylene Proration Factor Proration proshares_s_p_500_dividend_aristocrats_etf Prospect Theory Prospective Resource Prospective Resources S-1 Filing Prospectus Prospectus Prosper Marketplace Prosus Protectionism Protective Put Protective Puts Protocol Labs Protocol Revenue Protocol Proton-Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzers Proton Proved (1P) Reserves Proved and Probable Reserves Proved Developed Non-Producing (PDNP) Proved Developed Producing (PDP) Proved Developed Reserves (PDP) Proved Mineral Reserve Proved Reserve Proved Oil and Gas Reserves Proved + Probable (2P) Proved + Probable + Possible (3P) Reserves Proved Reserves (1P) Proved Reserves (P1) Proved Reserves Proved UnDeveloped (PUD) Proved Undeveloped Reserves (PUD) Proved Undeveloped Reserves (PUDs) Proven (1P) Reserves Proven Reserves (1P) Proven and Probable Reserves (2P) Proven and Probable Reserves Proven Developed Producing (PDP) Proven Mineral Reserve Proven Mineral Reserves Proven, Probable, and Possible Reserves (3P) Proven Reserve Proven Reserves (1P) Proven Reserves Proven Undeveloped (PUD) Provenance Provision Coverage Ratio (PCR) Provision for Credit Losses (PCL) Provision for Credit Losses (PCLs) Provision for Credit Losses Provision for Loan Losses Provision Provisioning Provisions proxy_advisory_firms Proxy Battle Proxy Card proxy_contest Proxy Fight Proxy Fights Proxy Investing Proxy Materials Proxy Solicitation Proxy Statement (DEF 14A) Proxy Statement Proxy Statements Proxy Vote Proxy Voting Proxy Prudence Principle Prudent Investor Rule Prudent Man Rule Prudent Person Rule Prudential Authority Prudential plc (Ticker: PRU.L) Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) Prudential Regulation Authority Prudential Regulation Prudhoe Bay PSA Group PSA Model PSE Composite Index (PSEi) PSE Composite Index (PSEi) PSNY (Polestar Automotive) Psychological Biases Psychology of Investing Psychology of Misjudgment Price-to-Cash Flow (PTC) Publi-T Public Charity Public Companies Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Company Public Comps (Comparable Company Analysis) Public Corporations Public Debt Public Domain Public Equities Public Equity Public Float Public Goods Public Investment Fund (PIF) Public Investment Fund Public Key Cryptography Public Key Public Keys Public Limited Company (PLC) Public Limited Company (PLC) Public Market public markets Public Offering Price (POP) Public Offering public_private_partnership Public Records Public Relations (PR) Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) Public Sector Public Securities Association Public Securities Public Shell Company Public Spending Public Support Test Public Utilities Commissions Public Utility Commission (PUC) Public Utility Commission public utilities Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Public-Private Partnership Public Publicly Listed Companies Publicly Listed Company Publicly Traded Companies Publicly Traded Company Publicly Traded Partnership (PTP) Publicly Traded Securities Publicly Traded Publicly-Traded Company Publicly-Traded Securities Publisher Publishers PubMatic Paid-Up Capital (PUC) Price-to-Underlying-Earnings (PUE) Puerto Rico Pujo Committee Pullman Car Pullman Company Pullman Palace Car Company Pullman Strike Pulse Pulte Homes PulteGroup Pump-and-Dump Schemes Pump and Dump Pump-and-Dump Scheme Pump-and-Dump Schemes Pump-and-Dump Pumped-Hydro Storage Pumped-storage Hydroelectricity Purchase Agreement Purchase Date Purchase Loan Purchase Price Multiple Purchase Price Multiples Purchase Price Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) Purchasing Managers' Index Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Purchasing Power Risk Purchasing Power Purdue Pharma Pure-Play Foundries Pure-Play Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) 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Reynolds Radial Tire Radio Corporation of America (RCA) Radio Spectrum Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) Radius Bank Rafale Rail Safety Improvement Act of 2008 Rumo S.A. (RAIL3) Railroad Bubble Railroad Trust Railroad Railroads Railway Mania Raízen Rajnish Mehra Rakuten Rales Brothers Ram Trucks Rand-Hedge Stocks Random Walk Theory Random Walk Range Anxiety Range-Bound Trading Ransomware Rare Earth Elements Rare-Earth Elements RASK (Revenue per Available Seat Kilometer) RASK (Revenue per Available Seat Kilometer) RASM (Revenue per Available Seat Mile) RASM (Revenue per Available Seat Mile) Rate Base Rate Case Rate Covenant Rate of Return Rate Parity Rating Agencies Rating Agencies Ratio Analysis Rational Investing Rationality Raw Material Costs Raw Materials Ray Dalio Ray-Ban Raytheon Company RTX Corporation Raytheon Technologies Razor and Blade Business Model Razor and Blade Model Razor and Blades Business Model Razor and Blades Model Razor-and-Blade Business Model Razor-and-Blade Model Razor-and-Blades Business Model Razor-and-Blades Model RBA (Reserve Bank of Australia) Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) RBOB Gasoline Futures Relative Competitive 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(RTO) Reverse Takeover Reverse Termination Fee Reversion to the Mean Revit Revlimid Revocable Living Trust Revocable Trust Revocable Trust Revolving Credit Facility Revolving Credit RevPAR reward pool Rewards Points Rewards Program RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) Rheinmetall Rhodes Scholarship Rhodium riba_usury Riba Richard Liu Richard Nixon Richard Swanson Richard Thaler Rick Guerin Ride-Hailing Ride-Sharing Rider (Insurance) Rider riegle_neal_act_of_1994 Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 Riester Rente Right of First Offer (ROFO) Right of First Refusal (ROFR) Right of First Refusal Right of Redemption Right of Survivorship Right of Withdrawal Right to Manage (RTM) Right-of-Use Asset Right-of-Use (ROU) Asset Right-of-Way Rights Issue (Rights Offering) Rights Issues Rights Offering Riksbank Riksdaler Rio Earth Summit Rio Tinto Riot Games Riot Platforms Ripple Labs Ripple (XRP) Ripple RippleNet RISC-V International RISC-V RISC RISE with SAP Risk-Adjusted Return Risk and Return Risk Appetite Risk Arbitrage (Merger Arbitrage) Risk Assessment Risk Assets Risk Aversion Risk Capacity Risk Factor 10-K Report Risk Factors Risk Factors Risk-Free Rate of Return risk_free_rate Risk Grade Risk Management Risk Mitigation Risk of Material Misstatement Risk of Permanent Capital Loss Risk of Ruin risk_parity risk_premium Risk Profile Risk/Reward Profile Risk-Reward Ratio Risk Score Risk Tolerance Risk Transfer Risk vs. Uncertainty Risk Risk-Weighted Assets Risk Weights Risk-Adjusted Return Risk-Adjusted Returns Risk-Averse Risk-Based Capital Risk-Based Premiums Risk-Free Asset Risk-Free Interest Rate Risk-Free Profit Risk-Free Rate of Return Risk-Free Rate Risk-Free Rates (RFRs) Risk-Free Return Risk-Free Risk-Mitigation Techniques Risk-Neutral Probability Risk-Neutral Valuation Risk-Off Risk-On Currency Risk-on/Risk-off Risk-On Risk-Return Trade-Off Risk-Return Tradeoff Risk-Reward Profile Risk-Reward Trade-off Risk-Reward Risk-Sharing Risk-Weighted Asset Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA) Risk-Weighted Assets (RWAs) Risk-Weighted Assets Risk Rite Aid The Ritz-Carlton, Riyadh Principle Rivian RJR Nabisco Rocket Lab (RKLB) RMB Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) ROA Roadshow Robber Baron Robber Barons Robert Arnott Robert Bosch Stiftung Robert C. Merton Robert Goldstein Robert Kiyosaki Robert M. Bass Robert Merton Robert Noyce Robert R. Young Robert Shiller robinhood Robinson-Patman Act Robo-Advisor Robo-Adviser Robo-Advisor Robo-Advisors Robotaxi Robusta Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Roche Rockefeller Family Rockefeller Foundation Rocket Internet Rocket Lab Rocket Pool Rockstar Games Rockwell Collins Rockwell International ROIC (Return on Invested Capital) Return on Equity (ROE) Rofecoxib (Vioxx) Rogers Communications Inc. Rogers Communications Rogue Trader Return on Investment (ROI) Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Roku Channel Roku Originals Roku OS Roku Roll-Up Strategy Roll Yield Roll-on/Roll-off (Ro/Ro) Roll-Up Strategy Roll-up Rolling Chip rolling_return Rolling Returns Rolling Stock Rolling Rollover IRA Rollover Risk Rollover Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC Rolls-Royce Rollup Rollups Roman Law Ronald Perelman Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities Roscosmos Rose Blumkin Rosneft Roth 401(k) Roth 401(k) Roth 403(b) Roth Conversion Roth IRA for Kids Roth IRA Roth TSP Roth vs. Traditional IRA Roth IRA Rothschild Round Hill Music Royalty Fund Round Lot Round-trip Efficiency Roundup Route Density Routing Number Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) Royal Bank of Canada Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) Royal Canadian Mint Royal Caribbean Royal Charter Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry (Hayne Royal Commission) Royal Commission Royal Gold Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Royalties royalty_agreement Royalty and Streaming Companies Royalty and Streaming Company Royalty Companies Royalty Company Royalty Fees Royalty Fees Royalty Income Royalty Interest Royalty Payments Royalty Pharma Royalty Tax Royalty Trust Royalty Trusts Royalty Revenue Passenger Miles Revenue Passenger Mile (RPM) Remaining Performance Obligation (RPO) RQFII (Renminbi Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor) Required Rate of Return (RRR) Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) RRSP (Registered Retirement Savings Plan) RTX Corporation Rubicon Project (now Magnite) Rudolph Giuliani Rudy Giuliani Rug Pull Rug Pulls Rule 2a-7 Rule 10a-1 (The Uptick Rule) Rule 10b-5 Rule 10b5-1 Plan Rule 13e-4(f)(8)(i) Rule 14d-10(a)(1): The All-Holders, Best-Price Rule Rule 15c3-5 (The Market Access Rule) Rule 144 Rule 144A Rule 201 Rule Against Perpetuities Rule No. 1: Never Lose Money Rule No. 1 Rule of 40 Rule of 69.3 Rule of 72 Rule of Law Rulemaking Rules of Origin Rumo Logística Run on the Bank Runway for Growth Runway Rupert Murdoch Russell 1000 Growth Index Russell 1000 Index Russell 1000 Value Index Russell 1000 Russell 2000 index fund Russell 2000 Index Russell 2000 Russell 3000 Index Russell 3000 Russell Midcap Index Russia-Ukraine War Russia Russian Oligarchs Russian Ruble Ruthenium Realized Volatility (RV) RWA Density RXO Connect RXO Inc. RXO Ryanair S Corporation S Corporations s_curve SIFMU (Systemically Important Financial Market Utility) S&L Crisis Singapore Dollar Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (S$NEER) S&P 400 S&P 500 ETF S&P 500 Index Fund S&P 500 Index S&P 500 S&P 600 Small-Cap Index S&P 600 S&P/ASX 200 S&P BSE SENSEX S&P Capital IQ S&P Dow Jones Indices S&P Global Inc. S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global Platts S&P Global Ratings S&P Global S&P MidCap 400 S&P/NZX 50 Index S&P SL20 S&P SmallCap 600 S&P Sri Lanka 20 (S&P SL20) S&P/TSX Composite Index S&P (Standard & Poor's) S-1 Filing S-4 Filing S Corporation (S-Corp) S-Corporation S-Curve S-K 1300 S.A.C. Capital Advisors Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) SaaS Business Model SaaS (Software as a Service) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) SaaS (Software as a Service) Sabesp SABIC Sabine Pass SABMiller SAC Capital Advisors Sachet Marketing Sackler family SAE International SAE Levels of Driving Automation SAF (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) Safaricom PLC SAFE Agreements SAFE Banking Act Safe Deposit Box Safe Harbor Safe Haven Asset Safe Haven SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR) Safe Withdrawal Rate Safe-Haven Asset Safe-Haven Assets Safe-Haven Currencies Safe-Haven Currency Safe-Haven SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) Safety Measurement System (SMS) Safety Net Safety Rank Safety Stock Safeway Safran Aircraft Engines Safran S.A. Safran S.A. Safran S.A. Saia Saks Fifth Avenue Salaries Salary Sacrifice Salary Sale and Purchase Agreement (SPA) Sale and Purchase (S&P) Sale Price Sales Allowances Sales and Marketing Expense Sales and Marketing Expenses Sales and Trading Sales Charge Sales Comparison Approach Sales Discounts Sales, General & Administrative (SG&A) Sales Load Sales Loads Sales Multiple Sales Per Share Sales Price Sales Returns Sales Revenue Sales Tax Sales Volume Sales Salesforce Sallie Mae SalMar ASA SalMar Salmon Farming Salmon P. Chase Salomon Brothers SALT Deduction Cap State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction Salvage Value Sam Bankman-Fried Sam Walton same_store_sales_growth Same-Store Sales Same-Store Sales Growth Same-Store Sales Sampling SAMREC Code Samsung Bioepis Samsung Biologics Samsung Electronics Samsung Foundry Samsung Group Samsung Life Insurance Samsung Pay Samsung SDI Samsung Sanborn Map Company Sanction Sanctions Sand Hill Road Sandoz Sands China Ltd. Sands China Sandvik Sanford I. Weill Sanford Weill Sanjeev Gupta Sanofi santa_claus_rally Santiago Principles Sany São Paulo Stock Exchange (B3) São Paulo SAP S/4HANA Cloud SAP S/4HANA SAP SE SAP Saran Wrap (Economic Moat) Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) Sarbanes-Oxley Act The SARFAESI Act (Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002) Sarnoff's Law SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) Satellite Constellation Satellite Imagery Satellite TV Satoshi Nakamoto SatoshiLabs Satsuma Rebellion Saturation Satya Nadella Saudi Arabia Saudi Aramco Saudi National Bank Saudi Riyal (SAR) Saudi Vision 2030 Saul Steinberg Save More Tomorrow™ Save Savings Account Savings and Loan Associations (S&L) Savings and Loan Association Savings and Loan Associations (S&Ls) Savings and Loan Associations (Thrifts) Savings and Loan Associations Savings and Loan Crisis Savings and Loan Institution Savings and Loan (S&L) Crisis Savings and Loan (S&L) Savings and Loan Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF) Savings Association Insurance Fund Savings Bank Savings Bond Savings Rate Savings Sawtimber Say-on-Pay Say's Law Say-on-Pay SBA 504 Loan Program Sam Bankman-Fried (SBF) SBITOP Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (SBLK) Scalability Trilemma Scalability Scale Advantage Scale Advantages Economies of Scale Scale Scalping Scams Scandal Scandinavian Monetary Union Scania Scarcity Scenario Analysis Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) Schaeffler Group Schedule 13D Schedule A Schedule C (Form 1040) Schedule C: Profit or Loss from Business Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business) Schedule D (Form 1040) Schedule D Schedule E Schedule K-1 Schengen Area Schindler Group Schindler Schlumberger Schneider Electric (EPA: SU) Schneider National School Bus Investing Schott AG Schwab Charitable Schwarzman Scholars Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) Scienter Scientific Research and Experimental Development (SR&ED) Tax Incentive Program Scientific Research & Experimental Development (SR&ED) Scion Capital Scope 1, 2, and 3 Emissions Scope 1 Emissions Scope 2 Emissions Scope 2 Emissions Scope 3 Emissions Scope Creep Scoping Study Scotiabank Scott McNealy Scrap 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Securities and Commodities Authority Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka (SEC) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Securities and Exchange Commission Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) Securities Class Action Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Securities Exchange Securities Financing Transactions Securities Fraud Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Securities Industry Association (SIA) Securities Industry Association Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Law Securities Laws Securities Lending Securities Regulation Securities Regulator Securities Regulators Securities Services Securities Valuation Office (SVO) Securities-Based Lending Securities-Based Line of Credit (SBLOC) Securities Securitization Security Analysis Security (Financial Instrument) Security Interest Security of Supply Security Selection Security Token Offering (STO) Security Token Security Tokens Security-Based Swap Data Repositories (SBSDRs) Security SEDAR+ SEDOL See's Candies Seed Accelerators Seed Capital Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS) Seed Funding (Seed Capital) Seed Phrase Seed Round Seed Stage Seed-Stage Seed Capital SeedInvest Seeking Alpha SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) Segment Analysis segment_information Segment Reporting Segregated Account Segregated Accounts Segregated Witness (SegWit) Segregated Witness (SegWit) Seigniorage Seismic Data Seismic Imaging Seismic Survey Seismic Surveying Seismic Surveys SEK (Swedish Krona) SelectaVision Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Selective Disclosure Self Assessment self_directed_ira Self-Assessment Self-Custody Self-Directed Brokerage Account (SDBA) Self-Directed IRA (SDIRA) Self-Directed IRA Self-Employed Self-Employment Contributions Act (SECA) Self-Employment Income Self-Employment Tax Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Self-Fund Self-Insurance Self-Insured Retention 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Banking Committee Senate Ethics Committee Senate SendGrid Senior Debt Senior Management Senior Miner Senior Miners Senior Mining Companies Senior Secured Debt Senior Secured Loans Senior Secured Senior Tranche Senior Unsecured Debt Seniority SENSEX Sensitivity Analysis Sentiment Analysis Sentiment Indicator Sentiment SENTRA SEO (Seasoned Equity Offering) SEP IRA SEP IRA SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) Separate Property Separately Managed Accounts (SMAs) Separation of Powers Sequence of Returns Risk Sequencer Sequential Growth Sequestration Sequoia Capital Sequoia Fund Sergey Brin Sergio Marchionne Serial Acquirer Serie A Series 6 License Series 7 Exam Series 7 License Series 7 Series 63 Series 65 Series 66 Series 82 Series A Financing Series A Funding Series A Round Series A Series B Financing Series B Funding Series B Round Series B Financing Series C Financing Series C Series I Bonds Series I Savings Bonds Serious Fraud Office Service Charge Service Cost Service Organization Control (SOC) Report Service Revenue Service-Level Agreement (SLA) Serviceable Addressable Market (SAM) Serviceable Available Market (SAM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Services Directive Services Sector Services SES S.A. Sesame Credit Seth Klarman Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act Settlement Cycle Settlement Date Settlement Failure Settlement Member Settlement Period Settlement Risk Settlement Settlor Seven Sisters Severance Package Severance Pay Severance Tax Seymour Schulich SFAS 140 Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) Expenses Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) SG&A-to-Revenue Ratio SG&A Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) SGL Carbon Singapore Exchange (SGX) SHA-256 (Secure Hash Algorithm 256-bit) Shadow Bank Shadow Banking Shadow Economy The Investment Shadow Shadows Shaft Power Limitation (ShaPoLi) Shale Boom Shale Gas Revolution Shale Gas Shale Oil Shale Revolution Shale Rock Shale Wells Shale Shanghai Clearing House (SHCH) shanghai_composite_index Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) Shanghai Shipping Exchange Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) Shanghai Stock Exchange Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect Shanghai Sharding Sharding Share Account (Brokerage Account) Share Buyback Share Buybacks Share Capital Share Certificate Share Certificates Classes of Shares Share Classes Share Count Share Dilution Share Draft Account Share Issuance Share Issuances Share of Market (SOM) Share Premium Share Price Share Repurchase Program (Share Buyback) Share Repurchase Share Repurchases Share Structure Share-Based Compensation Share Shared Security Shared Universe shareholder_activism shareholder_agreement Shareholder Alignment Shareholder Dilution Shareholder Equity shareholder_friendly_management Shareholder-Friendly Shareholder Letter Shareholder Letters Shareholder Meeting shareholder_mentality Shareholder Model Shareholder Primacy Shareholder Proposals Shareholder Redemption Shareholder Resolutions Shareholder Return Shareholder Returns shareholder_rights_plan Shareholder Rights Shareholder's Equity Shareholder Structure shareholder_theory Shareholder Value Shareholder Voting shareholder_vs_stakeholder_model shareholder_vs_stakeholder Shareholder Yield Shareholder Shareholders' Agreement Shareholders' Equity Shareholders' Rights Shareholders Shares of Stock Shares Outstanding Shares Shari'a Shari Redstone Sharia-Compliant Investing Sharia Law Sharia-Compliant Investing Sharia-compliant Sharia Shariah Sharing Economy Shark Repellent Shark Repellents Shark Tank Sharpe Ratio Shaw Communications Secretaría de Hacienda y de Crédito Público (SHCP) Shearson, Hammill & Co. Shearson Lehman Brothers Shearson Lehman Hutton Shearson Lehman Hutton Shearson Loeb Rhoades Sheet Steel Shein Sheldon Adelson Sheldon Scale Shell Chemical Shell Companies Shell Company Shell Corporation Shell Corporations Shell plc Shell Shenzhen Component Index Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) Shenzhen Stock Exchange Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect Shenzhen Sheriff's Sale Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 Sherman Antitrust Act Sherman Silver Purchase Act SHFE (Shanghai Futures Exchange) Shiba Inu Shiller P/E Ratio Shiller P/E Shiller PE Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Shin-Etsu Chemical Shipbroking Shipbuilding Shipowner Shippers Shipping Cycle Shipping Cycle Shipping Industry Shipping Shipyards Shlomo Benartzi Shock Therapy Shojiro Ishibashi Shooting Star Shopify Short ETFs (Inverse ETFs) Short Hedge Short Interest short_position Short Positions (also known as 'Shorting' or 'Going Short') Short Sale Short Sell Short Seller Short Sellers Short Selling Short Selling (also known as Going Short) Short Squeeze Speculative Gambling short_termism Short-and-Distort Short-Seller Activist Short-Seller Short-Sellers Short-Selling Short-tail Insurance Short-Tail Risk Short-term Bonds Short-Term Capital Gain Short-Term Capital Gains Tax short-term_capital_gains Short-Term Capital Loss Short-Term Capital Short-Term Debt Short-Term Disability Insurance Short-Term Financing Short-Term Gain Short-Term Government Bonds Short-Term Investments Short-term Loan Short-Term Loans Short-Term Loss Short-Term Returns Short-Term Reversal Short-Term Speculation Short-Term Speculators Short-Term Trading Short-Termism Short Shortage Showtime Shun Tak Holdings Sibanye-Stillwater Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system Sidechain Sidechains Sideways Market Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) Exam Siemens AG Siemens Digital Industries Software Siemens EDA Siemens Energy Siemens Gamesa Siemens Healthineers Siemens Mobility Siemens PLM Software Siemens AG SIFI Systemically Important Financial Institutions (SIFIs) SiFive SIFMA Municipal Swap Index SIFMA (Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association) SIFMA Sight Draft Sign-up Bonus Signal and Noise Signal Line Signal Providers Signal Signal vs. Noise Signature Bank Signet Jewelers Significant Influence Silicon Carbide (SiC) Silicon Cycle Silicon Valley Bank Silicon Valley Silicon Silk Road Fund Silver Bullion Silver ETFs Silver Futures Silver Lake Partners Silver Maple Leaf Silver Tsunami Silver Silvio Gesell SIM Swapping Simon & Schuster Simple Interest SIMPLE IRA (Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees) SIMPLE IRA Simple Moving Average (SMA) Simple Moving Average Simple Return Sin Stock Sin Stocks Sinclair Broadcast Group (SBG) Singapore Dollar Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Singapore Dollar (SGD) Singapore Dollar Singapore Exchange (SGX) Singapore Exchange Singapore Press Holdings Singapore Single Market Single Point of Failure Single-Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) Single Resolution Board (SRB) Single Resolution Board Single Resolution Fund (SRF) Single Resolution Fund Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM) Single Resolution Mechanism Single Rulebook Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) Single-Family Office (SFO) Single-Price Auction Single-Stock Futures Single-Stock Risk Sinking Fund Sino-Forest Corporation Sinochem Group Sinochem Sinofert Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) SIPC Protection Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation) SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation) SIPP Administrator SIPP Provider SIPP (Self-Invested Personal Pension) SIPP Sir Isaac Newton Sir John Templeton abrdn Physical Silver Shares ETF (SIVR) Six Sigma SIX Swiss Exchange Sixteenth Amendment Size Premium SJM Holdings SK Group SK IE Technology (SKIET) Shareholders' Equity SK Innovation SK-1300 Reporting Standard SKAdNetwork Skewed Distribution Skewness SKF Skin in the Game SKU Sky Group Sky plc Skydance Media Skype Skyscraper Index SkyTeam Slack Slander (in Investing) Slashing Penalty Slashing Risk Slashing Sleep Apnea Sleeping Car Sling TV Slippage Slovakia Slow Steaming SLV (iShares Silver Trust) Small and Medium-Sized Businesses (SMBs) Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) Small Business Administration (SBA) Small Business Administration Small Business Deduction Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Small Business Owner Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Small Business Small Businesses Small Cap Index Fund Small-Cap Investing Small Cap Stocks Small Cap Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) Small Refinery Exemptions (SREs) Small Sample Size Small-Cap Effect Small-Cap Index Fund Small-Cap Index Funds Small-Cap Premium Small-Cap Stock Small-Cap Stocks Small-Cap Small-Caps Smart Beta ETFs Smart Beta Smart Contract Audit Smart Contract Risk Smart Contract Smart Contracts Smart Grid Smart Grids Smart Metering Smart Money Smart Order Router (SOR) Smart Order Router Smart Order Routing (SOR) Smart Order Routing Smartcoins 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(SPE) Society of Petroleum Engineers Society of Petroleum Evaluation Engineers (SPEE) Sodium Hydroxide Sodium-Ion Batteries State-Owned Enterprise (SOE) SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) SOFR Soft Commodities Soft Commodity Soft Currency Soft Dollars Soft Fork Soft Landing Soft Market SoftBank Group SoftBank Vision Fund SoftBank Software as a Service (SaaS) Software as a Service (SaaS) Software is Eating the World Software Wallet Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Software Sogo Shosha Sol Price Solana (SOL) Solana Solar Cell Solar Cells Solar Energy Solar Panel Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Power Solar PV SolarCity SolarEdge Technologies Sole Proprietorship Sole Trader Solicitor Solid Edge Solid Oxide Electrolyzer (SOEC) Solid Oxide Electrolyzer Solid Power Solid-State Batteries Solid-State Battery Solidaritätszuschlag (Soli) Solidaritätszuschlag (Soli) Solidarity Principle Solidity Solo 401(k) Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR) Solvency Capital Requirement 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Wealth Fund (SWF) Sovereign Wealth Fund Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs) Sovereign Wealth Funds Sovereign-Bank Doom Loop Sovereignty Movement Soviet Union Soybean Futures Soybean Meal Soybean Oil Soybeans Soyuz Soziale Marktwirtschaft sp_500_index_fund sp_500 S&P Global (SPGI) SPAC (Special Purpose Acquisition Company) SPAC Sponsors Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) Space Economy SpaceX SPACs (Special Purpose Acquisition Companies) SPARC Spare Capacity Spark SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) SPDR (Spider) SPE-PRMS (Petroleum Resources Management System) SPE-PRMS Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Administrative Region (SAR) Special Assessment Special Dividend Special Drawing Right Special Drawing Rights (SDR) Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Special Drawing Rights (SDR) Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Special Economic Zone Special Economic Zones (SEZs) Special Interest Groups Special Needs Plans (SNPs) Special Needs Trust Special Purpose 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