Show pageOld revisionsBacklinksBack to top Sitemap This is a sitemap over all available pages ordered by namespaces. acquirer_039 auditor_039 bill_amp british_bankers_039 creditors_039 dean_witter_discover_amp depreciation_amp e_amp ernst_amp exploration_amp exploration_and_production_e_amp j.p._morgan_amp jpmorgan_chase_amp kkr_amp lorimer_quot m_amp management_039 management_discussion_and_analysis_md_amp mcdonald_039 md_amp merger_or_acquisition_m_amp mergers_amp mergers_and_acquisitions_m_amp moody_039 ns_amp National Savings and Investments (NS&I) p_amp pea_plan_d_039 people_039 pp_amp procter_amp property_plant_and_equipment_pp_amp r_amp research_amp research_and_development_r_amp s_amp sanford_i._039 sanford_i._quot selling_general_amp shareholder_039 shareholders_039 standard_amp wiki winner_039 2/10, Net 30 2 and 20 Fee Structure 2 and 20 3C1 Fund 3(c)(7) Funds 3M Company 3M The 4% Rule 5G Form 6-K 8-K Report 8-K 10-k_report 10-K 10-Q 12b-1 Fee 12b-1_fees 13D Filing 13F Filing 13F Filings 13F Filing 20-F 45Q Tax Credit 51% Attack 52-Week High/Low 60/40 Portfolio 144A Offerings 401(k) Plan 401(k) Rollover 401(k) 401(k) 403(b) Plan 403(b) Plan 457(b) Plan 504 Loan Program 510(k) Clearance 510(k) Clearance 529 Plan 1031 Exchange Form 1099-DIV Form 1099-DIV 1973 Oil Crisis 1987 Stock Market Crash 2008 Financial Crisis 2008 Global Financial Crisis 2011 Debt-Ceiling Crisis A Random Walk Down Wall Street A-Share A-Shares A. B. Freeman School of Business AAA Credit Rating AAA Rating AAA AAII Sentiment Survey Apple Inc. (AAPL) Abbreviated Biologic License Application (ABLA) Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) Absolute Advantage Absolute Emissions Absolute Priority Rule Absolute Return Absolute Valuation Academic Finance ACATS Transfer (Automated Customer Account Transfer Service) Accelerated Depreciation Method accelerated_depreciation Acceleration Clause Acceleration Accommodative Monetary Policy Account Equity account_fee Account Maintenance Fees Account Value Accountant Accounting Earnings (also known as Net Income or Reported Earnings) Accounting Equation Accounting Fraud Accounting Gimmicks Accounting Period Accounting Policies accounting_practices Accounting Principle Accounting Principles Accounting Rules Accounting Shenanigans Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) Accounting Standards Accounting Accounts Payable Turnover Ratio Accounts Payable accounts_receivable_ar Accounts Receivable Turnover Accounts Receivable Accredited Investor Accredited Investors Accretion Accretive Accrual Accounting Accruals Accrued Expenses Accumulated Benefit Obligation (ABO) Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) Accumulating ETF ACH Network ACH Transfer acid-test_ratio Acquirer Acquiring Bank Acquiring Company (Acquirer) Acquisition Cost Acquisition Integration Risk acquisition_premium Acquisition Target Acquisition Acquisitions Active Fund Managers Active Fund Active Funds Active Investing Active Investor Active Management Active Manager Active Ownership Active Share actively_managed_fund Actively Managed Funds Actively Managed Activision Blizzard Activist Investing Activist Investor Activist Investors Activity-Based Costing (ABC) Actuarial Assumptions Actuarial Gain or Loss Actuarial Gains and Losses Actuarial Loss Actuarial Actuaries Actuary ACV Acyclical Ad Valorem Tax Adam Smith Adaptive Markets Hypothesis Additional Paid-in Capital Addressable Market (TAM) Addressable Market Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs) Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Preferred Stock Adjusted Basis Adjusted Book Value Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) Adjusted Gross Income (A.G.I.) Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) Adjusting Entry Administrative Fee Adobe ADR Pass-Through Fees American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) Advance Healthcare Directive Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) Advanced Life Deferred Annuity (ALDA) Adverse Opinion Adverse Possession Adverse Selection Advertising Revenue Advocacy Adyen AĆ©roports de Paris (Groupe ADP) Aerospace and Defense Sector AEX Index AFFO Payout Ratio Affordable Care Act (ACA) AFM (Authority for the Financial Markets) Applicable Federal Rate (AFR) After-Hours Trading After-Tax Income After-Tax Profits After-Tax Return Afterpay Agency Bonds Agency Costs Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) agency_problem agency_problems Agency Theory Agency Trade Agent-Based Model (ABM) Agent Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supply Aggressive Accounting Artificial Intelligence (AI) AIA Group AIB Group American International Group (AIG) American International Group (AIG) Alternative Investment Market (AIM) Air Liquide S.A. Air Liquide Air Products and Chemicals Air Separation Unit (ASU) Airbus Ajit Jain Al Dunlap Alan Greenspan Albert Einstein Albertsons Companies, Inc. Alexander Hamilton Algorithm Algorithmic Trading Algorithms Alibaba Group Alibaba All-in Sustaining Cost (AISC) All-in Sustaining Costs (AISC) Allegiant Air Alliant Techsystems (ATK) Allocation Allotment Allowance for Credit Losses Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL) Allowance for Obsolete Inventory Ally Financial Ally Invest Alpha Alphabet Inc. Alphabet Alter Ego Doctrine Alternative Asset Class Alternative Assets Alternative Data Alternative Investment Market (AIM) Alternative Investment Alternative Investments Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Alternative Trading System (ATS) Alternatives Altman Z-Score Altria Aluminum Amazon Music Amazon Prime Amazon Web Services (AWS) Amazon Web Services Amazon.com Inc. Amazon Ambac Financial Group Ambac amc_entertainment AMD (Advanced Micro Devices) American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) Sentiment Survey American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Receipts (ADR) American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) American Depositary Receipts (ADR) American Depository Receipt (ADR) American Depository Receipt (ADR) American Express Global Business Travel American Express American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) American Option American Options American Petroleum Institute American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) American Stock Exchange (AMEX) American Style Option American-Style Option AMF Ombudsman (AutoritĆ© des MarchĆ©s Financiers) AutoritĆ© des MarchĆ©s Financiers (AMF) Ammunition Amortised Cost Amortization of Prior Service Cost Amortization Schedule Amortization Amortize Amortized Cost Accounting Amortized Cost Amount A Amtrak Analysis Paralysis Analyst Analysts Analytical Edge Anchoring Bias Anchoring Ancillary Services Andrew Carnegie Andrew Lo Andrew W. Mellon Andy Bechtolsheim Andy Grove Angel Investor Angel Investors Anglo Irish Bank Annual Allowance annual_exempt_amount Annual General Meeting (AGM) annual_general_meeting Annual General Meetings Annual Gift Tax Exclusion Annual Management Charge (AMC) Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Yield (APY) Annual Percentage Yield Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) Annual Report (10-K) Annual Report (Form 10-K) Annual Report to Shareholders Annual Report Annual Reports Annualized Income Installment Method Annualized Rate of Return Annualized Return Annualized ROI Annuitization Annuity Payments Annuity Anti-Dilution Provisions Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Anti-Takeover Antidilutive Securities Antifragility Antitrust Law Antitrust Laws Antitrust Risk antitrust Any Occupation Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) AOL API Gravity App Store App Tracking Transparency (ATT) Apple Inc. Apple Applicable Federal Rate (AFR) Applicant Applied Materials Appraisal Arbitrage Appraisal Right Appraisal Rights Appraisal Appraised Value Appreciating Asset Appropriateness Test Appropriations Bills Appropriations Process Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Yield (APY) Annual Percentage Yield (APY) Arbitrage-Free Pricing Arbitrage Arbitrageur Archegos Capital Management Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM) Asset Restructuring Corporation (ARCO) Argentina Arithmetic Mean Return (also known as Average Return) Arithmetic Mean Arm Holdings Arm's Length Principle Arm's-Length Principle Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) ARPU Arthur Andersen Arthur Blank Arthur Laffer Arthur Rock Articles of Incorporation Artificial Intelligence (AI) Artificial Intelligence Asbestos Liability Asbestos Litigation Asbestos Trust Asbestosis ASC 321: Investments in Equity Securities ASC 606 (Revenue from Contracts with Customers) ASC 810 (Consolidations) ASC 842 Asian Financial Crisis ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) ASICs ask_price Ask Asks ASML Holding ASML Asperger's Syndrome Assembly Line Assessed Value Asset Advantages Asset Allocation Asset Bubble Asset Bubbles Asset Class Asset Classes Asset Freezing Asset Impairment Asset Inflation asset_location Asset Management Asset Manager Asset Price Bubble Asset Price Asset Prices Asset Quality Asset Reconstruction Company (ARC) Asset Sales Asset Servicing asset_stripping Asset Turnover Ratio Asset Turnover Asset Write-Downs Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Asset-Backed Security (ABS) Asset-Based Approach Asset-Based Fee Asset-Based Lending Asset-Based Valuation Asset-Heavy Business Model Asset-Heavy Asset-Liability Management (ALM) Asset-Liability Management (ALM) Asset-Liability Mismatch Asset-Light Business Model Asset-Light Asset Assets Under Custody (AUC) Assets Under Custody or Administration (AUC/A) Assets Under Custody (AUC) Assets Under Management (AUM) assets_under_management Assets Assignment Assumable Mortgage Assumed Rate of Return Assurance Aswath Damodaran Asymmetric Bet Asymmetric Information Asymmetric Payoff Asymmetric Returns Asymmetric Risk-Reward Asymmetric Risk Asymmetry at_t At The Money At-The-Money (ATM) At-the-Money (ATM) ATK Thiokol Atlanta Falcons Attorney-in-Fact Attrition Rate Atul Gawande Auction Market Auction Audi Audit Committee Audit Opinion Audit Report Audit Audited Financial Statements Auditor's Opinion Auditor Auditors Audits Augmented Reality (AR) Augmented Reality (AR) Aurelius Capital Austerity Authorization Bill Authorized Participant (AP) Authorized Participants (APs) Authorized Participants Authorized Share Capital Authorized Shares Auto Insurance Automated Clearing House (ACH) Automated Clearing House (ACH) Automated Market Maker (AMM) Automated Market Maker Automated Market Makers (AMMs) Automated Teller Machine (ATM) Automatic Stabilizer Automatic Stabilizers Automatic Stay Automation Automobile Industry Automotive Supplier Automotive Autonomous Driving Availability Heuristic Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Seat Kilometres (ASK) Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Tonne Kilometers (ATK) Available Tonne Kilometres (ATK) Available-for-Sale Avalanche Avast Average Accounts Payable Average Cost Average Directional Index (ADX) Average Fixed Assets Average Indexed Monthly Earnings (AIME) Average Order Value (AOV) Average Revenue Per Account Average Revenue Per Paying User (ARPPU) Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) Averaging Down Azure B-Shares Baby Boomers Back-End Load Back-Office Operations Back-Office Back-Testing Backlog Backtesting Backwardation Bad Bank bad_debt BaFin (Bundesanstalt fĆ¼r Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht) Baidu (BIDU) Bailout Bain & Company Balance of Payments Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Balance Transfer Fees Balance Transfer Balanced Funds Balloon Payment Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) Banco Compartamos Bank Account Bank Accounts Bank Capital Bank for International Settlements (BIS) Bank Holding Company Bank Loan Bank Loans Bank of America Bank of Canada bank_of_england Bank of Japan (BoJ) Bank of New York Mellon Bank of New York Bank of the United States Bank One Bank Run Bank Runs Banking Sector Banking Bankruptcy Code Bankruptcy Costs Bankruptcy Court Bankruptcy Estate Bankruptcy Law Bankruptcy Protection Bankruptcy Trustee Bankruptcy-Remote Bankruptcy Banks Barbarians at the Gate Barbell Strategy Barclays Bargain Hunting Bargain Price Bargain Prices Bargain Bargaining Power of Suppliers Bargaining Power Bargains Barney Frank Barrier to Entry Barriers to Entry Base Currency Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Project Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Base Rate Neglect Base Rate Base basel_ii Basel III Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) Basic Earnings Per Share (Basic EPS) Basic Shares Outstanding Basis Point Basis Points Basis Bats Global Markets Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) Battery Storage Battery Technology Bayer Bayes' Rule Bayes' Theorem Bayesian Inference Bayesian Probability Brookfield Business Partners (BBU) BBVA BCG Matrix Business Development Companies (BDCs) Bear Call Spread Bear Market Bear Stearns Bear Trap Bearer Asset Bearish Crossover Bearish Reversal Pattern Bearish Sentiment Bearish Beatrice Companies Beer Distribution Game Behavioral Bias Behavioral Biases Behavioral Edge Behavioral Finance Behavioral Gap Bell Curve Ben Graham Benchmark Index Benchmark Interest Rate Benchmark Rate Benchmark Benchmarking Beneficiaries Beneficiary Benefit Base Benefit Period Benjamin Buffett Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Graham Break-Even Point (BEP) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) BEPS Project (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) BEPS (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) Berkshire Hathaway Annual Shareholder Meeting Berkshire Hathaway Energy Berkshire Hathaway Bernanke Put Bernard Arnault Bernard Marcus Bernie Madoff Bernie Marcus Bessemer Process Best Buy Beta Coefficient Beta Decay Beta Slippage Beta (Ī²) Beta Betamax Betterment Beveridge Curve BHP Group Business, Industry, and Competition (BIC) Bid and Ask Price Bid Price Bid-Ask Spread Percentage Bid-Ask Spread Bid-Ask Spread Bid-Offer Spread Bid-to-Cover Ratio Bid Bids Big Bang big_bath_accounting Big Bath Big Data Big Four Big Mac Index big_tech Big Tobacco Bill Ackman Bill and Hold Bill Gates Bill Miller Bill of Lading Bill Ruane Binance Binary Event Binary Options Bing Binomial Model Binomial Options Pricing Model Biodiesel Bioequivalence Biofuels Biologic Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (BPCIA) Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (BPCIA) Biologics Biosimilar Biotechnology Sector Biotechnology Bip (Basis Point) Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 Bitcoin Halving Bitcoin Mining Bitcoin White Paper Bitcoin Black Box Warning Black Box Black Economy Black Friday (1869) Black Monday (1987) Black Swan Event Black Swan Events Black Swan Black Wednesday Black-Scholes Model Black-Scholes-Merton Model BlackRock Blackstone Group Blaise Pascal Blast Furnace Blind Trust Block, Inc. Block Reward Block Trade Block blockbuster Blockchain Trilemma Blockchain Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (The Agg) Bloomberg Businessweek Bloomberg News Bloomberg Radio Bloomberg Television Bloomberg Terminal Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index Bloomberg Blue Chip blue_origin Blue Sky Laws Blue-Chip Companies Blue-Chip Stock Blue-Chip Stocks Blue-Chip Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) BNSF Railway BNY Mellon Board Foot Board of Directors Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System Bobby Murphy Boeing 737 Boeing Bƶrse Frankfurt (Frankfurt Stock Exchange) Bogleheads Boiler Room Bond Auction Bond Connect Bond Covenants Bond ETFs Bond Floor Bond Fund Bond Funds Bond Indenture Bond Index Bond Insurers Bond Issue Bond Issuer bond_ladder Bond Laddering Bond Market Association (BMA) Bond Market Association Bond Market Bond Portfolio Bond Prospectus Bond Valuation Bond Yield Bond Yields Bond-Buying Bond Bondholder Bondholders Bonds bonus_depreciation Bonus Shares Bonus Issue Book Building Book Value of Equity Book Value of Total Liabilities Book Value Per Share (BVPS) Book Value Per Share Book Value Book-Building Book-Entry Book-to-Bill Ratio Book-to-Market Ratio Bookings Bookrunner Boot Bootstrapping Borrower Borrowing Fee Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Matrix Bottom Line Bottom of the Pyramid Bottom-Up Analysis Bottom-Up Approach Bottom-up Investing bottom-up Bounce Rate Bourse Bovespa Index (Ibovespa) BP (British Petroleum) Braintree Brand Dilution Brand Equity Brand Identity Brand Loyalty Brand Management Brand Moat Brand Moats Brand Recognition brand_value Brand Break the Buck Break-Even Analysis Break-Even Point Break-Even Price Breakdown Breakeven Load Factor breakeven_point Breakeven Price Breakeven Breaking the Buck Brent Crude Oil Brent Crude Brent-WTI Spread Bretton Woods Agreement Bretton Woods System Brexit BRIC Countries BRIC Brick-and-Mortar BRICS Bridge Bank British American Tobacco (BAT) British East India Company British Pound Sterling British Pound Broadband Broadcom (AVGO) Broke the Buck Broker-Dealer Broker-Dealers Broker Brokerage Account Brokerage Commission brokerage_commissions Brokerage Fee Brokerage Fees Brokerage Firm Brokerage Platform Brokerage Statement Brokerage Brokered CD Brokered CDs Brokers Brookfield Asset Management (BAM) Brookfield Asset Management Brookfield Infrastructure Partners (BIP) Bruce Flatt Bubble Bubbles Bucket Strategy Budget Control Act of 2011 Budget Deficit Budget Resolution Budget Budgetary Slack Budgeting Building Permits Building Society Bull Call Spread bull_market Bull Put Spread Bullet Repayment Bullish Crossover Bullish Signal Bullish Bullwhip Effect Bund Bundesbank Bunds Bunge Global SA Bunge Bureau of Engraving and Printing Bureau of Labor Statistics United States Mint Burger King Burkenroad Reports Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNSF) Burton Malkiel Business Analysis Business Cycle Business Cycles Business Day Business Development Companies (BDCs) Business Development Companies Business Development Company (BDC) Business Development Company (BDC) Business Fundamentals Business Judgment Rule Business Moat Business Model Business Plan Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Business Quality Business Risk Business Segment Business Segments Business Succession Planning Business Value Business-to-Business (B2B) Business-to-Consumer (B2C) Business Buttonwood Agreement buy_and_hold Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) Buy Signal Buy-and-Hold Buy-In Buy-Side Analyst Buy-Side Buyback Program (also known as Share Repurchase) Buyer's Market Buying Opportunity Buyout Offer Buyout Blackstone Inc. (BX) Bylaws C Corporation C-Corp C-Suite C.H. Robinson C.K. Prahalad CAC 40 cac_payback_period CAD (Canadian Dollar) Cadence Design Systems Cadence Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Calendar Spread calendar_year Calico California Air Resources Board (CARB) California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) California Call Date Call Dates Call Feature Call Option Call Options Call Premium Call Price Call Protection call_provision Call Provisions Call Risk Call Schedule Callable Bond Callable Bond Callable Bonds (also known as Redeemable Bonds) Callable CD Callable Preferred Stock Callable Security Callable CalPERS (California Public Employees' Retirement System) Canada Candlestick Chart Candlestick Patterns Candlesticks Cannabinoid Cannabis Stocks Cannabis CANSLIM Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Cap Rate Compression Cap Rate Capacitance Electronic Disc (CED) Capacity Utilization Capacity CAPE Ratio Capex Capgemini Capital Account Capital Accumulation Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Capital Allocation Line Capital Allocation capital_allocator Capital Allocators Capital Appreciation Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) capital_asset_pricing_model Capital Asset Capital Assets Capital Base Capital Call Capital Cities/ABC Capital Conservation Buffer Capital Controls Capital Employed Capital Expenditure (CapEx) Capital Expenditure Capital Expenditures (Capex) Capital Expenditures (CapEx) Capital Finance Capital Flight Capital Formation Capital Gain Capital Gains Distributions Capital Gains Tax Capital Gains Taxes Capital Gains Capital Goods Capital Guarantee Capital Infusion Capital Injection Capital Intensity Capital Intensive Capital Key Capital Lease (Finance Lease) Capital Leases Capital Loss Carryforward Capital Loss Carryover Capital Loss Deduction capital_loss Capital Losses Capital Market Capital Markets capital_preservation Capital Raise Capital Raising Capital Ratios Capital Recycling Capital Requirements Capital Reserves Capital Stack Capital Structure Capital-Intensive Industries capital-intensive Capital-Light Business Capital-Light Capital Capitalism Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Capitalization-Weighted Index capitalized Capitalizing Capitulation Caplet Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Captive Finance Company Captive Finance Captive Insurance Car Loan Carbon Bubble Carbon Capture, Utilisation, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture Carbon Credit Carbon Credits Carbon Emissions Carbon Intensity Carbon Offsets Carbon Pricing Carbon Tax Cardano Career Risk CARES Act Cargill Cargo Load Factor (CLF) Cargo Load Factor Cargo Revenue Carl Icahn Carnegie Hall Carnegie Mellon University Carnegie Steel Company Carnegie Steel Carried Interest Carry Trade Carry Carryback Carryforward Carrying Amount Carrying Costs Carrying Value Carryover Basis Cartel Cascade Investment Case Reserve Case-Shiller Home Price Index Cash Accounting Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash App Cash Available for Distribution (CAD) Cash Basis Accounting Cash Burn Rate Cash Burn Cash Card Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC) Cash Conversion Cycle Cash Costs Cash Crunch Cash Dividends Cash Drag Cash Equivalent Cash Equivalents Cash Flow from Financing Activities Cash Flow from Financing (CFF) Cash Flow from Financing Cash Flow from Investing Activities Cash Flow from Investing (CFI) Cash Flow from Investing Cash Flow from Operating Activities Cash Flow from Operations (CFO) Cash Flow from Operations Cash Flow Matching Cash Flow Per Share (CFPS) Cash Flow Statement Cash Flow Cash Flows Cash Offer Cash Pile Cash Reserve Cash Runway Cash Settlement Cash Value Life Insurance Cash Value Cash-Generating Unit (CGU) Cash-on-Cash Return (also known as 'Cash Yield') Cash-Secured Put Cash-Secured Puts Cash-Settled Options Cash Cashier's Check Cashing Out Cass Freight Index Cass Sunstein Catalyst Catalysts Catalytic Converter Catastrophe Risk Catch-up Contribution Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) Caterpillar Inc. Caterpillar CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited) Causation CBD (Cannabidiol) CBDC (Central Bank Digital Currency) Collateralized Bond Obligation (CBO) Cboe Global Markets CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) Cboe Global Markets (Cboe) CBRE Group California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) CD Ladder Certificate of Deposit (CD) Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) CDP CDS Spread Credit Default Swap (CDS) Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) CE Mark CE Marking Cede and Company Cede & Co. CEE Stock Exchange Group Celsius Network Central Bank central_banks Central Clearing House (CCP) Central Counterparties Central Counterparty Clearing House (CCP) central_counterparty_clearing_house Central Processing Unit (CPU) Central Registration Depository (CRD) Central Securities Depository (CSD) Central Tendency Centralized Exchange (CEX) Centre Chief Executive Officer (CEO) CEO Certares Management Certificate of Deposit (CD) Certificate of Deposit Certificate of Residence Certificates of Deposit (CDs) Certificates of Deposit Certified Development Company Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Certified Public Accountant (CPA) CET1 Capital Ratio CET1 Ratio CFA Charter CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) Contract for Difference (CFD) CFM International CFO CFP Board Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Certified Financial Planner (CFP) CFTC Chaebol Chain Chair of the Federal Reserve Chairman of the Board Chairman Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster Change of Control Change-in-Control Channel Breakout Channel Checking Channel Stuffing Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Chapter 7 Liquidation Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Chapter 11 Charge-Off Chargeback Charles Dudley Warner Charles E. Merrill Charles Ponzi Charles Schwab Charlie Munger Chart Pattern Chart Patterns Charter Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) Chartered Institute of Taxation Chartered Tax Adviser (CTA) Charts ChatGPT Check Kiting Checklist Checklists Checks Chemicals Chern-Simons Theory Chevron Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) Chicago Mercantile Exchange Chicago School of Economics Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Chief Information Officer (CIO) Chief Investment Officer (CIO) Chief Investment Officer Chief Operating Officer (COO) Chief Operating Officer (COO) Chief Technology Officer (CTO) China's National Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) China Chinese Wall (also known as an Ethical Wall or Information Barrier) Chip (Blue Chip Stock) CHIPS Act Choice Architecture Christopher H. Browne Chugai Pharmaceutical Churn Rate Churn Churning Corporate and Investment Banking (CIB) Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) cigar_butt_investing Cigar Butt Investing Cigar-Butt Investing Cigarettes Circle of Competence Circle Circuit Breakers Circulating Supply Cisco Systems Citicorp Citigroup Citizenship-Based Taxation Civil Asset Forfeiture Civil Recovery Order Civilian Conservation Corps CJ CheilJedang (KRX: 097950) CJ Corporation Claim Claims Class A Shares Class B Shares Class III Medical Devices Classes of Shares Classical Economics Classified Board of Directors (Staggered Board) Clawback Provision Clayton Christensen Clean Energy Clearing and Settlement Clearing House Clearing Member Clearing Price Clearing Yield Clearing Clearinghouse Click-Through Rate (CTR) Cliff Vesting Clifford Asness Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) Climate Risk Climate-Related Disclosures Clinical Trial Clone Firms Close-Out Netting Closed-End Fund (CEF) closed-end_fund Closed-End Funds (CEFs) Closed-End Funds Closed-Ended Fund Closet Indexing Closing Costs Closing Cloud Computing Cloud on Title clv_cac_ratio CME Globex CME Group Co-Location Co-Payments Coal Cobalt Coca-Cola Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct Code of Ethics Cognitive Bias Cognitive Biases COGS Coinbase Transaction Coinbase Coincident Indicator Coinsurance Coke Coking COLA (Cost-of-Living Adjustment) Cold Wallet Coleman Company Colin Huang Collar Collars Collateral Risk Collateral Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs) Collateralized Debt Obligations Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO) Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO) Collective Bargaining Collective Investment Scheme Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) Columbia Business School Combined Ratio Combined Ratio COMEX (Commodity Exchange Inc.) Commercial Bank Commercial Banking Commercial Credit Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS) Commercial Paper Commercial Property Commercial Real Estate Commission-Based Model Commission-Based Commission-Free Trading Commission Commissions Committee of Creditors (CoC) Commodities Commoditization Commoditized Commodity Cycle Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) Commodity Market Commodity Money Commodity Price Volatility Commodity Prices Commodity Super-Cycle Commodoty Supercycle Commodity Swap Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs) Commodity Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Ratio Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Common Equity Common Reporting Standard (CRS) Common Stock Common Stockholder Common Stockholders Common Stocks common-size_income_statement Communication Services Company Match Company Valuation Company-Specific Risk Comparability Comparable Companies (also known as 'Comps') Comparable Company Analysis Comparative Advantage Compensation Committee Compensation Competent Person Competition Competitive Advantage (Moat) competitive_advantage Competitive Advantages Competitive Bid Competitive Disadvantage Competitive Moat Competitive Moats Competitors Complements Complete Response Letter (CRL) Compliance Officer Compliance Composite Index Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Compound Annual Growth Rate Compound Growth Rate Compound Interest Compound Compounder Compounding Interest Compounding Machine Compounding Periods Compounding Comprehensive Income Concentrated Portfolio Concentration Risk Concorde Fallacy Confirmation Bias Confirmation Conflict of Interest Conflicts of Interest Conglomerate Acquisition Conglomerate Discount Conglomerate Congress Consensus Mechanism Conservation Easement Accounting Conservatism Conservatism Conservatorship Consolidated Cigar Holdings Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidation Method Consolidation Conspicuous Consumption Conspicuous Leisure Consumer Checking Account Equity Act of 1980 Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) Consumer Confidence Index Consumer Credit Directive Consumer Debt Consumer Demand Consumer Discretionary Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Consumer Financial Protection Consumer Price Index (CPI) Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Consumer Protection Consumer Spending Consumer Staples Consumer-to-Manufacturer (C2M) Consumer-to-Manufacturer (C2M) Consumption Tax Contagion Contango Content Moat Contingency Reserve Contingent Convertible Bonds (CoCos) Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) Contingent Liabilities Contingent Liability Contingent Resources Continuation Pattern Continuing Claims Continuing Resolution Continuous Compounding Continuously Compounded Returns Contra-Asset Account Contract Law Contract Manufacturer Contract Research Organizations (CROs) Contract Contraction Contractionary Monetary Policy (Tight Monetary Policy) Contracts for Difference (CFDs) Contracts for Difference (CFD) Contrarian Indicator Contrarian Investing Contrarian Investor Contrarian Investors Contrarian Contribution Limit Contribution Limits Contribution Margin Ratio Contribution Margin Contribution control_premium Control Controlled Substances Act Convenience Yield Convergence Arbitrage Conversion Premium Conversion Price Conversion Privilege Conversion Rate Conversion Ratio Conversion Value Convertible Bond Arbitrage Convertible Bond Convertible Bonds Convertible Debenture (Convertible Bond) Convertible Debt Convertible Note Convertible Preferred Stock Convertible Securities COO (Chief Operating Officer) Cookie Jar Reserves Cooling-Off Period Copayment Copenhagen Stock Exchange Copper Copy Trading Copyright Copyrights Copytrader Core Competence Core Competency Core CPI Core Inflation Core PCE Price Index Core PCE Core-Satellite Investing Corn Cornelius Vanderbilt Corner the Market Corner Cornering the Market Coronavirus Crash Corporate Actions Corporate and Investment Banking Corporate Banking Corporate Bond Corporate Bonds Corporate Charter (also known as Articles of Incorporation) Corporate Culture Corporate Debt Corporate Finance Corporate Governance Corporate Income Tax Corporate Profits Corporate Raider Corporate Raiding Corporate Restructuring Corporate Spin-Off Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Corporate Tax Inversion Corporate Tax Rate Corporate Tax Corporate Taxes Corporate Veil Corporation Correction Correlation Coefficient Correlation Correlations Corteva Cost Accounting Cost Advantage Cost Advantages Cost Basis Cost Control Cost Drivers Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) Cost Matters Hypothesis Cost Method Cost of Capital Cost of Carry cost_of_debt Cost of Equity Cost of Float Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Cost of Investment Cost of Living Cost of Production Cost per Available Seat-Kilometer (CASK) Cost Per Click (CPC) Cost Per Ton-Mile Cost Principle Cost Sharing Agreement (CSA) Cost Sharing Cost Synergies Cost Synergy Cost to Borrow Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA) Cost-Plus Contract Cost-Plus Contracts Cost-Push Inflation Costco Wholesale Corporation Costco Costless Collar Counter-Cyclical Capital Buffer (CCyB) Counter-Cyclical Stocks counterparty_risk Counterparty Country Risk Ratings Country Risk Countrywide Financial Coupon Cap Coupon Collar Coupon Floor Coupon Payment Coupon Payments Coupon Rate Coupon Step-Up Coupon Yield Coupon Coupons Coutts Covenant-Lite Loans Covenant Covenants Coverage Ratio Covered Call Covered Calls Covering the Short Covering Your Position COVID-19 Pandemic Covid-19 Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) Consumer Price Index (CPI) CPU (Central Processing Unit) Certificate in Quantitative Finance (CQF) Crack Spread Cracking (Crack Spread) Cramdown Creation/Redemption Creation Unit Creative Accounting Creative Destruction Credit Analysis Credit Bubble Credit Bureau Credit Bureaus Credit Card Debt Credit Card Credit Check Credit Crunch Credit Cycle Credit Default Swap (CDS) Credit Default Swap (CDS) Credit Default Swaps (CDS) Credit Default Swaps (CDSs) Credit Default Swaps (CDS) Credit Derivative Credit Derivatives Credit Event Credit Freeze Credit Funds Credit History Credit Institution Credit Line Credit Loss Credit Losses Credit Market Credit Markets Credit Monitoring Credit Quality Credit Rating Agencies Credit Rating Agency Credit Rating Credit Ratings Credit Risk (or Default Risk) Credit Risk Credit Score Credit Spread Credit Support Annex (CSA) Credit Unions Credit Utilization Ratio Credit Utilization Credit-to-GDP Gap Credit-to-GDP Ratio Credit Creditor Creditors Creditworthiness Critical Audit Matters (CAMs) Critical Audit Matters Critical Mass Cronos Group Crony Capitalism Cross-Shareholding Cross-Shareholding Crowdfunding Crowding Out CRSP US Total Market Index Crude Oil Cruise Industry Crummey Letter Crypto Wallet Cryptoasset Cryptocurrencies Cryptocurrency Exchange Cryptocurrency Mining Cryptocurrency Cryptography Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) CSX Corporation CUDA Cum-Rights Cumulative Preferred Stock cumulative_return Cup and Handle Currencies (Forex) Currency Code Currency Conversion Currency Debasement Currency Devaluation Currency Exchange Rate Currency Fluctuations Currency Forward Currency Forwards Currency Hedging Currency Option Currency Pair Currency Pairs currency_risk Currency Swap Currency Current Account Deficit Current Account Surplus Current Account Current Asset Current Assets Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL) Current Liabilities Current Liability current_market_price current_ratio Current Yield Curtailment Cushing, Oklahoma CUSIP Custodial Services Custodian Bank Custodian Custody Bank Custody Fee Custody Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) Customer Acquisition Cost Customer Attrition Rate Customer Churn Rate Customer Churn Customer Concentration Risk Customer Concentration Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV) Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) Customer Lifetime Value (LTV) Customer Lifetime Value Customer Loyalty Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Customer Retention Rate Customer Retention Cut-Off Grade Cut-Off Price Cybersecurity Cycle Cyclical Business Cyclical Company Cyclical Industries Cyclical Industry cyclical_stock Cyclical Stocks Cyclical Unemployment Cyclical Cyclicality Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-Earnings Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Czechoslovak Group (CSG) Daily Active Users (DAUs) Daniel Bernoulli Daniel Drew Daniel Kahneman Daniel Loeb Danish Krone Danmarks Nationalbank Danny Porush Dark Pool dark_pools Data Analytics Data Breach Data Center Data Centers Data Dredging Data Mining Data Moat Data Protection Act 2018 Data Protection Officer (DPO) David Dodd David Dreman David Ricardo David Sarnoff David Swensen david_zaslav DAX ETF DAX Index DAX Day Trader Day Traders Day Trading days_inventory_outstanding_dio Days Inventory Outstanding Days of Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) Days Payable Outstanding Days Payables Outstanding (DPO) Days Payables Outstanding Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) days_sales_outstanding Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Due Diligence (DD) Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) Deal Flow Dealer Market Dealer Network Death Benefit Death Cross Debenture Debentures Debit Card Debit Spread Debt Avalanche Debt Buyer Debt Consolidation Debt Covenant Debt Covenants Debt Financing Debt Instrument Debt Instruments Debt Market Debt Maturity Schedule Debt Maturity Debt Obligation Debt Per Capita Debt Ratios Debt Repayment Debt Securities Debt Security (also known as a Fixed-Income Security) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Debt Snowball Debt Spiral Debt Validation Debt Wall Debt-Financed Income Debt-for-Equity Swap Debt-Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt-to-Asset Ratio Debt-to-Assets Ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-GDP Ratio Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) Debt Debtor-in-Possession Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Financing Debtor-in-Possession Financing (DIP Financing) Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Debtor Debt Decarbonization Decentralization Decentralized Applications (dApps) Decentralized Applications (DApps) Decentralized Exchange (DEX) Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Decentralized Finance Decimalization Declaration Date Declining Balance Method Deductibles Deduction Deed of Trust Deep Discount Bond Deep Learning Deep Value Investing Deep Value Deepwater Horizon Deere & Company DEF 14A Default Default Rate default_rates Default Risk Default Defense Sector Defensive Investor Defensive Stocks Deferred Acquisition Costs Deferred Annuity Deferred Compensation Deferred Rent Deferred Revenue Deferred Sales Charge (DSC) Deferred Tax Asset deferred_tax_assets Deferred Tax Liabilities Deferred Tax Liability Deferred Tax DeFi (Decentralized Finance) Deficiency Balance Deficiency Judgment Deficit Spending Deficit Defined Benefit (DB) Plan Defined Benefit (DB) Plans Defined Benefit (DB) Defined Benefit Pension Plans Defined-Benefit Pension Defined-Benefit Plan Defined Benefit Plans Defined Benefit Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Defined Contribution Plan Defined-Benefit Pension Plan Defined-Benefit Pension Scheme Defined-Benefit Plans Defined-Contribution Pension Plan Defined-Contribution Pension Scheme Defined-Contribution Plan Defined-Contribution Plans Deflation Deflationary Spiral Deflationary Deglobalization Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL) Degree of Operational Leverage (DOL) Delaware Corporation Delaware General Corporation Law (DGCL) Delaware Delayed Retirement Credits Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) Deleveraging Delinquency Rate Delinquency Rates Delinquency Delinquent Taxes Delisting Risk Delisting Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) Deliveroo Delivery versus Payment (DVP) Dell Deloitte Delta Hedging Delta-Neutral Delta-One Trading Delta Demand Deposits demand Demographics Demutualization Department of Justice Department of Labor (DOL) Department of Labor (DOL) Department of the Treasury Dependency Ratio Dependent Care Assistance Program (DCAP) Depletion Deposit Facility Rate Deposit Guarantee Scheme (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Scheme Deposit Guarantee Schemes (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive (DGSD) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive Deposit Guarantee Schemes Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) Deposit Insurance Scheme Deposit Insurance Depositary Bank Depositors Depository Institution Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation Depository Trust Company (DTC) Depository Trust Company (DTC) Deposits Depreciable Base Depreciated Depreciating Asset Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation Expense Depreciation Depression Depth of Market (DOM) Deregulation Derivative Lawsuit Derivative Products (Derivatives) Derivative Derivatives Designated Market Maker (DMM) Designated Market Maker Designated Market Makers (DMMs) Deutsche Bank Deutsche Bƶrse AG Deutsche Bƶrse Group Deutsche Bƶrse Deutsche Mark Deutsche Post DHL Group Deutsche Telekom AG Deutscher Aktienindex (DAX) Devaluation Developed Market Developed Markets Diageo Diamondback Energy Dieselgate Diffusion Index Digital Asset Digital Assets Digital Gold Digital Markets Act (DMA) Digital Services Tax Digital Signature Digital Wallet Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) Diluted EPS Diluted Shares Outstanding Dilution Dilutive Securities Dilutive Diminishing Marginal Utility DIP Financing Dip Direct Access Broker Direct Access Trading Direct Listing Direct Market Access (DMA) Direct Registration System (DRS) Direct Registration System Direct Stock Purchase Plan (DSPP) Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Directors and Officers Insurance (D&O) Directors & Officers (D&O) Liability Insurance Disability Insurance Discipline Disclaimer of Opinion Disclosure Discount Bond Discount Broker Discount Brokerage Discount Brokers Discount Points Discount Rate Discount to Intrinsic Value Discount to NAV discount_to_net_asset_value Discount Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounting Future Cash Flows (DCF) Discounting Mechanism Discounting Discretionary Account Discretionary Fiscal Policy Discretionary Spending Discretionary Trading Diseconomies of Scale Disinflation Disintermediation Disney Disposable Income Disposition Effect Disqualifying Disposition Disruptive Innovation Disruptive Technology Distance Selling Distress Risk Distressed Assets Distressed Debt Investing Distressed Debt Distressed Investing Distressed Securities Distributable Cash Flow (DCF) Distributable Cash Flow Distributable Earnings Distributed Generation Distributing ETF (Income ETF) Distribution Channels Distribution Costs Distribution Coverage Ratio Distribution Waterfall Divergence Diversification Diversified Portfolio Divestiture dividend_aristocrat Dividend Aristocrats Dividend Capture Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Cut Dividend Equalization Reserve Dividend Growth Investing Dividend Income Dividend Investing Dividend King Dividend Kings Dividend Payout Ratio Dividend Payout Ratio (Payout Ratio) Dividend Policy Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) dividend_reinvestment_plan Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Dividend Stock Dividend Stocks Dividend Tax Dividend Trap Dividend Yield Dividend Yield Dividend Dividends in Arrears Dividends Payable Dividends Per Share (DPS) Dividends Divisor Diworsification DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Investing DIY Investing (Do-It-Yourself Investing) DKK (Danish Krone) Discount on Discount (DoD) Dodd-Frank Act Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Dodge v. Ford Motor Co. Dog Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) Dollar-Cost Averaging Dollar Domicile DoorDash Dot Plot Dot-com Bubble Dot-com Company Double Irish with a Dutch Sandwich Double Materiality Double Taxation Treaties Double Taxation double-declining_balance_method Dovish Monetary Policy Dovish Dow Divisor Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) dow_jones_industrial_average Dow Jones U.S. Completion Total Stock Market Index Dow Jones U.S. Completion TSM Index Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index Down Payment Down Round Downside Deviation Downside Risk Downstream Dr. Copper Dresser Industries Drill Bit Drilling Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Dropbox Drug Pipeline Drug Dry Powder Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) DTCC (The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation) Dual Mandate Dual-Class Share Structure Dual-Class Share Dual-Class Shares Dual-Listed Company Dubai Crude Due Diligence (DD) Due Diligence Due-on-Sale Clause Duopoly DuPont Analysis dupont Durable Competitive Advantage Durable Goods Orders Durable Goods Duration Matching Duration Risk Duration Durbin Amendment Dutch Auction Dutch Disease Dutch East India Company Dutch Tulip Mania Duty of Care Duty of Loyalty Dynamic Asset Allocation Dynamic Spending Euler's Number (e) E*TRADE E-commerce E-mini S&P 500 (ES) E. F. Hutton & Co. E.F. Hutton & Co. E.F. Hutton Euler's Number (e) Early Exercise Premium early_payment_discount Early Retirement Early Warning Services Early Withdrawal Penalty Earmark Earmarks Earned Income Earned Premium Earned Premiums Earning Power Value (EPV) Earning Power Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) Earnings Before Tax (EBT) Earnings Before Tax Earnings Call Earnings Calls Earnings Estimates Earnings Growth Earnings Management Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Earnings Power Value (EPV) earnings_power Earnings Quality Earnings Report Earnings Yield Earnings EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) Easement East India Company eBay EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) EBIT EBITDA Margin EBITDA to Interest Expense Ratio EBITDA EBITDAR EBT (Earnings Before Tax) ECB Put Echo Chamber Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Economic Bubble Economic Cycle Economic Data Economic Downturn Economic Earnings Economic Expansion Economic Growth Economic Impact Payments (also known as 'Stimulus Checks') Economic Indicator Economic Indicators Economic Inequality Economic Interest economic_moat Economic Moats Economic Reality Economic Recession Economic Rent Economic Sectors Economics Economies of Scale Economy Econophysics Ecosystem Services Ecosystem Ed Anderson EDGAR Edge Edmund C. Lynch Edward Altman Edward Francis Hutton Effective Annual Rate (EAR) Effective Federal Funds Rate effective_tax_rate Efficiency Ratio Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) Efficient Market Hypothesis Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) EIOPA Electric Arc Furnaces Electric Vehicle (EV) Electric Vehicles (EVs) Electric Vehicles Electrolyzers Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Electronic Health Record (EHR) Electronic Trading Eli Lilly and Company Eligible Own Funds Elimination Period Elliott Management Corporation Elliott Management Elon Musk Embargo Embedded Processors Embedded Value (EV) Emergency Fund Emergency Tax Emerging Market Debt Emerging Market Emerging Markets Emission Allowances Emissions Intensity Emissions Trading System (ETS) Emotional Investing Empire Building Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) Employee Contribution Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Employee Stock Option Plan (Stock Options) Employee Stock Option Pool Employee Stock Options (ESOs) Employee Stock Options Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Employee Turnover Employer Contribution Employer Match Employer Matching Employment Situation Report Equity Market Risk (EMR) Encumbrance Endowment Effect Endowment Fund Endowment Model Endowment Policy Endowment Endowments Energy Efficiency Energy Information Administration (EIA) Energy Sector Energy Storage Energy Transition Engine of Growth Engulfing Pattern Enrolled Agent Enron Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value / EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value (EV) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value-to-Sales (EV/Sales) Ratio Enterprise Value-to-Sales Ratio (EV/Sales) Enterprise Value Entitlement Programs Entry Point Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Eonia Epic Games Equal-Weight ETF Equal Weighting Equal-Weighted Index Equilibrium Price Equilibrium Equities Equity Analyst Equity Compensation Equity Derivatives Equity Dilution Equity Financing Equity Funds Equity Holder (also known as Shareholder or Stockholder) Equity Holders Equity Index Futures Equity Index Equity Instrument Equity Investments Equity Kicker Equity Method Equity Multiplier Equity Offering Equity REIT Equity REITs Equity Research Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Equity Risk Premium Equity Securities Equity Swap Equity Swaps Equity Tranche Equity Valuation Equity-Indexed Annuities Equity-Linked Note (ELN) Equity Erie Railroad ERISA ERP System Escrow Agent Escrow Holdback ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) ESG Investing esg_ratings ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) Employee Stock Options (ESOs) European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) Essilor EssilorLuxottica Estate Plan Estate Planning Attorney Estate Planning Estate Tax Estate Taxes Estate Estimated Taxes Euro Short-Term Rate (ā¬STR) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) ETF Issuer ETF Provider Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Ether (ETH) Ether Ethereum (ETH) Ethereum Ethics in Government Act Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) eToro Etsy EUDAMED Eugene Fama Euler's Number (e) Euler's Number EUR/USD Euro (EUR) Eurex Clearing Eurex Euribor Euro Area (Eurozone) Euro (EUR) Euro Short-Term Rate (ā¬STR) Euro STOXX 50 Euro Eurobonds Euroclear Euronext Amsterdam Euronext Paris Euronext European Central Bank (ECB) European Central Bank European Commission European Court of Justice European Embedded Value (EEV) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) European Green Deal European Option European Options European Public Real Estate Association European Recovery Program (Marshall Plan) European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) European Securities and Markets Authority European Single Electronic Format (ESEF) European Sovereign Debt Crisis European Stability Mechanism (ESM) European Style Option European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) European System of Central Banks (ESCB) European System of Central Banks (ESCB) European System of Financial Supervision European Union European-Style Option Eurostat Eurosystem eurozone EV/EBIT Multiple EV/EBIT Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ev_sales Enterprise Value (EV) EVA (Economic Value Added) Evan Spiegel Event-Driven Investing Event-Driven iShares MSCI Brazil ETF (EWZ) Ex Works (EXW) Ex Works Ex-Ante Funding Ex-Dividend Date Ex-Dividend Ex-Post Funding Ex-Rights Date Ex-Rights Examiner Excess Cash Excess Kurtosis Excess Reserves Excess Return Excess Returns (Alpha) Exchange Rate Risk Exchange Rate Exchange Ratio Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Rate Risk Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Exchange-Traded Note (ETN) Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) Exchange Excise Taxes Execution Risk Execution Executive Branch executive_compensation Executive Director Executives Executor Exercise Price (Strike Price) Exercise Existing Home Sales Exit Strategy Exit Exotic Option Expansion Expansionary Monetary Policy Expectancy Expected Return on Plan Assets Expected Value Expedia Group Expenditure Approach Expense Ratio Expense Ratios Expense Expenses Experience Economy Expiration Date Expiration Exploration Risk Exploration Exponential Growth Export Credit Exports Expropriation Extension Risk External Auditor Externality Extrinsic Value ExxonMobil Ernst & Young (EY) Earnings Yield (EY) F faang_stocks FAANG Fabless Companies Fabless Fabs (Semiconductor Fabrication Plants) Face Value Facebook (Meta Platforms, Inc.) Factor Investing Factor Factoring Factors FactSet Failure to Deliver Fair Market Value (FMV) fair_market_value Fair Value Hierarchy Fair Value of Plan Assets Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) Fair Value Fairchildren Fallen Angel Fallen Angels False Breakout False Signal Fama-French Five-Factor Model Fama-French Three-Factor Model Family Offices Fannie Mae Farm-out Agreement FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) Fat Tails Fat-Tail Risk Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) FDIC Insurance FDIC Fear Index Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Feasibility Study Fed Funds Rate Fed Put Fed Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP) Federal Budget Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Federal Funds Market Federal Funds Rate Federal Helium Reserve Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) Federal Income Tax Federal National Mortgage Association Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Reserve Bank of New York Federal Reserve Bank Federal Reserve Board Federal Reserve (Fed) Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve (The Fed) Federal Reserve Federal Tax Deduction Federal Tax FedEx Fedspeak Fee Income fee_structure Fee-Based Income Fee-Based Model Fee-Based Fee-Only Model Fee-Only Feedback Loop Feedback Loops Fees Ferrari Ferrovial FFO Payout Ratio Funds From Operations (FFO) FGIC FHA Loans Fiat Currency Fiat Money Fiat Fibonacci Retracement FICA Tax Fidelity Investments fidelity_magellan_fund Fidelity fiduciary_duty Fiduciary Rule Fiduciary Standard Fiduciary FIFO (First-In, First-Out) FIFO Finance Charge Finance Lease Financial Account Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Financial Accounting Standards Board Financial Advice Financial Advisor Financial Advisors Financial Analysis Financial Analyst Financial Analysts Journal Financial Asset Financial Assets Financial Audit Financial Buyer financial_capital Financial Companies Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Financial Conduct Authority Financial Contract Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) Financial Crisis of 2008 Financial Crisis Financial Derivative Financial Derivatives Financial Distress Financial Fraud Financial Guaranty Insurance Financial Health Financial Holding Companies Financial Independence Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Institution Financial Instrument Financial Instruments Financial Intermediary Financial Leverage Financial Materiality Financial Mathematics Financial Metrics Financial Plan Financial Planning Standards Board Financial Planning Financial Product Financial Ratio Analysis Financial Ratios Financial Reporting Financial Risk Financial Runway Financial Securities Financial Services Authority (FSA) Financial Services Financial Stability Board (FSB) Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) Financial Statement Analysis financial_statement_footnotes Financial Statement Financial Statements Financial Supermarket Financial System Review Financial System Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) Financials Financing Cash Flow Financing FinCEN Files FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) Finding and Development Costs (F&D Costs) Finding and Development (F&D) Costs Finished Goods Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) FINRA FinTech Fiocchi Munizioni Financial Independence, Retire Early (FIRE) Fire Insurance Fire Sale First Bank of the United States First Pass Yield (FPY) First Republic Bank First Solar First-In, First-Out (FIFO) First-Mover Advantage First-to-File Fiscal Policy fiscal_quarter Fiscal Stimulus Fiscal Year Fisher Equation Fisher & Paykel Fitch Group Fitch Learning Fitch Ratings Fitch Solutions Fitch Five Forces FIX Protocol Fixed Annuity Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio Fixed Asset Fixed Assets Fixed Costs Fixed Exchange Rate Fixed Income Fixed Indexed Annuities Fixed-Indexed Annuity (FIA) Fixed Interest Rate Fixed-Price Offering Fixed Price Fixed Rate Fixed-Fee Contracts Fixed-Income Funds Fixed-Income Markets Fixed-Income Securities Fixed-Income Security Fixed-income Fixed-Rate Bond Fixed-Rate Debt Fixed-Rate Mortgage Fixed-Rate Mortgages (FRM) Flash Crash Flat Base Flexible Spending Account (FSA) Flight to Safety Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Float Floating Exchange Rate Floating Exchange Rates Floating Interest Rate Floating Net Asset Value (Floating NAV) Floating Price Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating Rate Floating Stock Floating-Rate Bond Floating-Rate Debt Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating-Rate Notes (Floaters) Floats Floor Broker Floor Trader Floor Traders Floor Trading Floor Floorlet Floorplan Financing Floorplan Lending Floors Free on Board (FOB) Focus Portfolio Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) Footnotes to Financial Statements Footnotes to the Financial Statements footnotes For-Profit Healthcare Force Majeure Forced Conversion Forced Selling Ford Credit Ford Model T Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Credit Company LLC (Ford Credit) Ford Motor Credit Company Ford Foreclosure Foreclosures Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts Report (FBAR) Foreign Currency Reserves (also known as Foreign Exchange Reserves or Forex Reserves) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Exchange (Forex) Foreign Exchange Market (Forex) Foreign Exchange Market (Forex, FX) Foreign Exchange Rate Foreign Exchange Reserves Foreign Exchange Risk Foreign Exchange Foreign Ownership Limits Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) Foreign Reserves Foreign Tax Credit Carryback and Carryforward Foreign Tax Credit Foreign Tax Credits Foreign Withholding Tax Forensic Accounting Forex Fees Forex Market Foreign Exchange Rate (Forex Rate) Forex Trading (Foreign Exchange Trading) Forex (Foreign Exchange) Form 4 Form 6-K Form 8-K Form 10-K Form 10-Q Form 10 Form 13F Form 20-F Form 483 Form 990-T Form 1040 Form 1098-E Form 1099-B Form 1099-DIV Form 1099-INT Form 1099-K Form 1099-MISC Form 1099-NEC Form 1099 Form 1116 Form 2210 Form 5500-EZ Form 5500 Form ADV Form C Form CRS Form DEF 14A Form F-6 Form S-1 Form U4 Form W-4 Form W-8BEN Forrester Effect (Bullwhip Effect) Forrester Fortress Balance Sheet Forward Buying Forward Contract Forward Contracts Forward Guidance Forward P/E Ratio Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Rate Forward Testing (also known as Paper Trading) Forward-Looking Guidance forward-looking_statements Forward Forwards Fossil Fuels Foundations Founder Shares Founder-Led Company Founder Foundry Four Twenty-Seven Foxconn (Hon Hai Precision Industry) Fracking Fractional Reserve Banking Fractional Share Fractional Shares Fractionalization Framing Effect Framing Franchise Value Franchise Franco Modigliani Franco-Nevada Frank Abagnale Jr. Frank Knight Frankfurt Stock Exchange Frankfurt Franklin D. Roosevelt Fraud Freddie Mac Free Cash Flow Conversion Free Cash Flow (FCF) Free Cash Flow Per Share Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) Free Cash Flow Free-Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Free Market Free of Payment (FOP) Free on Board (FOB) Free On Board (FOB) Free Trade Free-Float Adjusted Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Free-Float Market Capitalization Free-Float Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Freemium Freight Rates Freight-In Freight-Out Fresenius Kabi AG Fresenius Medical Care Frictional Unemployment Friend-Shoring Friendly Takeover Front-End Load Front-Office Front-running Frontier Airlines Frontier Market Financial Services Authority (FSA) Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) FSCS Full Self-Driving (FSD) Full Self-Driving (FSD) FTSE 100 Index ftse_100 FTSE 250 Index FTSE 250 FTSE All-Share FTSE MIB FTSE Russell FTX FUD Fuel Costs fuel_surcharges Full Employment Full Faith and Credit Full Retirement Age (FRA) Full Retirement Age Full Self-Driving (FSD) Full-Service Broker Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding (FDSO) Fund Manager Fundamental Analysis Fundamental Value Fundamental Weighting Fundamental-Weighted Index Fundamental Fundamentally Weighted Index Fundamentals Funded Retirement Funded Status Funded System Funding Portal Funding funds_from_operations_ffo Funds From Operations (FFO) Funds Fungibility Fungible Futa Future Value Futures Contract Futures Contracts Futures Curve Futures Exchange Futures Market Futures Price Futures FX Rate (Foreign Exchange Rate) Foreign Exchange Risk (FX Risk) GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) GAAP Gain on Sale of Assets Gains on Sale of Assets Gains (or Losses) on the Sale of Property GameStop (GME) GameStop Saga GameStop gamification Gaming Gamma Risk Gamma Squeeze Gamma Garn-St. Germain Depository Institutions Act Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) GARP Gartner Gary Hamel Gary Klein Gas Fee Gasoline Gross Domestic Product (GDP) GDP per capita GDP GDPR Global Depository Receipt (GDR) Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) GE Capital Gearing GEICO Gen Digital Gen Z General & Administrative (G&A) Costs General and Administrative Expenses (G&A) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) General Dynamics General Electric General Foods General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC) General Motors (GM) General Motors General Obligation Bond General Obligation Bonds (GO Bonds) General Obligation (GO) Bonds General Partner (GP) General Partner General Partners General Partnership General Power of Attorney Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) Generation X Generation Z Generic Competition Generic Drug Generic Drugs Generics Geographic Concentration Geographic Diversification Geographic Region Geographic Risk Geographic Segmentation Geometric Brownian Motion Geometric Linking Geometric Mean Return Geometric Mean geopolitical_risk Geopolitical Geopolitics George Akerlof George Lane George R. Roberts George Roberts George Soros Geothermal Energy Gerald M. Loeb German Bunds Germany Giffen Good Gift Tax Gigafactory Gilded Age Gilts Ginnie Mae GitHub Glamour Stocks Glass Lewis Glass-Steagall Act SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) Glide Path Global Depositary Receipt (GDR) Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) Global Depository Receipt (GDR) Global Distribution System (GDS) Global Distribution Systems (GDS) Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Global Financial Crisis Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier System (GLEIS) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Index Global LEI System Global Macro Global Minimum Tax Globalization Globex GMAC (General Motors Acceptance Corporation) Going Concern Value Going Concern Going Private Transaction Gold Bullion Gold ETFs Gold Market Gold Mining Stocks Gold Reserves Gold Standard Gold-Platinum Ratio Gold-Silver Ratio Gold Golden Cross Golden Handcuffs Golden Parachute Golden Share Goldman Sachs Good Faith Violation Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) good-til-canceled_gtc Goods and Services Tax (GST) Goods Goodwill Impairment Goodwill Alphabet Inc. (GOOG / GOOGL) Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL/GOOG) Google App Engine Google Cloud Platform (GCP) Google Cloud Platform Google Cloud Storage Google Cloud Google Compute Engine Google Flights Google Pay Google Search Google Workspace Google (Alphabet Inc.) Gotham Capital Governance Risk Governance Token Government Bond Government Bonds Government Contracts Government Debt Government Money Market Funds Government Securities Government Security Government Shutdown Government Spending Government-Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government GP Commitment Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) Grace Period Graded Vesting Grading Graham Number Graham and Dodd Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act Grantee Grantor Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Great Depression Great Financial Crisis Great Recession Great Wealth Transfer Greater Fool Theory Greed and Fear Index Greed The Greeks The Greeks (Options) Green Bond Green Bonds Green Card Green Energy Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Greenhouse Gas Protocol Greenhouse Gas Greenium Greenmail Greenshoe Option Greenspan Put Greenwashing Greg Abel Grid Parity Gross Burn Rate Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Gross Domestic Product Gross Exposure Gross Fixed Assets Gross Income Gross Inventory Gross Margin Gross Margin Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross National Product Gross Payment Volume (GPV) Gross Proceeds Gross Profit Margin Gross Profit Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, & Equipment Gross Receipts Gross Return Gross Revenue Retention (GRR) Gross Revenue (also known as Sales, Revenue, or Turnover) Gross Revenues (Revenue) Gross Transaction Value (GTV) Gross Transaction Volume (GTV) Gross Value Group Personal Pensions (GPPs) Groupe ADP (AĆ©roports de Paris) Groupthink Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth at Any Price Growth Capex Growth Capital Expenditures (Capex) Growth Capital Expenditures (Growth CapEx) Growth Index Growth Investing Growth Investors Growth Rate Growth Stock Growth Stocks Growth Trap Grubhub GSK (GlaxoSmithKline) Guanxi Guarantee Guaranteed Bonds Guaranteed Death Benefit (GDB) Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit (GLWB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guarantees of Origin Guy Spier GWh (Gigawatt-hour) H-Share H-shares Haier Electronics Group Haier Group Haier Haircut Haleon Halliburton Halving Hang Seng China AH Premium Index Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI) Hang Seng Index (HSI) Hard Asset Hard Assets Hard Currency Hard Inquiry Hard Market Hard-to-Borrow List Hard-to-Borrow Hardware Wallet Hardware Wallets Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) Harmonized System Harry Markowitz Harvard Business School Harvard Management Company Harvard University Hash Rate Hash Hawkish Monetary Policy Hawkish Hayden, Stone & Co. HBO (Home Box Office) Highest and Best Use (HBU) HCA Healthcare Head and Shoulders Top Head and Shoulders Headline Risk Health Savings Account (HSA) Healthcare Proxy Healthcare Heathrow Airport Heating Oil Hedge Accounting Hedge Fund Hedge Funds Hedge Hedger Hedging Heinz (H.J. Heinz Company) Heir Held-to-Maturity (HTM) Helium Hellenic Corporation of Assets and Participations (HCAP) Hellenic Financial Stability Fund (HFSF) HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) Henry Ford Henry Kravis Herbert Hoover Herd Behavior Herd Instinct herd_mentality Herding Behavior Herding Hermann Simon Hermes The Hershey Company (HSY) Hertz Heuristics Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA) Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) Hidden Asset Hidden Champions Hidden Fees High-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) High-Dividend Stocks High-Frequency Traders (HFT) High-Frequency Traders (HFT) High-Frequency Trading (HFT) High-Frequency Trading High-Net-Worth Individual (HNWI) High-Net-Worth Individual High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) High-Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) high-water_mark High-Yield Bond High-Yield Bonds High-Yield Savings Account High-Yield Higher High Higher Highs and Higher Lows Higher Highs Higher Low Higher Lows Hindsight Bias Hino Motors HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) His Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) Historical Cost Accounting Historical Cost Principle Historical Cost Historical Volatility HKEX (Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing) HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) HM Treasury HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) HODL Holder in Due Course Holding Company Discount Holding Company Holding Costs (Carrying Costs) Holding Period Home Depot Home Equity Line of Credit Home Equity Loan Home Equity Loans Home Office Deduction Homeowners Protection Act Homework Homo Economicus Hon Hai Precision Industry (Foxconn) Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) Hong Kong Dollar Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEX) Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Hong Kong Monetary Authority Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) Hong Kong Stock Exchange Hong Kong Horizontal Analysis Horizontal Drilling Horizontal Integration Horizontal Spread (also known as a 'Calendar Spread') Hostile Takeover Hostile Takeover Hot Wallet House Financial Services Committee House Flippers Housing Bubble Housing Market Housing Starts Howard Marks Howard Schultz Howey Test Health Savings Account (HSA) HSBC Huawei Human Capital Management (HCM) human_capital Human Resources (HR) Hunter Harrison Hurdle Rate Hybrid Fund Hybrid Market Hybrid REITs Hybrid Securities Hybrid Work Hydraulic Fracturing Hydrocarbons Hydrogen Economy Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hyman Minsky Hype Cycle Hyperinflation I-Bonds IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) IAPD (Investment Adviser Public Disclosure) Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets) IASB IBAN IBM ICE Benchmark Administration (IBA) ICE Futures Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Iceberg Orders International Capital Market Association (ICMA) Identifier for Advertisers (IDFA) Identity Theft IDM 2.0 Intrinsic Discounted Moat Shares (IDMS) If-Converted Method IFRS 9 ifrs_16 IFRS Accounting Standards IFRS Foundation International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) ifrs_s1_general_requirements_for_disclosure_of_sustainability-related_financial_information IFRS S1 (General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information) IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS Standards IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) Illiquidity Illiquid Asset illiquid_assets Illiquid Stock Illiquid Illiquidity Premium Illiquidity Immediate Annuity Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) Impairment Charge Impairment Charges Impairment Loss Impairment Impairments Imperial Brands Impermanent Loss Implicit Guarantee Implied Volatility Import Quota Import Quotas Imports Imputed Interest In the Money In-Kind Exchange In-Kind Transaction In-Kind Transfer In-the-Money Incentive Compensation Incentive Distribution Rights (IDRs) Incentive Fee Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) Income Approach Income Drawdown Income Inequality Income Investing Income Investors Income Protection Insurance Income Rider Income Smoothing Income Statement Income Stocks Income Stream income_tax_expense Income Tax Income Taxes Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) Income-Producing Asset Income Incoterm Incremental Budgeting Incurred But Not Reported (IBNR) Incurred Losses Indemnification Indenture Indentures Independent Auditor Independent Contractor Independent Director Independent Power Producers (IPPs) Index Derivative Index Derivatives Index Fund Index Funds Index Futures Index Hugger Index Investing Index Options Index Tracker (also known as an 'Index Fund') Index Indexed Annuities Indexed Annuity Indexing Factor Indexing India Indices Individual Retirement Account (IRA) Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA) Individual Savings Account (ISA) Industrial Gas Companies Industrial Gases Industrial Metal Industrial Production Industrial Revolution Industrialization Industry Research Industry Trends Industry Inefficient Market Inertia Inferior Goods Inflation Hedge Inflation Rate Inflation Reduction Act Inflation Risk Inflation Tax Inflation-Indexed Annuity Inflation-Indexed Bonds (TIPS) Inflation-Protected Annuities Inflation-Protected Securities Inflation Information Advantage Information Asymmetry Information Cascade Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) Information Overload Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Infrastructure ETFs Infrastructure Funds Infrastructure ING Group Inheritance Tax Inheritance Inherited IRA Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) Initial Investment Initial Jobless Claims Initial Margin Initial Public Offering (IPO) Initial Public Offering (IPO) Initial Public Offering (IPO) Initial Public Offerings Innovation Innovator's Dilemma Input Costs Input Tax Credit Input Tax Inside Director Inside Information Insider Buying Insider Trading (Insider Dealing) Insider Information Insider Ownership Insider Trading Insider Transactions Insiders Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) Insolvency Inspire Medical Systems Installed Base Installment Loans Institutional Imperative Institutional Investment Manager Institutional Investor Institutional Investors Institutional Ownership Insurance Companies Insurance Company Insurance Contract Insurance Coverage Insurance Cycle Insurance Float Insurance Operations Insurance Policy Insurance Reimbursement Insurance Reserve Insurance Underwriting Insurance Insurtech Intangible Asset Intangible Assets Integrated Device Manufacturer (IDM) Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Majors Integrated Oil and Gas Companies Integrated Oil and Gas Company Integrated Oil Companies Integrated Oil Company Integrated Reporting Framework Integrated Reporting Integration Costs Integration Risk Intel Foundry Services (IFS) Intel Intellectual Property (IP) Intellectual Property Interactive Brokers Interbank Lending Market Interbank Lending Rate Interchange Fee Regulation Interchange Fee Interchange Fees Intercompany Transactions Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Interest Cost interest_coverage_ratio Interest Expense Interest Income Tax Interest Income Interest on Excess Reserves (IOER) Interest Payment Interest Payments Interest Rate Cap Interest Rate Caps Interest Rate Collar Interest Rate Corridor Interest Rate Derivative Interest Rate Derivatives Interest Rate Differential Interest Rate Floor Interest Rate Futures Interest Rate Option Interest Rate Products Interest Rate Risk Interest Rate Spread Interest Rate Swap Interest Rate Swaps Interest Rate Rho (Interest Rate Sensitivity) Interest Rates Interest Tax Shield Interest-bearing Debt Interest-Only Loan Interest-Only Mortgages Interest Intermediary Intermodal Container Intermodal Freight Transport Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Internal Controls Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Internal Revenue Code Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Internal Revenue Service International Accounting Standard (IAS) International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) International Accounting Standards Board International Air Transport Association (IATA) International Capital Market Association (ICMA) International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) International Court of Arbitration International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation (IFRS Foundation) International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) International Forum of Sovereign Wealth Funds (IFSWF) International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) International Investing International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Reply Coupon International Stocks International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) Internet Bubble Internet Explorer Internet of Things (IoT) Internet Service Provider (ISP) Interoperability Intestacy Laws Intestate Intrinsic Business Value Intrinsic Value Intrinsic Worth Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) Inventory Financing Inventory Management System Inventory Obsolescence Inventory Turnover Inventory Valuation Inventory Write-Down Inventory Inverse ETF Inverse ETFs Inverse Head and Shoulders Inversion Inverted Yield Curve Invesco Water Resources ETF (PHO) Investable Assets Invested Capital Investing Cash Flow Investing Investment Advice Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) Investment Adviser Representative Investment Adviser Investment Advisers Act of 1940 Investment Advisers Investment Advisor Investment and Speculation Investment Assets Investment Bank Investment Banking Investment Banks Investment Checklist Investment Committee Investment Companies Investment Company Act of 1940 Investment Criteria Investment Decisions Investment Fees Investment Fund Investment Funds Investment Grade Investment Horizon Investment Income Investment Interest Expense Investment Journal Investment Management Investment Manager Investment Managers Investment Options Investment Planning Investment Policy Statement (IPS) Investment Portfolio Investment Property Investment Quota Investment Return Investment Risk Investment Tax Investment Thesis Investment Trust Investment Trusts Investment-Grade Bond Investment-Grade Bonds Investment-Grade Investment Investor Call (Earnings Call, Conference Call) Investor Calls (Conference Calls) Investor Compensation Scheme Investor Protection Investor Relations Investor Investors Invisible Hand Invoice Interest-Only Strip (IOS) Intellectual Property (IP) iPhone Initial Public Offering (IPO) IPO Lock-up Period IPO Price Initial Public Offering (IPO) Individual Retirement Account (IRA) IRA (Individual Retirement Arrangement) IRA Iranian Revolution Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA) Ireland Internal Rate of Return (IRR) IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) Iron Ore Irrational Exuberance Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) Irrevocable Living Trust Irrevocable Trust IRS Form 1116 (Foreign Tax Credit) IRS Form 8621 IRS Form 8949 IRS (Internal Revenue Service) Irving Janis Individual Savings Account (ISA) ISA Isaac Newton ISAs (Individual Savings Accounts) Individual Savings Account (ISA) ISDA Master Agreement ISDA iShares ISIN (International Securities Identification Number) ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 ISO 4217 Insurance Services Office (ISO) Issued Capital Issued Share Capital Issued Shares Issuer Risk Issuer-Pays Model Issuer-Pays Issuer Isuzu Motors IT Services ItaĆŗ Unibanco Itemized Deduction Itemized Deductions IWG (International Workplace Group) IWM (iShares Russell 2000 ETF) J-REITs J. Welles Wilder Jr. J.P. Morgan Chase J.P. Morgan Jack Bogle Jack Treynor Jack Welch James Fisk Jamie Dimon Jane Fraser Japanese Yen Japanification Jay Forrester Jay Gould Jay Wright Forrester Jean-Baptiste Say jeff_bezos Jeff Immelt Jeffrey C. Sprecher Jensen's Alpha Jensen's Performance Index (Jensen's Alpha) Jeremy Bentham Jerome Kerviel Jerome Kohlberg Jr. Jerome Kohlberg Jerome Powell Jet Fuel Futures Jidoka Jim Chanos Jim Fisk Jim Rogers Jim Simons Jim Sinegal Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) Job Vacancy Rate Jobs Report Joel Greenblatt john_bogle John C. Bogle John D. Rockefeller John Malone john_maynard_keynes John Reed John Sherman John Stuart Mill Johns-Manville Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) Joint and Several Liability joint_venture Joint Ventures Joint-Stock Company Jordan Belfort Joseph Schumpeter JPMorgan Chase & Co. Judgment Junior Debt Junior Mining Company Junk Bond Junk Bonds Jurisdictional Risk Just Eat Takeaway.com Just-in-Time (JIT) Manufacturing Just-in-Time Joint Venture (JVC) K-1 Form K-1 Schedule Keynesian Economics Kaizen Kanban Kansas City Southern Karl Case Karl Marx Katharine Graham Keeping Up with the Joneses Keiretsu Kelly Criterion Kelly Loeffler Ken Fisher Ken Iverson kenneth_fisher Kenneth French Kenvue Key Audit Matters (KAMs) Key Audit Matters Key Information Document (KID) Key Investor Information Document (KIID) Key Investor Information Document Key Man Risk Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Key Person Insurance Key Person Risk Keynesian Economics Keystone XL Pipeline KKR & Co. Inc. Knickerbocker Trust Company Know Your Customer (KYC) Knowledge-Based Economy Kodak Kohlberg & Company Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR) Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR) Kohlberg Kravis Roberts (KKR) Komatsu Korea Discount Korea Exchange (KRX) Korean War KOSPI Index Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) KPMG Kraft Foods Kraft Heinz Company (KHC) Kraft Heinz Kraft Inc. Kraken Krka, d.d., Novo Mesto Krka Kroger Kurtosis Kweku Adoboli L'Air Liquide S.A. Labor Costs Labor Strikes Labor Union Lack of Marketability Discount Laddered Portfolio Lagging Indicator Laissez-Faire Lam Research Land Trust Landowner's Royalty Lapse Rate Large-Cap Stocks Large-Cap Large-Caps Larry Page LaserDisc Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) Last-Mile Delivery Law of Large Numbers Law of One Price Lawsuit Layering Lead Independent Director Lead Manager Lead Time Leading Indicator The Lean Startup LEAPS Option LEAPS Lease Accounting Lease Liabilities Lease Liability Lease Leasing Ledger Lee Family Legacy Costs Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Legal Entity Legal Ownership Legal Risk Legal Tender Legalization Lehman Brothers Lemons Problem Lender of Last Resort Lender Lenders Lending Standards LendingClub LensCrafters Leonardo Del Vecchio lessee lessor Letter of Credit (LOC) Letter of Credit Letter to Shareholders Level 2 Data Level 3 Assets Level II Quotes Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) Leverage Ratio Leverage Ratios Leverage Leveraged and Inverse ETFs Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Leveraged ETF Leveraged ETFs Leveraged Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Leveraged Loan Leveraged Loans Leverage Liabilities Liability Matching Liability Shield Liability Libertarian Paternalism LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) LIBOR Scandal LIBOR Lidar Liechtenstein Lien Liens Life Expectancy Life Insurance Lifestyle Creep Lifestyle Inflation Lifetime Allowance (LTA) Lifetime Value (LTV) Lifetime Value (LTV) Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) LIFO Liquidation LIFO Reserve LIFO vs. FIFO LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) Lifting Costs Like-for-Like Sales Limit Order Book limit_order Limit Order Limit Price Limit Up-Limit Down Limited Liability Company (LLC) Limited Liability Limited Partner Limited Partners (LPs) Limited Partners Limited Partnership Agreement Limited Partnership Limited Power of Attorney (LPOA) Linde plc (formerly Linde AG) Linde plc Linde Line Costs Line of Credit Linear Growth Linked Exchange Rate System LinkedIn Linux Lions Gate Entertainment Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquid Asset liquid_assets Liquid Financial Assets Liquid Liquidation Preference Liquidation Value Liquidation Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) Liquidity Crisis Liquidity Event Liquidity Facility Liquidity Fees Liquidity Mining Liquidity Pool Liquidity Pools Liquidity Preference Liquidity Provider Liquidity Providers Liquidity Ratios Liquidity Risk Liquidity Trap Liquidity Listed Company Listed Infrastructure Companies Listed Partnerships Listing Requirements Listing Lithium Litigation Living Trust Living Will Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) LLC (Limited liability company) Load Factor Load Fees Load Loads Loan Agreement Loan Agreements Loan Defaults Loan Delinquency Loan Forgiveness Loan Loss Coverage Ratio Loan Loss Provision (LLP) Loan Loss Provision Loan-Loss Provisions Loan Loss Reserves Loan Losses Loan Modification Loan Origination Loan-Loss Reserve to Non-Performing Loans Ratio (Coverage Ratio) Loan-Loss Reserves Loan-to-Deposit Ratio (LDR) Loan-to-Deposit Ratio Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) Loan Loans Local Operating Unit (LOU) Local Operating Units (LOUs) Local Operating Units Lock-up Period lockheed_martin Loeb, Rhoades, Hornblower & Co. Log Returns Log-Normal Distribution Logarithmic Return Logarithmic Returns Logistics Lognormal Distribution Lombard Lending Lombard Rate London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) London Metal Exchange (LME) London Metal Exchange London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) London Stock Exchange (LSE) London Stock Exchange London Whale Long Call Long Position Long Positions Long-Short Equity Long-Term Capital Gains Long Term Long-Short Portfolio Long-tail Insurance Long-Tail Risk Long-Term Assets Long-Term Capital Gain Long-Term Capital Gains Tax Long-Term Capital Gains Long-Term Capital Loss Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) Long-Term Care Long-Term Contracts Long-Term Debt Long-Term Disability Insurance (LTD) Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities (LEAPS) Long-Term Gain Long-Term Investing Long-Term Investment Horizon Long-Term Investor Long-Term Investors Long-Term Liabilities Long-Term Loss Long-Term Service Agreements (LTSAs) Long-Term Thinking Long Longer-Term Refinancing Operations (LTROs) Longevity Insurance Longevity Risk Longevity Look-Through Earnings Lookahead Bias Loss Adjustment Expenses Loss Aversion Loss Leader Loss Ratio Loss Reserves Louis Bachelier Low Volatility Low-Cost Carrier (LCC) Low-Cost Carriers (LCCs) Low-Cost Index Fund low-cost_index_funds Low-Cost Producer Low-Cost Production low-risk_assets Low-Volatility Anomaly Lowe's Lower High Lower Highs and Lower Lows Lower Highs Lower Low Lower Lows Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) LTA Protection Long-Term Refinancing Operations (LTROs) ltv_cac_ratio Lufthansa Lump Sum and Death Benefit Allowance Lump Sum Lump-Sum Investing Lump-Sum Lumpiness Luxottica LVMH MoĆ«t Hennessy Louis Vuitton LVMH Lyft Lysine M0 M1 Money Supply M1 M2 M3 Money Supply M3 (Money Supply) Maastricht Treaty Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) Machine Learning Macro Forecasting Global Macro Hedge Funds Macroeconomic Analysis Macroeconomic Indicator Macroeconomic Indicators Macroeconomics Macroeconomics MACRS Magellan Fund Magic Formula Investing Magic Formula Magic Quadrant Main Market Main Refinancing Operations (MRO) Main Refinancing Operations Rate Main Refinancing Rate (MRO Rate) Maintenance Capex (Sustaining Capital Expenditure) Maintenance Capital Expenditure Maintenance Capital Expenditures (Maintenance CapEx) Maintenance Capital Expenditures maintenance_margin Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) Maker-Taker Model Malware Managed Float Management Buyout (MBO) Management Discussion and Analysis Management Effectiveness Management Entrenchment Management Expense Ratio (MER) Management Expense Ratios (MERs) Management Fee Management Fees Management Incentives Management Integrity Management Quality Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) Management Succession Planning Management Team Management Manchester United Mandatory Spending Manufacturing Yield Marathon Digital Holdings Marathon Petroleum Margin Account Margin Buying Margin Call Margin Calls Margin Debt Margin Interest Margin Lending Margin Loan Margin of Safety Margin Trading Margin Marginal Cost Marginal Lending Facility Rate Marginal Lending Facility Marginal Lending Rate Marginal Revenue Marginal Tax Rate Margins Mark Twain Mark Zuckerberg Mark-to-Market Accounting Mark-to-Market (MTM) Election Mark-to-Market (MTM) Mark-to-Market Marked-to-Market Market Abuse Regulation (MAR) Market Access Market Approach Market Bubble Market Cap Market Capitalization (Market Cap) Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Market Capitalization-Weighted Market Capitalization Market-Consistent Embedded Value (MCEV) Market Correction Market Correction Market Crash Market Crashes Market Cycle Market Depth Market Downturn Market Economy Market Failure Market Fluctuation Market Fluctuations Market Forces Market Fragmentation Market Growth Rate Market Impact Market Index Market Indexes Market Inefficiency Market Leader Market Losses Market Maker Market Makers Market Manipulation Market Microstructure Market Neutral Market Order Market Orders Market Participant Identifier Market Pessimism Market Price Per Share Market Price Market Psychology Market Return Market Risk Premium Market Risk Market Saturation Market Sentiment Market Share Market Structure market_timing Market Value of Equity (Market Cap) Market Value per Share Market Value Market Volatility Market-Cap Weighted Market-Cap Weighting Market-Cap-Weighted Index Market-Capitalization-Weighted Index (Cap-Weighted Index) Market-Capitalization Weighted Market-Capitalization Weighting (Cap-Weighting) Market-Capitalization-Weighted Index Market-Clearing Price Market-Neutral Marketability Marketable Securities Marketing Fees Marketing Spend Marketing Marking to Market marking-to-market Marking-to-Model Marriott Bonvoy Marriott Marshall Plan Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) Marvel Entertainment Business Marvel Marxist Theory Mass Production Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Master Limited Partnership (MLP) Master Limited Partnership (MLP) Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs) Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs) Master Repurchase Agreement Master Settlement Agreement Mastercard Matching Contribution Matching Contributions Matching Principle Material Adverse Change (MAC) Material Event Material Fact material_information Material Misstatement Material Non-Public Information (MNPI) Material Non-Public Information (MNPI) Material Weakness Matures Maturity Benefit Maturity Date Maturity Transformation Maturity Wall Maturity Maximum Employment Maximum Supply Maytag Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) MDAX Mean Price Mean Reversion Medallion Fund Median Price Median Medical Device Regulation (MDR) Medical Device Regulation Medical Loss Ratio Medicare Tax Medicare Medium of Exchange Medtech Megawatt-Hour (MWh) Mellon Bank Melvin Capital Membership Fee Meme Stock Meme Stocks Mental Accounting Mental Model Mental Models MercadoLibre Mercantilism Merchant Account Merger and Acquisition (M&A) Merger and Acquisition Merger Arbitrage Merger of Equals Merger or Acquisition Merger Mergers and Acquisitions Merrill Lynch Merton Miller Mesothelioma Meta Platforms (Facebook) Meta Platforms, Inc. Meta Platforms Metaverse Metcalfe's Law Metric Mezzanine Debt Mezzanine Financing Mezzanine Tranches Michael Bloomberg Michael Burry Michael Jensen Michael Milken Michael O'Leary michael_porter Micro-Cap Stock Micro-Cap Stocks micro-cap Micro-Caps microeconomic Microeconomics Microfinance Microloans Microprocessor Microsoft 365 Microsoft Advertising Microsoft Azure Microsoft Copilot Microsoft Corp. microsoft_corporation Microsoft (MSFT) Microsoft 365 (formerly Microsoft Office 365) Microsoft Office Microsoft Teams Microsoft Mid-Cap Stocks mid-cap Mid-Caps Middle Market Middle-Market Companies Midstream mifid_ii MiFID (Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) Millage Rate Millennials Milton Hershey School Trust Mine Life Mine Operators Miner Mineral Resource Estimate Mineral Resources Mineral Rights Miners Mini-Mills Minimum Acceptable Return (MAR) Minimum Acceptable Return (MAR) Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR) Minimum Investment Minimum Transfer Amount (MTA) Minimum Viable Product (MVP) Mining Pool Mining Pools Mining Stocks Mining Minority Interest Minority Shareholder Minority Shareholders Mispriced Securities Mispriced Security Mispriced Mispricing Mission Statement MIT Sloan School of Management Market-If-Touched (MIT) Order Mitt Romney Mittelstand Master Limited Partnership (MLP) MNC Capital Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Economic Moat (Moat) moat_economics Moat Moats Mobile Network Operator (MNO) Mobile Network Operator (MNO) Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) Moat Model T Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) Modern Portfolio Theory Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) Modified Duration Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR) Modified Market-Capitalization Weighted Modigliani-Miller Theorem (M&M Theorem) Modigliani-Miller Theorem Momentum Crash Momentum Factor Momentum Indicator Momentum Investing Momentum Mondelez International Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism Monetary Policy Monetization of Debt Monetization Money Illusion Money Market Account (MMA) Money Market Account Money Market Accounts (MMA) Money Market Deposit Account (MMA) Money Market Deposit Accounts (MMDA) Money Market Deposit Accounts Money Market Fund Regulation (MMFR) Money Market Fund Money Market Funds (MMFs) Money Market Funds Money Market Statistical Reporting Money Market Money Multiplier Money Order Money Purchase Annual Allowance (MPAA) Money Supply Money Trust Money-Weighted Rate of Return (MWRR) Money-Weighted Return (MWR) Money-Weighted Return Monoline Insurance Monopoly Monsanto Monte Carlo Simulation Monthly Active Users (MAU) Monthly Active Users (MAUs) Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) Moody's Analytics Moody's ESG Solutions Moody's Manuals Moonshot Project Moore's Law Moral Hazard Morbidity Tables Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Morgan Stanley Wealth Management Morgan Stanley Morningstar, Inc. Morningstar Rating Morningstar Style Box Morningstar Mortality and Expense Charges (M&E Charges) Mortality and Expense (M&E) Risk Charge Mortality and Expense Risk Charge (M&E Charge) Mortality and Expense Risk Charges (M&E Charges) Mortality Charge Mortality Rates Mortgage Brokers Mortgage Insurance Mortgage Interest Deduction Mortgage Rates Mortgage REIT Mortgage REITs (mREITs) Mortgage REITs (mREITs) Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) Mortgage-Backed Securities Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) Mortgage-Backed Security Mortgage Mortgages Morton Thiokol mosaic_theory Moving Average Moving Averages Mr. Market mREITs (Mortgage REITs) MSCI EAFE Index MSCI Emerging Markets Index MSCI Frontier Markets Index MSCI World Index MSCI Microsoft (MSFT) Management, Strategy, and Technology (MST) Mt. Gox Muda Multi-Bagger Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) Multi-State Operator (MSO) Multinational Corporation (MNC) Multinational Corporations (MNCs) Multinational Corporations Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Multiple Contraction Multiple Expansion Multiple Munehisa Homma Municipal Bond Market Municipal Bond (Muni) Municipal Bonds Municipality Mutual Company Mutual Fund Mutual Funds Nacha (National Automated Clearing House Association) Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) NAIRU (Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment) Naked Call Naked CDS (Naked Credit Default Swap) Naked Put Naked Short Selling NAND Flash Memory NAND Flash Nano-Cap Stock Narrative Economics Narrative Fallacy Narrow-Body Aircraft Nasdaq 100 (NDX) NASDAQ Composite Nasdaq, Inc. (formerly Nasdaq OMX Group) Nasdaq OMX US Water Index NASDAQ-100 Nasdaq National Asset Management Agency (NAMA) National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA) National Association of Realtors National Average Wage Index National Best Bid and Offer (NBBO) National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) National Central Banks National Competent Authorities (NCAs) National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) and the NCUSIF National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF) National Crime Agency (NCA) National Debt National Health Service (NHS) National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Nationalisation Nationalization NationsBank Natural Capital Natural Gas Natural Language Processing (NLP) Natural Logarithm Natural Monopoly Natural Rate of Unemployment Natural Resources NatWest Group Net Asset Value (NAV) Per Share Net Asset Value (NAV) Net Book Value (NBV) NCAV (Net Current Asset Value) NCR Corporation National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) New Distribution Capability (NDC) Nebraska Furniture Mart Neckline Negative Amortization Negative Cash Flow Negative Churn Negative Convexity Negative Correlation Negative Interest Rate Policy (NIRP) Negative Interest Rates Negative Working Capital Negative Yield Negotiable Instruments Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (NOW) Account Neo-mercantilism Nest Egg Net 30 Net Asset Value (NAV) Net Asset Value net_book_value Net Burn Rate Net Cash (or Net Debt) Net Charge-Off Rate (NCO Rate) Net Charge-Offs (NCOs) Net Charge-Offs net_corporate_debt Net Credit Net Current Asset Value (NCAV) Net Current Asset Value (NCAV) Net Current Assets Net Debit Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio Net Debt to EBITDA Net Debt Net Dollar Retention (NDR) Net Earnings from Self-Employment Net Earnings Net Exposure Net Fixed Assets Net Income Net Interest Income (NII) Net Interest Margin (NIM) Net Interest Margin Net Interest Spread Net Investment Income (NII) Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) Net Investment Income Net Loss net_margin Net Metering Net Neutrality net_operating_assets_noa Net Operating Income (NOI) Net Operating Income Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryforward Net Operating Loss (NOL) net_operating_loss Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) Net Periodic Pension Cost (NPPC) Net Present Value (NPV) Net Present Value (NPV) Net Proceeds Net Profit Interest (NPI) Net Profit Margin Net Promoter Score (NPS) Net Promoter Score (NPS) Net Realizable Value (NRV) Net Realizable Value Net Return Net Revenue Retention (NRR) Net Sales (Net Revenue) Net Smelter Return (NSR) Net Tangible Asset Value (NTA) Net Tangible Asset Value Net Tangible Assets Net Tangible Book Value Net Working Capital Net Worth Net-Net Investing Net-Net Working Capital Net-Net Netflix Originals Netflix Netscape Navigator Netting Network Effect Network Effects New Deal New Development Bank (NDB) New Development Bank New Drug Application (NDA) New Home Sales New York Central Railroad New York City New York Federal Reserve New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) New York Stock Exchange Newell Brands Newmont Corporation Next-Generation Products (NGPs) Next-Generation Products (NGPs) NextEra Energy NextGenerationEU Non-Fungible Token (NFT) NICE Framework Niche Market Nick Leeson Nickel Nicotine Pouches NielsenIQ Nifty Fifty Not Invented Here (NIH) Nike, Inc. (NKE) Nikkei 225 NINJA Loans NIO Nippon Steel Nixon Shock NN Group Net-Net Working Capital (NNWC) no-load_fund no-load_funds No-Par Value Stock Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences Nodes Nokia Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryforward Nominal GDP Nominal Growth Nominal Interest Rate Nominal Profits Nominal Return Nominal Value Nominal Yield Nominating Committee Nominee Nomura Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) Non-Accredited Investor Non-Bank Lenders Non-Callable Bond Non-Cash Charge Non-Cash Expense Non-Competitive Bid Non-Controlling Interest Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock Non-current Assets Non-Current Liabilities Non-Cyclical Industries Non-Cyclical Stock (also known as 'Defensive Stock') Non-Cyclical Stocks Non-Durable Goods Non-Financial Companies Non-Financial Disclosure Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Non-GAAP Earnings Non-GAAP Metric non-interest_income Non-Judicial Foreclosure Non-Life Insurance (P&C) Non-Operating Revenue Non-Performing Assets (NPA) Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Ratio Non-Performing Loans (NPL) Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) Non-Practicing Entity (NPE) Non-Productive Asset Non-Profit Organization Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) Non-Reporting Company Nonce Nonfarm Payrolls Non-Interest Income NOPAT (Net Operating Profit After Tax) NOPAT (Net Operating Profit After Tax) Nordic Model norfolk_southern Normal Distribution Normalized Earnings North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) North American Securities Administrators Association Northbound Trading Northern Rock Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems Northrop Grumman Gen Digital (formerly NortonLifeLock) Notes Payable Notes to Financial Statements Notified Bodies Notified Body Notional Principal Amount Notional Principal Notional Value Novartis Novation NOW Account Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Ratio Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO) Non-Seasonally Adjusted (NSA) ntp_inc Nubank Nucor Corporation Nucor Nudge Theory Nudge Null Hypothesis Number of Shares Outstanding Numismatic Nvidia NYMEX (New York Mercantile Exchange) New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) NYSE Arca NYSE Oakley Oaktree Capital Management Oath Inc. Obama Obsolescence Obsolete Inventory Reserve Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Obstructive Sleep Apnea Occidental Petroleum Occupancy Rates Occupational Pension Odd Lot Odd-Lot Balance Index Odd-Lot Dealer Odd-Lot Theory OECD Model Tax Convention OECD Principles of Corporate Governance OECD OEIC (Open-Ended Investment Company) Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) OFAC (Office of Foreign Assets Control) off-balance_sheet_financing Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities Off-Balance-Sheet Financing Off-Balance-Sheet Liabilities Offer Price Offering Date Offerpad Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) Office of Government Ethics (OGE) Office Officers Offtake Agreement Offtaker Oil and Gas Industry Oil and Gas Oil Crisis Oil Price Oil Prices Oil Refinery Oil Reserves Oil Shock Oil Oilfield Services Companies Oilfield Services Oligopoly Omaha, Nebraska Owner's Manual for Business (OMB) Omnibus Spending Bill Omnichannel Open Market Operations (OMO) ON Semiconductor (ON) Oncology One Country, Two Systems One-Time Events Ongoing Charges Figure (OCF) Online Broker OPEC Open Market Operations Open Market Open Outcry Open Society Foundations Open-end Fund Open-End Funds Open-End Investment Company (OEIC) Open-Ended Fund OpenAI Opendoor Operating Cash Flow (OCF) Operating Cash Flow Per Share (OCFPS) Operating Cash Flow Operating Costs (OPEX) Operating Cycle Operating Earnings Operating Expenditure (OpEx) Operating Expenditure (OPEX) Operating Expenditures (OpEx) Operating Expense (OpEx) Operating Expense Ratio (OER) operating_expense Operating Expenses (OpEx) Operating Expenses Operating Income (EBIT) Operating Income Operating Lease Operating Leases Operating Leverage operating_margin Operating Margins Operating Metrics Operating Performance Operating Profit (EBIT) Operating Profit Margin Operating Profit Operating Ratio Operating Revenue Operation Car Wash Operational Creditor Operational Efficiency Operational Leverage Operational Risk Operations Management Opportunity Cost Optimal Capital Structure Option Buyer Option Chain Option Contract Option Exercise Option Expiration Option Holder Option Premium Option Pricing Model Option Pricing Option Seller Option Spread Option Writer Option Optionality Options Clearing Corporation (OCC) Options Contract Options Contracts Options Expiration Options on Futures Contract Options Pricing Options Strategy Options Trading Options oracle Orbital ATK Order Backlog Order Batching Order Book Order Flow Order Routing Order Ordinary Income Tax Ordinary Income Ordinary Shares Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Original Issue Discount (OID) OTC Markets Group OTC Markets OTC Pink Over-the-Counter (OTC) OTCQB (The Venture Market) OTCQX Other Bets Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Out-of-Pocket Maximum Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Option Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Output Gap Output Tax Outside Director Outsourcing Outstanding Shares Over-Allotment Option (Greenshoe) Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB) Over-the-Counter (OTC) Derivatives Over-the-Counter (OTC) Market Over-the-Counter (OTC) Markets Over-the-Counter (OTC) Stocks Over-the-Counter (OTC) Over-the-Counter (OTC) Overconfidence Bias Overconfidence Overdraft Fees Overdraft Overfitting Overhang Overnight Financing Overnight Rate Overnight Reverse Repurchase Agreement Facility (ON RRP) Overreaction Hypothesis Overreaction Overriding Royalty Interest Oversubscription Overvaluation Overvalued Own Occupation Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) Owner Earnings Owner-Operators Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Cash Flow (P/C) Ratio Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio (P/CF Ratio) P/E Ratio P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings Ratio) Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Ratio P-Chips P-Hacking P-Value Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P) Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) PageRank Paid-up Capital Pairs Trade Pairs Trading Palladium Pan American Silver Pan-European Personal Pension Product (PEPP) Pan-European Personal Pension Product (PEPP) Panasonic Panic of 1792 Panic of 1873 Panic of 1893 Panic of 1907 Panic Selling Paper Loss Paper Trading Paper Wallet par_value Par Parent Company Guarantee parent_company Pareto Principle (The 80/20 Rule) Pari Passu Clause Paris Agreement Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport Paris-Orly Airport Participating Preferred Stock Participation Cap Participation Rate Partnership Pascal's Wager Pass-Through Taxation Passenger Load Factor (PLF) Passenger Revenue Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC) Passive Fund Passive Funds Passive Income Passive Investing Passive Investor Passive Management Passively Managed ETFs Passively Managed Funds Passively Managed Patent Assertion Entity (PAE) Patent Assertion Entity patent_cliff Patent Dance Patent Expiration Patent Infringement patent_litigation Patent Portfolio patent_thicket Patent Troll Patent Patents Patient Capital Paul Allen Paul Samuelson Paul Singer Paul Volcker Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) System Pay-As-You-Go System Pay-as-you-go Pay Yourself First Payback Period Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Payless ShoeSource Payment Date Payment for Order Flow (PFOF) payment_for_order_flow Payment Processing Payment Processor Payment Processors Payment Protection Insurance (PPI) Payment Services Directive 2 (PSD2) Payment Shock Payment Volume Payoff Ratio Payout Ratio PayPal Payroll Tax Payroll Taxes Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) PCAOB (Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) PDD Holdings Peak Oil Pecking Order Theory Peer Analysis Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P Lending) Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Payment Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Payments Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Peers peg_ratio Penalty Rate Penn Central Transportation Company Pennant Pennsylvania Railroad Penny Stock Penny Stocks Pension Accounting Pension Assets Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) Pension Benefit Obligation (PBO) Pension Benefit Obligation (PBO) Pension Deficit Pension Expense Pension Fund Activism Pension Fund Pension Funded Status Pension Funding Status Pension Funds Pension Liability Pension Obligation Pension Obligations Pension Plan Assets Pension Plan Liabilities Pension Plan Pension Plans Pension Protection Fund Pension Surplus Pension Pensions Pan-European Personal Pension Product (PEPP) Key Information Document (KID) Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP) PepsiCo Percentage Point Performance Fee Performance Index Performance Permanent Establishment Permanent Interest Bearing Shares (PIBS) permanent_loss_of_capital Permian Basin Perpetual Bond Perpetual License Pershing Square Capital Management Persistency Rate Personal Allowance Personal Computer (PC) Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE) Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Personal Finance Personal Guarantee Personal Identification Number (PIN) Personal Loans Personal Umbrella Policy Personally Identifiable Information (PII) Peter Drucker Peter Lynch Peter Ricchiuti Petrobras Petrodollar System Petrodollar Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) Petroleum Resources Management System PFIC (Passive Foreign Investment Company) phantom_income Phantom Interest Phase II Clinical Trials Phase III Clinical Trials Phil Fisher Philidor Rx Services Philip Fisher Philip Morris International Philips Phillips Curve Physical Assets Physical Delivery Physical Risk Physical Risks Picasso Picks and Shovels Play Piercing the Corporate Veil Pierre de Fermat Pig Iron Pillar One Pillar Two Pin Risk Pin Pinduoduo Pink Market Pink Open Market Pink Sheets Pioneer Natural Resources Pip PIPE (Private Investment in Public Equity) Pipette Pips Piracy Pit Pitch Deck Pitch Pivot Point Pivot Plain Vanilla Plan Administrator Plan Assets Plan d'Ćpargne en Actions (PEA) Platform as a Service (PaaS) Platform as a Service (PaaS) Platform Business Model Platform Risk Platinum PlayStation Plus Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) PNC Bank PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. Point of Maximum Pessimism Point of Sale (POS) Point-of-Sale (POS) Point-to-Point poison_pill Policy Rate Policyholder Political Risk Ponzi Scheme Pork Barrel Spending Porsche Automobil Holding SE Porsche Porter's Five Forces Portfolio Allocation Portfolio Company Portfolio Diversification Portfolio Diversifier Portfolio Income Portfolio Insurance Portfolio Investment Portfolio Management Portfolio Manager Portfolio Performance Portfolio Rebalancing Portfolio Turnover Rate Portfolio Turnover Portfolio Position Size Possible Reserves (3P) Possible Reserves Post-Mortem Analysis Post-Tax Posterior Probability Potential Output Pour-Over Will Powell Put Power Law Power of Attorney Power of Compounding Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) Power-by-the-Hour Aberdeen Standard Physical Platinum Shares ETF (PPLT) Practice Standards Pratt & Whitney Praxair Pre-Approval Pre-IPO Pre-Market Trading Pre-Money Valuation Pre-Mortem Analysis Pre-Qualification Pre-tax Cash Flow Pre-Tax Income Pre-Tax Profit (EBT) Pre-Tax Return Pre-Tax Precedent Transaction Analysis Precious Metal Precious Metals Preemptive Rights Preference Share Preference Shares Preferred Dividends Preferred Equity Preferred Return Preferred Stock Preferred Stockholder Preferred Stockholders Preferred Stocks Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) Premarket Approval (PMA) Premarket Approval (PMA) Premium Bond Premium (Options) Premium to NAV Premium Premiumization Premiums Prepaid Expenses Prepaid Revenue Prepayment Penalties Prepayment Penalty Prepayment Risk Prepayment Speed Present Value of Benefit Obligation (PBO) Present Value (PV) Present Value Preservation of Capital press_release Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) Price/AFFO (P/AFFO) Price Appreciation Price Band Price Caps Price Channel Price Chart Price Club Price Compression Price Discovery Price/Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price Elasticity of Demand Price Elasticity Price Impact Price Index Price Per Share Price Return Index Price Risk Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) Price Setter Price Stability Price Taker Price Target Price to Cash Flow (P/CF) Ratio Price to Cash Flow (P/CF) Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Price Volatility Price Weighting Price-Fixing Price-Specie Flow Mechanism price-to-book_p_b_ratio Price-to-Book (P/B) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Book Ratio Price-to-Book Value (P/B) Ratio Price-to-Book Value Price-to-Cash-Flow (P/CF) Ratio Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio (P/CF) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio P/E Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Embedded Value (P/EV) Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Ratio Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) price-to-free-cash-flow_ratio Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Price-to-Funds From Operations (P/FFO) Price-to-NCAV Price-to-Sales (P/S) Ratio Price-to-Sales (P/S) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S Ratio) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) price-to-sales_ratio Price-to-Tangible-Book (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book Ratio (P/TB) Price-to-Tangible Book Ratio (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (PTBV) price-to-tangible-book-value_ratio Price-Weighted Index Price Pricing Power Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) Primary Beneficiary Primary Dealers Primary Endpoint Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) Primary Market Prime Broker Prime Rate Primerica Principal Investment Principal Protected Note (PPN) Principal Risk Principal Trade Principal-Agent Problem Principal-Only Strip (PO) Principal-Protected Notes Principal Prior Probability Priority of Liens Prius Private Activity Bonds (PABs) Private Bank Private Banking Private Company Private Credit Private Equity Firms Private Equity Fund Private Equity Funds Private Equity (PE) Private Equity Private Funds Private Investment Private Key Private Keys Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) Private Placement Private Placements Private Property Private Sector Private-Label Brands Private Privatization Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) Pro-Contractor Pro-Cyclical Pro-Rata Rule Pro-Rata Probability Distribution Probability Theory Probability Probable Reserves (2P) Probable Reserves Probate Proceeds from Sale Proceeds Producer Price Index (PPI) Producer Price Index Product Pipeline Product-as-a-Service (PaaS) Product-Market Fit Production Costs Productive Asset Productive Assets Productivity Professional Visualization Profit and Loss (P&L) Statement Profit and Loss Statement (P&L) Profit Margin Profit Margins Profit Motive Profit Sharing Plan Profit Sharing Profit Shifting Profit Profitability Margins Profitability Ratio Profitability Ratios Profitability Profits Program Trading Progressive Lens Progressive Tax System Progressive Tax Progressive Taxation Progressive Taxation Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) Proof of Authority (PoA) Proof of Funds (PoF) Proof of Stake (PoS) Proof of Work (PoW) Proof-of-Stake (PoS) Proof-of-Stake Proof-of-Work (PoW) Proof-of-Work Property and Casualty Insurance Property and Casualty (P&C) Insurance Property Insurance Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) property_plant_equipment Property Rights Property Tax Sale Property Tax Property Taxes Proportional Tax System Proportional Taxation Propping Proprietary Products proprietary_technology Proprietary Trading Proration Factor Proration proshares_s_p_500_dividend_aristocrats_etf Prospect Theory Prospective Resources Prospectus Prospectus Prosper Marketplace Protectionism Protective Put Protective Puts Proton-Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzers Proved Reserves (1P) Proved Reserves Proved Undeveloped Reserves (PUDs) Proven and Probable Reserves Proven Reserves Provenance Provision for Credit Losses Provision proxy_advisory_firms proxy_contest Proxy Fight Proxy Fights Proxy Investing Proxy Solicitation Proxy Statement (DEF 14A) Proxy Statement Proxy Statements Proxy Vote Proxy Voting Prudence Principle Prudent Investor Rule Prudent Person Rule Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) PSA Model Psychological Biases Public Companies Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Company Public Debt Public Domain Public Equity Public Float Public Goods Public Key Public Limited Company (PLC) Public Market Public Offering Public Securities Association Public Utilities Commissions Public Publicly Listed Companies Publicly Listed Company Publicly Traded Companies Publicly Traded Company Publicly Traded Partnership (PTP) Publicly Traded Paid-Up Capital (PUC) Pullman Company Pulse Pump-and-Dump Schemes Pump and Dump Pump-and-Dump Scheme Pump-and-Dump Schemes Pump-and-Dump Purchase Date Purchase Price Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Purchasing Power Risk Purchasing Power Pure-Play Foundries Pure-Play Put/Call Ratio Put Option Put Options Put Provision Put-Back Putable Bond PwC PayPal Holdings, Inc. (PYPL) Pyramid Scheme Qualcomm Qualified Business Income (QBI) Deduction Qualified Business Income (QBI) Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) Qualified Dividend Qualified Dividends Qualified Electing Fund (QEF) Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) Qualified Intermediary Qualified Mortgage Qualified Opinion Qualified Purchaser Qualified Purchasers Qualitative Analysis Quality Investing Quality of Earnings Quality Quantitative Easing (QE) Quantitative Easing Quantitative Fund Quantitative Investing Quantitative Strategies Quantitative Strategy Quantitative Tightening (QT) Quantitative Tightening Quantitative Trading (Quant Trading) Quantity Theory of Money Quantum Fund Quarterly Earnings Call (or Earnings Call) Quarterly Earnings Quarterly Report Quarterly Reports Question Mark Quick Ratio Quiet Title Action Quiet Title Quitclaim Deed Quorum Quota Rent Quota Quote Currency Qurate Retail Group QVC Research and Development Expenses Research & Development (R&D) r/WallStreetBets R-Squared R.J. Reynolds Radio Corporation of America (RCA) Radius Bank Random Walk Theory Random Walk Range-Bound Trading Rate Base Rate Case Rate Covenant Rate of Return Rating Agencies Ratio Analysis Ray Dalio Ray-Ban Raytheon Technologies Razor and Blades Model Razor-and-Blades Model Relative Competitive Advantage (RCA) Reagan Administration Real Asset Real Assets Real Estate Crowdfunding Real Estate Cycle Real Estate Funds Real Estate Investing Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Real Estate Market Real Estate Owned (REO) Real Estate Owned (REO) Real Estate Real GDP Real Growth Real Interest Rate Real Profits Real Rate of Return real_return Real Terms Real Value Real Yield Real Yields Real Estate Realized Capital Gain Realized Capital Gains Realized Capital Loss Realized Gain or Loss Realized Gain Realized Gains and Losses Realized Loss Realized Volatility Reasonable Assurance Rebalancing Rebates recency_bias Recession-Resistant Recession Reconciliation record_date Recourse Loan Recoverable Amount Recovery Rate Recovery Recurring Revenue Red Chips Red Flag Red Flags Red Herring Prospectus Red Herring Reddit Redemption Fees Redemption Gates Redemption Redfin Reduction in Yield (RIY) Reed's Law Reed Smoot Reference Asset Reference Product Refinance Refinancing Operations Refinancing Rate Refinancing Risk Refineries Refining Margins Refining Refinitiv Eikon Regime Change Registered Investment Adviser (RIA) Registered Investment Adviser Registered Investment Advisers (RIAs) Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) Registration Statement Registration Regressive Tax System Regressive Tax Regressive Taxation Regulated Investment Company (RIC) Regulated Monopoly Regulation A Regulation Best Interest Regulation Crowdfunding (Regulation CF) Regulation Crowdfunding Regulation E Regulation FD Regulation NMS Regulation Q Regulation T Regulation Z Regulation Regulators Regulatory Arbitrage Regulatory Bodies Regulatory Capital Regulatory Compliance Regulatory Lag Regulatory Oversight Committee (ROC) Regulatory Risk Reimbursement Rate Reinsurance Reinvested Earnings Reinvesting Dividends Reinvestment Risk Reinvestment REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust) REIT REITs Related-Party Transaction Related-Party Transactions Related-Party Transaction Related-Party Transactions Relative Return Relative Strength Index (RSI) Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) Remarketing Agent Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) Renewable Energy Renminbi Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (RQFII) Renminbi Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (RQFII) Renminbi (RMB) Renminbi Rent REO (Real-Estate Owned) Reorganization Plan Reorganization Repatriation of Profits Repatriation Tax Repeat Purchase Rate Replacement Value Replicating Portfolio Repo Market Repo Rate Repo (Repurchase Agreement) Repo Reporting Company Reporting Period Reporting Unit Repossession Representativeness Heuristic Reprice Options Reproduction Cost reproduction_value Repurchase Agreement (Repo) Market Repurchase Agreement (Repo) Repurchase Agreement (Repo) Repurchase Agreements (Repos) Repurchase Agreements Reputational Risk Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Required Minimum Distribution (RMDs) Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) Required Rate of Return Research Affiliates Research Analyst Research and Development Research In Motion (BlackBerry) Research Payment Account Research Reports Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve Currencies Reserve Currency Reserve Life Index Reserve Primary Fund Reserve Release Reserve Replacement Ratio (RRR) Reserve Replacement Ratio Reserve Requirement Reserve Requirements Reserve Revisions Reserve Reserves and Resources Reserves Reserving Risk Reset Dates Reset Period Residence State Residential Capital (ResCap) Residential Capital Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) Residual Claim Residual Income Model (RIM) Residual Income Residual Value Risk Residual Value Residual Resistance Resolution Plan Resolution Plans Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) Responsible Investment Restricted Funds Restricted Securities Restricted Shares Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) Restricted Stock Units Restricted Stock Restrictive Monetary Policy Restructuring Charges Restructuring Retail Banking Retail Investor Retail Investors Retail Market Retail Prices Index (RPI) Retail Sales Retained Earnings Retention Ratio Retirement Account Retirement Plan Retirement Planning Retracement Return of Capital Return on Assets (ROA) Return on Assets Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Return on Capital (ROC) Return on Capital Return on Equity (ROE) Return on Equity Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Return on Invested Capital Return on Investment (ROI) Return on Investment Return on Retained Earnings Return on Tangible Assets Return on Tangible Common Equity (ROTCE) Return Returns on Capital Revenue Bond Revenue Bonds Revenue Concentration Revenue Growth Revenue Model Revenue per Available Seat-Kilometer (RASK) Revenue Per Share Revenue Per Ton-Mile Revenue Recognition Policy Revenue Recognition Revenue Reserve Revenue Reserves Revenue Sharing Revenue Stream Revenue Streams Revenue Synergies Revenue Synergy Revenue Ton-Miles Revenue Tonne Kilometers (RTK) Revenue Tonne-Kilometers (RTK) Revenue Reversal Effect Reversal Pattern Reverse Merger Reverse Mortgage Reverse Repo Rate Reverse Repo Reverse Repo Reverse Repurchase Agreement (Reverse Repo) Revocable Living Trust Revocable Trust Revolving Credit Facility Rheinmetall Richard Thaler Rick Guerin Rider (Insurance) Rider Riester Rente Right of Withdrawal Right-of-Use Asset Right-of-Use (ROU) Asset Rights Issue (Rights Offering) Rio Tinto Risk Arbitrage (Merger Arbitrage) Risk Assessment Risk Assets Risk Factor Risk Factors Risk Management Risk of Permanent Capital Loss Risk of Ruin risk_premium Risk Profile Risk-Reward Ratio Risk Score Risk Tolerance Risk-Adjusted Return Risk-Adjusted Returns Risk-Averse Risk-Based Capital Risk-Free Asset Risk-Free Interest Rate Risk-Free Rate of Return Risk-Free Rate Risk-Free Rates (RFRs) Risk-Mitigation Techniques Risk-Neutral Probability Risk-Neutral Valuation Risk-Off Risk-On Risk-Return Trade-Off Risk-Return Tradeoff Risk-Weighted Assets (RWAs) Risk-Weighted Assets Risk Rivian RJR Nabisco Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) ROA Roadshow Robert Merton Robert Noyce Robert Shiller robinhood Robo-Adviser Robo-Advisor Robo-Advisors Robotaxi Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Roche Rocket Internet Rogue Trader Return on Investment (ROI) Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Roll Yield rolling_return Rolling Returns Rolling Rollover IRA Rollover Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC Rolls-Royce Ronald Perelman Rose Blumkin Rosneft Roth 401(k) Roth Conversion Roth IRA Roth TSP Roth IRA Round Lot Roundup Route Density Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) Royal Gold Royalties Royalty Company Royalty Interest Royalty Trust Royalty Rule 2a-7 Rule 10b-5 Rule 15c3-5 (The Market Access Rule) Rule of 40 Rule of 69.3 Rule of 72 Rule of Law Rules of Origin Russell 1000 Index Russell 2000 Index Russell 2000 Russell 3000 Index Russia Ryanair S&P 500 Index Fund S&P 500 Index S&P Capital IQ S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global S&P MidCap 400 S&P SL20 S&P Sri Lanka 20 (S&P SL20) S&P (Standard & Poor's) S-1 Filing S-Curve Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) SaaS (Software as a Service) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) SaaS (Software as a Service) Sachet Marketing SAFE Agreements SAFE Banking Act Safe Harbor Safe Haven Asset Safe Haven Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR) Safe Withdrawal Rate Safe-Haven Asset Safe-Haven Assets Safe-Haven Currency Safe-Haven Safety Stock Safeway Safran S.A. Sale Price Sales and Marketing Expenses Sales and Trading Sales, General & Administrative (SG&A) Sales Load Sales Loads Sales Tax Sales Volume Salesforce Sallie Mae Salomon Brothers State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction Salvage Value SAMREC Code Samsung Biologics Samsung Electronics Samsung Foundry Samsung Group Samsung Life Insurance Samsung Pay Samsung SDI Samsung Sanborn Map Company Sanctions Sandoz Sanford I. Weill Sanford Weill santa_claus_rally Santiago Principles SAP S/4HANA SAP Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) Sarbanes-Oxley Act The SARFAESI Act (Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002) Sarnoff's Law Satoshi Nakamoto Satya Nadella Saudi Arabia Saudi Aramco Saudi Riyal (SAR) Saul Steinberg Save Savings Account Savings and Loan Crisis Savings Bond Savings Rate Savings Sawtimber Say-on-Pay Say's Law SBA 504 Loan Program SBITOP Scalability Economies of Scale Scalping Scandal Scarcity Scenario Analysis Schedule 13D Schedule C (Form 1040) Schedule C: Profit or Loss from Business Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business) Schedule D (Form 1040) Schedule D Schlumberger Scion Capital Scope 2 Emissions Scope 3 Emissions Scope Creep Screening Scripophily scuttlebutt_method Scuttlebutt SDAX Swedish Depositary Receipt (SDR) Sean Fitzpatrick Search Engine Marketing (SEM) Seasonality Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Seasoned Equity Offering (SEO) SEC Filings SEC Rule 2a-7 SEC Rule 144 Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) Second Party Opinion (SPO) Second-Level Thinking Second-Order Thinking Secondary Endpoint Secondary Market Secondary Offering Secondary Offerings Section 28(e) section_179 Section 280E section_382 Section 1031 Exchange Sector Rotation Sector Secular Decline Secular Growth SECURE 2.0 Act SECURE Act Secured Bond Secured Creditor Secured Creditors Secured Debt Secured Loan Securities Act of 1933 Securities Analysis Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka (SEC) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Securities and Exchange Commission Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Securities Exchange Securities Financing Transactions Securities Fraud Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Securities Industry Association (SIA) Securities Industry Association Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Laws Securities Lending Securities Regulator Securities Valuation Office (SVO) Securities-Based Lending Securities Securitization Security Analysis Security Selection Security Token Security SEDOL See's Candies Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS) Seed Funding (Seed Capital) Seed Phrase SeedInvest segment_information Seigniorage SelectaVision Self Assessment Self-Assessment Self-Custody Self-Directed Brokerage Account (SDBA) Self-Directed IRA (SDIRA) Self-Directed IRA Self-Employed Self-Employment Contributions Act (SECA) Self-Employment Income Self-Employment Tax Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Self-Insurance Self-Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) Self-Invested Personal Pension Self-Invested Personal Pensions (SIPPs) Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO) Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO) Sell Signal Sell-Side Analyst Sell-Side Seller Financing Seller's Market Selling Expenses Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) selling_general_administrative_sg_a_expenses Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) Selling Price Semiconductor Cycle Semiconductor Industry Semiconductor Semiconductors Senate Banking Committee Senior Debt Senior Management Senior Secured Senior Tranche Senior Unsecured Debt Seniority Sensitivity Analysis Sentiment Analysis Sentiment Indicator Sentiment SEP IRA SEP IRA SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) Separately Managed Accounts (SMAs) Separation of Powers Sequence of Returns Risk Sequestration Sequoia Fund Sergey Brin Series 7 Series 63 Series 65 Series 66 Series 82 Series A Funding Series A Series B Financing Series C Series I Bonds Series I Savings Bonds Service Cost Service-Level Agreement (SLA) Serviceable Available Market (SAM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Services Seth Klarman Settlement Failure Settlement Period Settlement Settlor Severance Package Severance Tax Seymour Schulich Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) SG&A-to-Revenue Ratio SG&A Shadow Bank Shale Gas Shale Oil Shale Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) Shanghai Stock Exchange Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect Shanghai Share Account (Brokerage Account) Share Buyback Share Buybacks Share Capital Share Certificate Share Dilution Share Draft Account Share Issuance Share Issuances Share of Market (SOM) Share Premium Share Price Share Repurchase Program (Share Buyback) Share Repurchase Share Repurchases Share-Based Compensation Share Shared Universe shareholder_activism Shareholder Alignment Shareholder Dilution Shareholder Equity Shareholder-Friendly Shareholder Letter Shareholder Letters Shareholder Meeting Shareholder Model Shareholder Return shareholder_rights_plan Shareholder Rights Shareholder Value Shareholder Shareholders Shares of Stock Shares Outstanding Shares Shark Repellents Sharpe Ratio Shearson, Hammill & Co. Shearson Lehman Brothers Shearson Lehman Hutton Shearson Lehman Hutton Shearson Loeb Rhoades Shein Shell Corporation Shell plc Shell Shenzhen Stock Exchange Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect Shenzhen Sheriff's Sale Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 Sherman Antitrust Act Shiller P/E Shiller PE Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Shopify Short ETFs (Inverse ETFs) Short Interest short_position Short Positions (also known as 'Shorting' or 'Going Short') Short Sale Short Sellers short_selling Short Squeeze Short-Seller Short-Selling Short-tail Insurance Short-Tail Risk Short-Term Capital Gain Short-Term Capital Gains Tax short-term_capital_gains Short-Term Capital Loss Short-Term Debt Short-Term Disability Insurance Short-Term Gain Short-Term Government Bonds Short-Term Loss Short-Term Reversal Short-Term Speculators Short-Term Trading Short-Termism Shortage Sideways Market Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) Exam Siemens AG Siemens EDA Siemens Energy Siemens AG SIFMA Municipal Swap Index SIFMA (Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association) SIFMA Signal Line Signal Providers Signature Bank Significant Influence Silicon Valley Bank Silicon Valley Silver ETFs Silver Tsunami Silver Simple Interest SIMPLE IRA (Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees) SIMPLE IRA Simple Return Sin Stock Sin Stocks Single Market Single-Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) Single-Price Auction Single-Stock Futures Single-Stock Risk Sinking Fund Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation) SIPP Administrator SIPP Provider SIPP (Self-Invested Personal Pension) SIPP Sir Isaac Newton Sir John Templeton abrdn Physical Silver Shares ETF (SIVR) Six Sigma SIX Swiss Exchange Size Premium SK Group Shareholders' Equity Skewed Distribution Skewness Skin in the Game SKU Slack Slippage SLV (iShares Silver Trust) Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) Small Business Administration (SBA) Small Business Administration Small Business Owner Small Sample Size Small-Cap Effect Small-Cap Premium Small-Cap Stock Small-Cap Stocks Small-Cap Small-Caps Smart Beta ETFs Smart Beta Smart Contract Smart Contracts Smart Order Router (SOR) Smart Order Router Smart Order Routing A Guide to Investing in SMEs SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) SMI ETFs SMI Smith Barney Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act Smoothing Snap Inc. Snap Snapchat Snus Social and Relationship Capital Social Bond Principles (SBP) Social Insurance Social Proof Social Security Benefits Social Security Contributions Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) Social Security Number (SSN) Social Security Social Trading Socialism Societe Generale Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) Society of Petroleum Engineers SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) SOFR Soft Currency Soft Dollars Soft Market SoftBank Software as a Service (SaaS) Software as a Service (SaaS) Software Wallet Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Sol Price Solana Solar Power Sole Proprietorship Solid Oxide Electrolyzer (SOEC) Solid Oxide Electrolyzer Solid Power Solid-State Batteries Solid-State Battery Solo 401(k) Solvency II Directive Solvency II Own Funds Solvency II Ratio Solvency Ratios Solvency Solventum SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average) Sony Sortino Ratio South Sea Company southwest_airlines Sovereign Bond Sovereign Bonds Sovereign Debt Crisis sovereign_debt Sovereign Default Sovereign Risk Sovereign Wealth Fund Sovereign Wealth Funds Soybean Oil Soybeans SPAC (Special Purpose Acquisition Company) SpaceX SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) SPDR (Spider) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Special Drawing Rights (SDR) Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) Special Purpose Entities (SPEs) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) Special Purpose Vehicle Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) Special Situations Specialist Specialists Specialization Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN List) Specialty Pharmacy Specie Specific Identification Method Specific Risk Spectrum Licenses Speculation Speculative Attack Speculative Bubble Speculative Bubbles Speculative Grade Speculative Investment Speculator Speculators Spending Rate Spending Rule Swiss Performance Index (SPI) Spin-off Spin-Offs Spinoff Spinoffs SPIVA Scorecard (S&P Indices Versus Active) Split-Strike Conversion Sponsor Sponsored Access Spoofing Spot Market Spot Price Spot Rate Spotify Spousal Benefits Bid-Ask Spread Spread Spreads Spurious Correlation SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust) Square SSE Composite Index St. Petersburg Paradox Stability and Growth Pact Stable Prices Stablecoin Stablecoins Stagflation Staggered Board Staggered Boards Stakeholder Capitalism Stakeholder Model Stakeholder Stakeholders Staking Pools Staking Standard Deduction Standard Deviation Standard Deviation Standard European Consumer Credit Information (SECCI) Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Standard of Care Standard Oil Company Standard Oil Standard & Poor's (S&P) Standardization Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) Standby Letter of Credit (SBLC) Stanford University STAR Market Star Wars Star Starbucks Welcome to Capipedia.com: Your Gateway to Smarter Investing! š StartEngine Startup Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Starwood Hotels & Resorts Starwood Preferred Guest (SPG) Starz Statistical Arbitrage (Stat Arb) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) State Aid State and Local Income Taxes State Pension State Street Corporation State Street Global Advisors (SSGA) State Street State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) Stated Capital Statement of Additional Information (SAI) Statement of Cash Flows Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of Financial Position Statement of Stockholders' Equity Statistical Arbitrage Statistical Mechanics Statistics Status Quo Bias Statute of Limitations Statutory Right of Redemption Stealth Wealth Steel Step-Up in Basis Stepped-Up Basis Sterling Overnight Index Average (SONIA) Steve Jobs Stewardship Stimulus Checks Stimulus Package Stimulus Stochastic Oscillator STOCK Act Stock Bubble Stock Buyback Stock Buybacks Stock Certificates Stock Chart Stock Company Stock Connect Stock Dilution Stock Exchange Stock Exchanges Stock Index Future (also known as Index Future) Stock Index Futures Stock Index Options Stock Index Stock Indices Stock Issuance Stock Loan Fee Stock Loan Fees Stock Market Bubble Stock Market Crash of 1929 Stock Market Crash Stock Market Index Stock Market Stock Offer Stock Option Stock Options Stock Performance Stock Picker Stock Picking Stock Portfolio Stock Price Reaction Stock Price Stock Prices Stock Screen (Stock Screener) Stock Screener Stock Screeners stock_split Stock Splits Stock Swap Stock Symbol Stock Ticker Stock Valuations Stock-Based Compensation (SBC) Stock-Based Compensation Stock Stockbroker Stockbrokerage Stockbrokers Stockholder Stockouts Stocks and Shares ISA Stocks Stonepeak Stop-Limit Order Stop-Loss Order Stop-Loss Store Cannibalization Store of Value Story Stock Story Stocks STOXX Europe 600 Special Trust for the Redemption of Debts (STR) Straight-Line Depreciation Straight-Line Method Straight-Line Rent Adjustments Straight-Line Rent Stranded Assets Strategic Acquisition Strategic Asset Allocation Strategic Buyer Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) Strategic Intent Strategic Planning Stratton Oakmont Streaming Services Stress Scenario Stress Test Stress Tests Stride Rite Corporation Strike Price Strike Rate Stripe Structural Unemployment Structured Finance Structured Notes Structured Product Structuring Student Loan Interest Deduction Student Loans Style Drift Sub-Account Sub-Accounts Sub-Industry Subordinated Debt Subprime Lending Subprime Loans Subprime Mortgage Crisis Subprime Mortgage Subprime Mortgages Subscription Business Model Subscription Model Subscription Revenue Subscription Video on Demand (SVOD) Subscription-as-a-Service (SaaS) Subscription-Based Businesses Subscription-Based Model Subscription-Based Revenue Subsidiaries Subsidiary Subsidies Substantial Equivalence Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) Substantially Identical Security Substitutes Succession Planning Suez Canal Obstruction suitability_assessment Suitability Standard Suitability Test Sulfur Content Sum Assured sum-of-the-parts_analysis Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Analysis Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Valuation Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation (SOTP) Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method (SYD) Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) Summary Plan Description (SPD) Summary Plan Description (SPD) Sunbeam Sunglass Hut Sunk Cost Sunset Provisions Super Bowl Indicator Super Bowl Superinvestor Supermajor Supermajors Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Suppliers Supply and Demand Supply Chain Management Supply Chain Supply Chains Supply Shock Supply-Side Economics Supply Support and Resistance Levels Support and Resistance Support Levels Support Surface Transportation Board (STB) Surplus Value Surplus Surrender Charge Surrender Charges Surrender Period Surrender Value Survivor Benefits Survivorship Bias Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Sustainability Bond Guidelines Sustainability Performance Targets (SPTs) Sustainability Report Sustainability Reporting Sustainability Reports Sustainability-Linked Bonds (SLBs) Sustainability Sustainable Growth Sustaining Capital Expenditure (Maintenance CapEx) Sum of the Underlying Tangible Assets (SUTA) SVB (Silicon Valley Bank) Swap Agreements Swap Swaps Swedish Krona Swing High Swing Low Swing Producer Swing Traders Swiss Average Rate Overnight (SARON) Swiss Franc Swiss Government Bonds Swiss Market Index (SMI) Swiss National Bank (SNB) Swiss National Bank (SNB) Switching Costs Switzerland SWOT Analysis Symantec Synchrony Bank Synchrony Financial Syndicate Syndicated Loan Synergies Synergy Synopsys System Dynamics System for Electronic Rate and Form Filing (SERFF) Systematic Risk Systematic Trading Systemic Crisis Systemic Risk Systemically Important Financial Institution (SIFI) Systemically Important Financial Institution (SIFI) Systems Dynamics T+1 Settlement Cycle T-1 T+2 Settlement T+2 Settlement T-Bill ETFs Treasury Bill (T-Bill) T-Bills T-Bond Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) T-Notes T-Systems T. Rowe Price Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA) Tadawul Taiichi Ohno Tail Risk Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) Take Rate Take-Home Pay Take-or-Pay Contract Take-Profit Takeover Bid Takeover Tammany Hall Tangency Portfolio tangible_asset Tangible Assets Tangible Book Value Per Share (TBVPS) tangible_book_value_per_share Tangible Book Value (TBV) tangible_book_value Tangible Common Equity Ratio (TCE Ratio) Tangible Common Equity Target Company Target Price Target-Date Fund Target-Date Funds Target Tariff Tariffs Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) Tax Advisor Tax Attorney Tax Avoidance Tax Base Tax Bracket Tax Brackets Tax Breaks Tax Credit Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA) Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Tax Deduction Tax Deed Tax Deferral tax_diversification Tax Drag Tax Efficiency Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA) Tax Expense Tax Haven Tax Havens Tax Identification Number (TIN) Tax Inefficiency Tax Law Tax Laws Tax Liability Tax Lien Certificate Tax Lien Investing Tax Loopholes Tax Loss Carryforward Tax Loss Carryforwards Tax Optimization Tax Planning Tax Policy Tax Rate Tax Relief Tax Return Tax Risk Tax Sale Tax Shelters Tax Shield Tax Treaties Tax Treaty Tax Withholding tax_year Tax-Advantaged Account Tax-Advantaged Accounts Tax-Advantaged Retirement Accounts Tax-Advantaged Tax-Deductible Tax-Deferred Account Tax-Deferred Growth Tax-Deferred Retirement Account Tax-Deferred Tax-Equivalent Yield Tax-Exempt Account Tax-Exempt Bond Tax-Exempt Interest Tax-Exempt Status Tax-Free Cash tax-free_event Tax-Loss Carryforward (Tax-Loss Carryover) Tax-Loss Harvesting Tax-Sheltered Annuity (TSA) Plan Tax Taxable Account Taxable Brokerage Account Taxable Equivalent Yield Taxable Income Taxable Wage Base Taxation Taxes Taxing Authority Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) TCFD TecDAX Tech Bubble (Dot-com Bubble) Tech Giants (Big Tech) Technical Analysis Technical Analysts Technical Default Technical Trading (also known as 'Technical Analysis') Technological Disruption Technological Obsolescence Ted Williams Telefonica Temperament Templeton Growth Fund Temu Ten-Bagger tenbagger Tencent Tender Offer Tender Offer TensorFlow Term Auction Facility (TAF) Term Insurance Term Length Term Life Insurance Term Loan Terminal Value Terms of Service Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) Territorial Tax System Terry Gou Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) Tesla (TSLA) Tesla Test and Repeat Model Testamentary Trust Texas Instruments Texas Ratio Textainer Group Holdings (TGH) Thai Baht The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (BNY Mellon) The Bank of New York Mellon The Battle for Investment Survival The Baupost Group The Clearing House The Coca-Cola Company The Conference Board The Economist The Fed The Gospel of Wealth The Home Depot The Intelligent Investor The Kraft Heinz Company The Little Book That Beats the Market The New Deal The Ring The Sports Authority The Superinvestors of Graham-and-Doddsville The Theory of the Leisure Class The Vanguard Group The Walt Disney Company The Washington Post Company The Washington Post The Wheel Strategy Thematic ETF Thematic Index Thematic Investing Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) Theoretical Ex-Rights Price Theory of Reflexivity Thesis Theta Decay Theta Thin Capitalization Thiokol Propulsion Third Point LLC Third-Party Administrator (TPA) Thomas A. Scott Thomas Edison Thomas Jefferson Thomas Penfield Jackson Three-Factor Model Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Throughput Tick Size Ticker Symbol Ticker Tape Tier 1 Capital Ratio Tier 2 Capital TikTok Tim Cook Timber Timberland Time Decay (Theta) Time Decay Time Horizon Time Spread Time the Market Time Value of an Option Time Value of Money Time Value Time-Additivity Time-Weighted Rate of Return (TWRR) Time-Weighted Return (TWR) Time-Weighted Return Timing Risk Timo (Investment Scam) TIMOS (Totally Irrational, Meaningless, and Outrageous) Tin Two Incomes, No Kids (TINK) Tipping Point Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) TIPS Title Insurance Title Search Title Tobacco Bonds Tobin's Q Tokenization Tokens Tokyo Overnight Average Rate (TONA) Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) Tokyo Stock Exchange Toll Road Tom Knapp Ton-Mile Tokyo Overnight Average Rate (TONAR) Too Big to Fail Top Line Top-Down Analysis Top-Down Approach Top-Down Investing TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) Total Addressable Market (TAM) Total Addressable Market (TAM) Total Assets Total Capital Ratio Total Contract Value (TCV) Total Cost of Credit Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Total Costs Total Debt Total Liabilities Total Payment Volume (TPV) Total Return Index Total Return Swap (TRS) Total Return Swaps total_return Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Total Shares Outstanding Total Supply TotalEnergies Toxic Assets Toyota Financial Services Toyota Motor Corporation Toyota Production System (TPS) Toyota Production System Toyota Toys "R" Us Track Record Tracker Fund Tracking Error Tracking Stock Traction Trade Association Trade Balance Trade Claims Trade Credit Trade Creditors Trade Deficit Trade Deficits Trade Execution Trade Finance Trade Order Trade Repositories Trade Settlement Trade Surplus Trade Wars Trade-off Theory of Capital Structure Trade Trademarks Trader in Securities Traders TradFi (Traditional Finance) Trading Commissions trading_costs Trading Expense Ratio (TER) Trading Floor Trading Post Trading Signal Trading Venues Trading Volume Trading Traditional 401(k) Traditional Embedded Value (TEV) Traditional IRA Traditional Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Trailing P/E (TTM) Trailing P/E Trailing Stop-Loss Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) Traitorous Eight Tranche Tranches Transaction Cost Transaction Costs Transaction Data Transaction Date Transaction Fees Transaction transfer_agent Transfer Payment Transition Risk Transition Risks Transmission Protection Instrument Transocean Transparency TransUnion Travelers Group Travelport Treasury Bill Treasury Bills (T-Bills) Treasury Bills Treasury Bond Treasury Bonds (T-bonds) Treasury Bonds Treasury Department Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities Treasury Management Treasury Note (T-Note) Treasury Note (T-Note) Treasury Notes (T-notes) Treasury Notes Treasury Securities Treasury Security Treasury Shares Treasury Stock Method Treasury Stock TreasuryDirect Treasuries (U.S. Treasury Securities) Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) TreeHouse Foods Trend Following Trend Line Trend Lines Trend Reversal Trend-Following Trend Trendline Trendlines Treynor Ratio Trezor Triangle Pattern Trigger Event Trinity Study Triple Top Triple Witching Triton International Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Truist Trust Agreement Trust Companies Trust Company Trust Deed Trust Fund Trust Indenture Trust Trustee Truth in Lending Act (TILA) Truth in Lending Act Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company) ttm Tulane University Tulip Mania Turnaround Investing Turnaround Time Turnaround Turnkey Project Turnover Rates Turnover Ratio Turnover TWAP (Time-Weighted Average Price) Tweedy, Browne Twitter two_and_twenty Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) U.S. Bancorp U.S. Bank U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) U.S. Congress U.S. Department of Defense (The Pentagon) U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) U.S. Department of the Treasury U.S. Dollar (USD) U.S. Dollar U.S. Federal Government U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) U.S. Federal U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) U.S. GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) U.S. GAAP U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP) U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) U.S. Housing Bubble U.S. Housing Market U.S. Mint U.S. National Debt U.S. Savings Bond U.S. Secretary of the Treasury U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) U.S. Steel U.S. Stock Exchanges U.S. Supreme Court U.S. Treasury Bills (T-Bills) U.S. Treasury Bond U.S. Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) U.S. Treasury Bonds U.S. Treasury Securities U.S. Treasury U.S. Trustee Program Uber Eats Uber UBS Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities (UCITS) UCITS Unit Investment Trust (UIT) UK Government Bonds UK Government Ultra-High-Net-Worth Individual (UHNWI) Ultra-High-Net-Worth Individual (UHNWI) Ultra-High-Net-Worth Individuals (UHNWIs) Ultra-Low-Cost Carrier (ULCC) Ulysses S. Grant Unadjusted Basis Immediately After Acquisition (UBIA) Uncertainty Uncrystallised Funds Pension Lump Sum (UFPLS) Undercapitalization Underfunded Pension Liabilities Underfunded Pension Plan Underfunded Pension Underfunded Underlying Asset Underlying Index Underlying Investments Underpayment Penalty Underpricing Undersubscription Undervaluation Undervalued Asset Undervalued Assets Undervalued Securities Undervalued Stock Undervalued Underwater Mortgage Underwater Options Underwriter Underwriters Underwriting Discipline Underwriting Expenses Underwriting Fees Underwriting Loss Underwriting Profit Underwriting Spread Underwriting Undiversifiable Risk Unearned Premium Liability Unearned Premium Reserve Unearned Premium Unearned Revenue Unemployment Benefit Unemployment Benefits Unemployment Insurance Unemployment Rate Unemployment Taxes (FUTA & SUTA) Unemployment Unexplained Wealth Order (UWO) Unfunded Liability Unfunded Pension Liabilities Unfunded Pension Liability Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Unilever Union Pacific Corporation Union Pacific Unionization Uniswap Unit Investment Trust (UIT) Unit Investment Trust (UIT) Unit Investment Trusts (UITs) Unit of Account Unit Price Unit Trust Unit Trusts Unit-Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) Unit-Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) United Kingdom United States Dollar United States v. Microsoft Corp. United States Unitholder Unitholders Universal Bank Universal Banking Universal Postal Union University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index Unlimited Liability Unproductive Asset Unqualified Opinion Unrealized Capital Gain Unrealized Capital Gains Unrealized Gain or Loss Unrealized Gain or Loss Unrealized Gain Unrealized Gains and Losses Unrealized Loss Unrealized Losses Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT) Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI) Unsecured Bond Unsecured Creditor Unsecured Creditors Unsecured Debt Unsecured Lending Unsecured Loan Unsystematic Risk Earnings Per Share (EPS) Upstream Uptake Curve (S-Curve) Uptime Uptrend Urbanization US Dollar (USD) US Dollar US GAAP US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) US Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) US Treasury USD/CAD (The Loonie) USD Coin USD/JPY United States Dollar (USD) USDC (USD Coin) Useful Life User Growth USMCA Utilitarianism Utilities Utility Token VA Entitlement VA Loans Vale S.A. Valeant Pharmaceuticals Valero Energy Validator valuation_allowance Valuation Cap Valuation Discount valuation_multiple Valuation Multiples Valuation Trap Valuation Valuation Value-Added Tax (VAT) Value at Risk (VaR) Value Chain Value Creation Value Effect Value ETF Value ETFs Value Factor Value in Use Value Index Value Investing Value Investment Value Investor Value Line Value Premium Value Proposition Value Stock Value Stocks Value Trap Value Traps Value-Added Tax (VAT) Value VanEck Vectors Gold Miners ETF (GDX) Vanguard Vanity Metrics Vaping Variable Annuities Variable Annuity Variable Cost variable_costs Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Variable Interest Rate (Floating Rate or Adjustable Rate) Variable-Rate Demand Notes (VRDNs) Variable Rate Demand Obligation (VRDO) Variable Rate Variable Universal Life Insurance (VUL) Variable-Rate Debt (Floating-Rate Debt) Variable-Rate Demand Obligation (VRDO) Variable-Rate Demand Obligation (VRDO) Variance VAT (Value-Added Tax) V-Commerce Venture Capitalists (VCs) Veblen Good Vega Velocity of Money Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI) Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI) Venmo Venture Capital Fund Venture Capital Trusts (VCTs) Venture Capital (VC) Venture Capital Venture Capitalist (VC) Venture Capitalists verily Verisk Analytics Verizon Communications Verizon Media Vertical Integration Vertically Integrated Very-High-Net-Worth Individual (VHNWI) Vestas Vested Benefit Obligation (VBO) Vested Stock Options Vested Vesting Period Vesting Periods Vesting Schedule Vesting Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares (VFINX) Value, Homogeneity, and Stability (VHS) Viatris Videotape Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Vigeo Eiris Vilfredo Pareto Virtual Reality (VR) Virtual Reality Virtuous Cycle Visa Vision Statement Vista Outdoor (VSTO) Vitalik Buterin Vivo VIX (CBOE Volatility Index) VIX (Volatility Index) VMware Volatile Volatility Decay Volatility Indices Volatility Volcker Rule Volkswagen AG Volkswagen Emissions Scandal (Dieselgate) Volkswagen Group Volkswagen Volume Growth Volume Voluntary Carbon Market VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) Vornado Realty Trust Voter Approval Voting Power Voting Rights Voting Shares Voting Stock Voya Financial Value Per Share (VPS) VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF) VTSAX (Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Admiral Shares) Vulture Capitalist Vulture Fund Vulture Funds Vulture Investing Vulture Investor Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) W-2 Wages W-2 Form W-8BEN-E Form W-8BEN W-9 WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) Wage Base Limit Wage Growth Wage Inflation Wage-Price Spiral Waiver Wall Street Crash of 1929 wall_street Wallet Walmart Inc. Walmart Walter Schloss Warehouse Network WarnerMedia Warrant Warrants Warranty Claims Warranty Deed Warren Buffett wash_sale_rule Wash Sale Wash-Sale Rule Washington Mutual Waste Management, Inc. watchlist Water Rights Watered Stock Waterfall Watergate Scandal Waymo Driver Waymo Wealth Effect Wealth Inequality Wealth Management Wealth Manager Wealthfront Webex Webull Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) weighted_average_cost_of_capital Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Weighted-Average Cost Method Weighted-Average Cost (WAC) Weighting Welfare States Wells Fargo Werner De Bondt West Texas Intermediate (WTI) West Texas Intermediate Western Digital WeWork WhatsApp Wheat Wheaton Precious Metals When-Issued Trading (WI) Whipsaw Whipsawed Whipsaws Whirlpool Corporation Whirlpool Whistleblower white_knight White Paper Whitepaper Whole Foods Market Wholesale Electricity Market Wholesale Funding Wholesale Market Wholesaler Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (WFOE) Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (WFOE) Wide Moat Wide-Body Aircraft Will William Beveridge William Duer William F. Sharpe Willis C. Hawley Win Rate Wind Power Windfall Profit Tax Windfall Profit Windfall Tax Windfall Taxes Windfall window_dressing Windows Winner-Take-All Dynamics Winner-Take-All Market Winner-Take-All Wire Transfer Wirecard AG Wirecard Wirehouse Wirtschaftswunder Wish List Withdrawal Rate Withholding Tax Wertpapierkennnummer (WKN) Wolverine World Wide (WWW) Wolverine World Wide Woodruff Sleeping Car Company Work-in-Progress (WIP) Work-In-Progress (WIP) Workday Workers' Compensation Working Capital Works Progress Administration World Bank WorldCom Worldwide Tax System Write-Down Write-Downs Write-Offs Writedown Writing Options Written Premium Written Premiums WTI Crude Oil WTI Crude Oil WTI Futures X (formerly Twitter) Ex- (Prefix) x86 Architecture Xbox Game Pass Xbox Xetra Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM) Yale Model Yale University Yield Curve Yield Curves Yield Farming Yield Maintenance Yield Spread Premium Yield Spread Yield to Call (YTC) yield_to_call Yield to Maturity (YTM) Yield to Maturity Yield to Worst (YTW) Yield to Worst Yield Trap Yield Yieldco Yield Yom Kippur War You Can Be a Stock Market Genius Yuan (Renminbi) Z-Score Zaibatsu Zalando SE Zara Zavarovalnica Triglav Zelle Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB) Zero-Commission Trading Zero-Commission Zero-Cost Collar Zero-Coupon Bond Zero-Coupon Bonds Zero-Coupon Bond Zero-Sum Game Zombie Companies Zoning Variance Zoning ZuluTrade Axioms of Zurich