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Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) Customer Acquisition Cost Customer Attrition Rate Customer Churn Rate Customer Churn Customer Concentration Risk Customer Concentration Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV) Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) Customer Lifetime Value (LTV) Customer Lifetime Value Customer Loyalty Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Customer Retention Cut-Off Grade Cut-Off Price Cybersecurity Cycle Cyclical Business Cyclical Industries Cyclical Industry cyclical_stock Cyclical Stocks Cyclical Unemployment Cyclical Cyclicality Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-Earnings Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Czechoslovak Group (CSG) Daily Active Users (DAUs) Daniel Bernoulli Daniel Drew Daniel Loeb Danish Krone Danmarks Nationalbank Danny Porush Dark Pool dark_pools Data Analytics Data Breach Data Center Data Centers Data Dredging Data Mining Data Moat Data Protection Act 2018 Data Protection Officer (DPO) David Dodd David Dreman David Ricardo David Sarnoff David Swensen david_zaslav DAX Index DAX Day Trader Day Traders Day Trading days_inventory_outstanding_dio Days Inventory Outstanding Days of Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) Days Payable Outstanding Days Payables Outstanding (DPO) Days Payables Outstanding Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) days_sales_outstanding Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Due Diligence (DD) Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) Deal Flow Dealer Market Dealer Network Death Benefit Death Cross Debenture Debentures Debit Card Debit Spread Debt Avalanche Debt Buyer Debt Consolidation Debt Covenant Debt Covenants Debt Financing Debt Instrument Debt Instruments Debt Market Debt Maturity Schedule Debt Maturity Debt Obligation Debt Per Capita Debt Ratios Debt Repayment Debt Securities Debt Security (also known as a Fixed-Income Security) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Debt Snowball Debt Spiral Debt Validation Debt Wall Debt-Financed Income Debt-for-Equity Swap Debt-Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt-to-Asset Ratio Debt-to-Assets Ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-GDP Ratio Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) Debt Debtor-in-Possession Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Financing Debtor-in-Possession Financing (DIP Financing) Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Debtor Debt Decarbonization Decentralization Decentralized Applications (dApps) Decentralized Applications (DApps) Decentralized Exchange (DEX) Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Decentralized Finance Decimalization Declaration Date Declining Balance Method Deductibles Deduction Deed of Trust Deep Discount Bond Deep Learning Deep Value Investing Deep Value Deepwater Horizon Deere & Company DEF 14A Default Default Rate default_rates Default Risk Default Defense Sector Defensive Investor Defensive Stocks Deferred Acquisition Costs Deferred Annuity Deferred Compensation Deferred Rent Deferred Revenue Deferred Sales Charge (DSC) Deferred Tax Asset deferred_tax_assets Deferred Tax Liabilities Deferred Tax Liability Deferred Tax DeFi (Decentralized Finance) Deficiency Balance Deficiency Judgment Deficit Spending Deficit Defined Benefit (DB) Plan Defined Benefit (DB) Plans Defined Benefit (DB) Defined Benefit Pension Plans Defined-Benefit Pension Defined-Benefit Plan Defined Benefit Plans Defined Benefit Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Defined Contribution Plan Defined-Benefit Pension Plan Defined-Benefit Pension Scheme Defined-Benefit Plans Defined-Contribution Pension Plan Defined-Contribution Pension Scheme Defined-Contribution Plan Defined-Contribution Plans Deflation Deflationary Spiral Deflationary Deglobalization Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL) Degree of Operational Leverage (DOL) Delaware Corporation Delaware General Corporation Law (DGCL) Delaware Delayed Retirement Credits Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) Deleveraging Delinquency Rate Delinquency Rates Delinquency Delinquent Taxes Delisting Risk Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) Deliveroo Delivery versus Payment (DVP) Dell Deloitte Delta Hedging Delta-Neutral Delta-One Trading Delta Demand Deposits demand Demographics Demutualization Department of Justice Department of Labor (DOL) Department of Labor (DOL) Department of the Treasury Dependency Ratio Dependent Care Assistance Program (DCAP) Depletion Deposit Facility Rate Deposit Guarantee Scheme (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Scheme Deposit Guarantee Schemes (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive (DGSD) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive Deposit Guarantee Schemes Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) Deposit Insurance Scheme Deposit Insurance Depositary Bank Depositors Depository Institution Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation Depository Trust Company (DTC) Depository Trust Company (DTC) Deposits Depreciable Base Depreciated Depreciating Asset Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation Expense Depreciation Depression Depth of Market (DOM) Deregulation Derivative Lawsuit Derivative Products (Derivatives) Derivative Derivatives Designated Market Maker (DMM) Designated Market Maker Deutsche Bank Deutsche Bƶrse AG Deutsche Bƶrse Group Deutsche Bƶrse Deutsche Mark Deutsche Post DHL Group Deutsche Telekom AG Devaluation Developed Market Developed Markets Diageo Diamondback Energy Dieselgate Diffusion Index Digital Asset Digital Assets Digital Gold Digital Markets Act (DMA) Digital Services Tax Digital Signature Digital Wallet Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) Diluted EPS Diluted Shares Outstanding Dilution Dilutive Securities Dilutive Diminishing Marginal Utility DIP Financing Dip Direct Access Broker Direct Access Trading Direct Listing Direct Market Access (DMA) Direct Registration System (DRS) Direct Registration System Direct Stock Purchase Plan (DSPP) Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Directors and Officers Insurance (D&O) Directors & Officers (D&O) Liability Insurance Disability Insurance Discipline Disclaimer of Opinion Disclosure Discount Bond Discount Broker Discount Brokerage Discount Brokers Discount Points Discount Rate Discount to Intrinsic Value Discount to NAV discount_to_net_asset_value Discount Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounting Future Cash Flows (DCF) Discounting Mechanism Discounting Discretionary Account Discretionary Fiscal Policy Discretionary Spending Discretionary Trading Diseconomies of Scale Disinflation Disintermediation Disney Disposable Income Disposition Effect Disqualifying Disposition Disruptive Innovation Disruptive Technology Distance Selling Distress Risk Distressed Assets Distressed Debt Investing Distressed Debt Distressed Investing Distressed Securities Distributable Cash Flow (DCF) Distributable Cash Flow Distributable Earnings Distributed Generation Distributing ETF (Income ETF) Distribution Channels Distribution Costs Distribution Coverage Ratio Distribution Waterfall Divergence Diversification Diversified Portfolio Divestiture dividend_aristocrat Dividend Aristocrats Dividend Capture Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Cut Dividend Equalization Reserve Dividend Growth Investing Dividend Income Dividend Investing Dividend King Dividend Kings Dividend Payout Ratio Dividend Payout Ratio (Payout Ratio) Dividend Policy Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) dividend_reinvestment_plan Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Dividend Stock Dividend Stocks Dividend Tax Dividend Trap Dividend Yield Dividend Yield Dividend Dividends in Arrears Dividends Payable Dividends Per Share (DPS) Dividends Divisor Diworsification DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Investing DIY Investing (Do-It-Yourself Investing) DKK (Danish Krone) Discount on Discount (DoD) Dodd-Frank Act Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Dodge v. Ford Motor Co. Dog Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) Dollar-Cost Averaging Dollar Domicile DoorDash Dot Plot Dot-com Bubble Dot-com Company Double Irish with a Dutch Sandwich Double Materiality Double Taxation Treaties Double Taxation double-declining_balance_method Dovish Monetary Policy Dovish Dow Divisor Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) dow_jones_industrial_average Dow Jones U.S. Completion Total Stock Market Index Dow Jones U.S. Completion TSM Index Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index Down Payment Down Round Downside Deviation Downside Risk Downstream Dr. Copper Dresser Industries Drill Bit Drilling Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Dropbox Drug Pipeline Drug Dry Powder Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) Dual Mandate Dual-Class Share Structure Dual-Class Share Dual-Class Shares Dual-Listed Company Dubai Crude Due Diligence (DD) Due Diligence Due-on-Sale Clause Duopoly DuPont Analysis dupont Durable Competitive Advantage Durable Goods Orders Durable Goods Duration Matching Duration Risk Duration Durbin Amendment Dutch Auction Dutch Disease Dutch Tulip Mania Duty of Care Duty of Loyalty Dynamic Asset Allocation Dynamic Spending Euler's Number (e) E*TRADE E-commerce E-mini S&P 500 (ES) E. F. Hutton & Co. E.F. Hutton & Co. E.F. Hutton Euler's Number (e) Early Exercise Premium early_payment_discount Early Retirement Early Warning Services Early Withdrawal Penalty Earmark Earmarks Earned Income Earned Premium Earned Premiums Earning Power Value (EPV) Earning Power Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) Earnings Before Tax (EBT) Earnings Before Tax Earnings Call Earnings Calls Earnings Estimates Earnings Growth Earnings Management Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Earnings Power Value (EPV) earnings_power Earnings Quality Earnings Report Earnings Yield Earnings EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) Easement East India Company eBay EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) EBIT EBITDA Margin EBITDA to Interest Expense Ratio EBITDA EBITDAR EBT (Earnings Before Tax) ECB Put Echo Chamber Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Economic Bubble Economic Cycle Economic Data Economic Downturn Economic Earnings Economic Expansion Economic Growth Economic Impact Payments (also known as 'Stimulus Checks') Economic Indicator Economic Indicators Economic Inequality Economic Interest economic_moat Economic Moats Economic Reality Economic Recession Economic Rent Economic Sectors Economics Economies of Scale Economy Econophysics Ecosystem Services Ecosystem Ed Anderson EDGAR Edge Edmund C. Lynch Edward Altman Edward Francis Hutton Effective Annual Rate (EAR) Effective Federal Funds Rate effective_tax_rate Efficiency Ratio Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) Efficient Market Hypothesis Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) EIOPA Electric Arc Furnaces Electric Vehicle (EV) Electric Vehicles (EVs) Electric Vehicles Electrolyzers Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Electronic Health Record (EHR) Electronic Trading Eli Lilly and Company Eligible Own Funds Elimination Period Elliott Management Corporation Elliott Management Elon Musk Embedded Processors Embedded Value (EV) Emergency Fund Emergency Tax Emerging Market Debt Emerging Market Emerging Markets Emission Allowances Emissions Intensity Emissions Trading System (ETS) Emotional Investing Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) Employee Contribution Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Employee Stock Option Plan (Stock Options) Employee Stock Option Pool Employee Stock Options (ESOs) Employee Stock Options Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Employee Turnover Employer Contribution Employer Match Employer Matching Employment Situation Report Equity Market Risk (EMR) Encumbrance Endowment Effect Endowment Fund Endowment Model Endowment Policy Endowment Endowments Energy Information Administration (EIA) Energy Sector Energy Storage Energy Transition Engine of Growth Engulfing Pattern Enrolled Agent Enron Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value / EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value (EV) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value-to-Sales (EV/Sales) Ratio Enterprise Value-to-Sales Ratio (EV/Sales) Enterprise Value Entitlement Programs Entry Point Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Eonia Epic Games Equal-Weight ETF Equal Weighting Equal-Weighted Index Equilibrium Price Equilibrium Equities Equity Analyst Equity Compensation Equity Derivatives Equity Dilution Equity Financing Equity Funds Equity Holder (also known as Shareholder or Stockholder) Equity Holders Equity Index Futures Equity Index Equity Instrument Equity Investments Equity Kicker Equity Method Equity Multiplier Equity Offering Equity REIT Equity REITs Equity Research Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Equity Risk Premium Equity Securities Equity Swap Equity Swaps Equity Tranche Equity Valuation Equity-Indexed Annuities Equity-Linked Note (ELN) Equity Erie Railroad ERISA ERP System Escrow Agent Escrow Holdback ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) ESG Investing esg_ratings ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) Employee Stock Options (ESOs) European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) Essilor EssilorLuxottica Estate Plan Estate Planning Attorney Estate Planning Estate Tax Estate Taxes Estate Estimated Taxes Euro Short-Term Rate (ā¬STR) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) ETF Issuer ETF Provider Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Ether (ETH) Ether Ethereum (ETH) Ethereum Ethics in Government Act Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) eToro Etsy EUDAMED Eugene Fama Euler's Number (e) Euler's Number EUR/USD Euro (EUR) Eurex Clearing Eurex Euribor Euro Area (Eurozone) Euro (EUR) Euro Short-Term Rate (ā¬STR) Euro STOXX 50 Euro Eurobonds Euroclear Euronext Amsterdam Euronext Paris Euronext European Central Bank (ECB) European Central Bank European Commission European Court of Justice European Embedded Value (EEV) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) European Option European Options European Public Real Estate Association European Recovery Program (Marshall Plan) European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) European Securities and Markets Authority European Sovereign Debt Crisis European Stability Mechanism (ESM) European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) European System of Central Banks (ESCB) European System of Central Banks (ESCB) European Union European-Style Option Eurostat Eurosystem eurozone EV/EBIT Multiple EV/EBIT Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ev_sales Enterprise Value (EV) EVA (Economic Value Added) Evan Spiegel Event-Driven Investing Event-Driven iShares MSCI Brazil ETF (EWZ) Ex Works (EXW) Ex Works Ex-Ante Funding Ex-Dividend Date Ex-Dividend Ex-Post Funding Ex-Rights Date Ex-Rights Examiner Excess Kurtosis Excess Reserves Excess Return Excess Returns (Alpha) Exchange Rate Risk Exchange Rate Exchange Ratio Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Rate Risk Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Exchange-Traded Note (ETN) Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) Exchange Excise Taxes Execution Risk Execution Executive Branch executive_compensation Executive Director Executives Executor Exercise Price (Strike Price) Exercise Existing Home Sales Exit Strategy Exit Exotic Option Expansion Expansionary Monetary Policy Expectancy Expected Return on Plan Assets Expedia Group Expenditure Approach Expense Ratio Expense Ratios Expense Expenses Experience Economy Expiration Date Expiration Exploration Risk Exploration Exponential Growth Export Credit Exports Expropriation Extension Risk External Auditor Externality Extrinsic Value ExxonMobil Ernst & Young (EY) Earnings Yield (EY) F faang_stocks FAANG Fabless Companies Fabless Fabs (Semiconductor Fabrication Plants) Face Value Facebook (Meta Platforms, Inc.) Factor Investing Factor Factoring FactSet Failure to Deliver Fair Market Value (FMV) fair_market_value Fair Value Hierarchy Fair Value of Plan Assets Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) Fair Value Fairchildren Fallen Angel Fallen Angels False Breakout False Signal Fama-French Five-Factor Model Family Offices Fannie Mae Farm-out Agreement FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) Fat Tails Fat-Tail Risk Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) FDIC Insurance FDIC Fear Index Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Feasibility Study Fed Funds Rate Fed Put Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP) Federal Budget Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Federal Funds Market Federal Funds Rate Federal Helium Reserve Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) Federal Income Tax Federal National Mortgage Association Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Reserve Bank of New York Federal Reserve Board Federal Reserve (Fed) Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve (The Fed) Federal Reserve Federal Tax Deduction Federal Tax FedEx Fedspeak Fee Income fee_structure Fee-Based Income Fee-Based Model Fee-Based Fee-Only Model Fee-Only Feedback Loop Feedback Loops Fees Ferrari Ferrovial FFO Payout Ratio Funds From Operations (FFO) FGIC FHA Loans Fiat Currency Fiat Money Fiat Fibonacci Retracement FICA Tax Fidelity Investments fidelity_magellan_fund fiduciary_duty Fiduciary Rule Fiduciary Standard Fiduciary FIFO (First-In, First-Out) FIFO Finance Charge Finance Lease Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Financial Accounting Standards Board Financial Advice Financial Advisor Financial Advisors Financial Analysis Financial Analysts Journal Financial Asset Financial Assets Financial Audit Financial Buyer financial_capital Financial Companies Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Financial Conduct Authority Financial Contract Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) Financial Crisis of 2008 Financial Crisis Financial Derivative Financial Derivatives Financial Distress Financial Fraud Financial Guaranty Insurance Financial Health Financial Holding Companies Financial Independence Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Institution Financial Instrument Financial Instruments Financial Intermediary Financial Leverage Financial Materiality Financial Mathematics Financial Metrics Financial Plan Financial Planning Standards Board Financial Planning Financial Product Financial Ratio Analysis Financial Ratios Financial Reporting Financial Risk Financial Runway Financial Securities Financial Services Authority (FSA) Financial Services Financial Stability Board (FSB) Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) Financial Statement Analysis financial_statement_footnotes Financial Statement Financial Statements Financial Supermarket Financial System Review Financial System Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) Financials Financing Cash Flow Financing FinCEN Files FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) Finding and Development Costs (F&D Costs) Finding and Development (F&D) Costs Finished Goods Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) FINRA FinTech Fiocchi Munizioni Financial Independence, Retire Early (FIRE) Fire Insurance Fire Sale First Bank of the United States First Pass Yield (FPY) First Republic Bank First Solar First-In, First-Out (FIFO) First-Mover Advantage First-to-File Fiscal Policy fiscal_quarter Fiscal Stimulus Fisher Equation Fisher & Paykel Fitch Group Fitch Learning Fitch Ratings Fitch Solutions Fitch Five Forces FIX Protocol Fixed Annuity Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio Fixed Asset Fixed Assets Fixed Costs Fixed Exchange Rate Fixed Income Fixed Indexed Annuities Fixed-Indexed Annuity (FIA) Fixed Interest Rate Fixed-Price Offering Fixed Price Fixed Rate Fixed-Fee Contracts Fixed-Income Funds Fixed-Income Markets Fixed-Income Securities Fixed-Income Security Fixed-income Fixed-Rate Bond Fixed-Rate Debt Fixed-Rate Mortgage Fixed-Rate Mortgages (FRM) Flash Crash Flat Base Flexible Spending Account (FSA) Flight to Safety Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Float Floating Exchange Rate Floating Exchange Rates Floating Interest Rate Floating Net Asset Value (Floating NAV) Floating Price Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating Rate Floating Stock Floating-Rate Bond Floating-Rate Debt Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating-Rate Notes (Floaters) Floats Floor Broker Floor Trader Floor Trading Floor Floorlet Floorplan Financing Floorplan Lending Floors Free on Board (FOB) Focus Portfolio Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) Footnotes to Financial Statements Footnotes to the Financial Statements footnotes For-Profit Healthcare Force Majeure Forced Conversion Forced Selling Ford Credit Ford Model T Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Credit Company LLC (Ford Credit) Ford Motor Credit Company Ford Foreclosure Foreclosures Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts Report (FBAR) Foreign Currency Reserves (also known as Foreign Exchange Reserves or Forex Reserves) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Exchange (Forex) Foreign Exchange Market (Forex) Foreign Exchange Market (Forex, FX) Foreign Exchange Rate Foreign Exchange Reserves Foreign Exchange Risk Foreign Exchange Foreign Ownership Limits Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) Foreign Reserves Foreign Tax Credit Carryback and Carryforward Foreign Tax Credit Foreign Tax Credits Forensic Accounting Forex Fees Foreign Exchange Rate (Forex Rate) Forex Trading (Foreign Exchange Trading) Forex (Foreign Exchange) Form 4 Form 6-K Form 8-K Form 10-K Form 10-Q Form 13F Form 20-F Form 483 Form 990-T Form 1040 Form 1098-E Form 1099-B Form 1099-DIV Form 1099-INT Form 1099-K Form 1099-MISC Form 1099-NEC Form 1099 Form 1116 Form 2210 Form 5500-EZ Form 5500 Form ADV Form C Form CRS Form DEF 14A Form F-6 Form S-1 Form U4 Form W-4 Form W-8BEN Forrester Effect (Bullwhip Effect) Forrester Fortress Balance Sheet Forward Buying Forward Contract Forward Contracts Forward Guidance Forward P/E Ratio Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Testing (also known as Paper Trading) Forward-Looking Guidance forward-looking_statements Forward Forwards Fossil Fuels Foundations Founder Shares Founder-Led Company Founder Foundry Four Twenty-Seven Foxconn (Hon Hai Precision Industry) Fracking Fractional Reserve Banking Fractional Share Fractional Shares Fractionalization Framing Effect Framing Franchise Value Franchise Franco Modigliani Franco-Nevada Frank Abagnale Jr. Frank Knight Frankfurt Stock Exchange Frankfurt Franklin D. Roosevelt Fraud Freddie Mac Free Cash Flow Conversion Free Cash Flow (FCF) Free Cash Flow Per Share Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) Free Cash Flow Free-Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Free Market Free of Payment (FOP) Free on Board (FOB) Free On Board (FOB) Free Trade Free-Float Adjusted Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Free-Float Market Capitalization Free-Float Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Freemium Freight Rates Freight-In Freight-Out Fresenius Kabi AG Fresenius Medical Care Frictional Unemployment Friend-Shoring Friendly Takeover Front-End Load Front-Office Front-running Frontier Airlines Frontier Market Financial Services Authority (FSA) Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) FSCS Full Self-Driving (FSD) Full Self-Driving (FSD) FTSE 100 Index ftse_100 FTSE 250 Index FTSE 250 FTSE All-Share FTSE MIB FTSE Russell FTX FUD Fuel Costs fuel_surcharges Full Employment Full Faith and Credit Full Retirement Age (FRA) Full Retirement Age Full Self-Driving (FSD) Full-Service Broker Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding (FDSO) Fund Manager Fundamental Analysis Fundamental Value Fundamental Weighting Fundamental-Weighted Index Fundamental Fundamentally Weighted Index Fundamentals Funded Retirement Funded Status Funded System Funding Portal Funding funds_from_operations_ffo Funds From Operations (FFO) Funds Fungibility Fungible Futa Future Value Futures Contract Futures Contracts Futures Curve Futures Exchange Futures Market Futures Price Futures FX Rate (Foreign Exchange Rate) Foreign Exchange Risk (FX Risk) GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) GAAP Gain on Sale of Assets Gains on Sale of Assets Gains (or Losses) on the Sale of Property GameStop (GME) GameStop Saga GameStop gamification Gaming Gamma Risk Gamma Squeeze Gamma Garn-St. Germain Depository Institutions Act Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) GARP Gartner Gary Hamel Gary Klein Gas Fee Gasoline Gross Domestic Product (GDP) GDP per capita GDP GDPR Global Depository Receipt (GDR) Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) GE Capital Gearing GEICO Gen Digital Gen Z General & Administrative (G&A) Costs General and Administrative Expenses (G&A) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) General Dynamics General Electric General Foods General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC) General Motors (GM) General Motors General Obligation Bond General Obligation Bonds (GO Bonds) General Obligation (GO) Bonds General Partner (GP) General Partner General Partners General Power of Attorney Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) Generation X Generation Z Generic Competition Generic Drug Generic Drugs Generics Geographic Concentration Geographic Diversification Geographic Region Geographic Risk Geographic Segmentation Geometric Brownian Motion Geometric Linking Geometric Mean Return Geometric Mean geopolitical_risk Geopolitical Geopolitics George Akerlof George Lane George R. Roberts George Roberts George Soros Geothermal Energy Gerald M. Loeb German Bunds Germany Giffen Good Gift Tax Gigafactory Gilded Age Gilts Ginnie Mae Glamour Stocks Glass Lewis Glass-Steagall Act SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) Glide Path Global Depositary Receipt (GDR) Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) Global Depository Receipt (GDR) Global Distribution System (GDS) Global Distribution Systems (GDS) Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Global Financial Crisis Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier System (GLEIS) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Index Global LEI System Global Macro Global Minimum Tax Globalization Globex GMAC (General Motors Acceptance Corporation) Going Concern Value Going Concern Going Private Transaction Gold Bullion Gold ETFs Gold Market Gold Mining Stocks Gold Reserves Gold Standard Gold-Platinum Ratio Gold-Silver Ratio Gold Golden Cross Golden Handcuffs Golden Parachute Golden Share Goldman Sachs Good Faith Violation Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) good-til-canceled_gtc Goods and Services Tax (GST) Goods Goodwill Impairment Goodwill Alphabet Inc. (GOOG / GOOGL) Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL/GOOG) Google Cloud Platform (GCP) Google Cloud Platform Google Cloud Google Flights Google Pay Google Workspace Google (Alphabet Inc.) Governance Risk Governance Token Government Bond Government Bonds Government Contracts Government Debt Government Money Market Funds Government Securities Government Security Government Shutdown Government Spending Government-Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government GP Commitment Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) Grace Period Graded Vesting Grading Graham Number Graham and Dodd Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act Grantee Grantor Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Great Depression Great Financial Crisis Great Recession Great Wealth Transfer Greater Fool Theory Greed and Fear Index Greed The Greeks The Greeks (Options) Green Bond Green Bonds Green Card Green Energy Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Greenhouse Gas Protocol Greenhouse Gas Greenium Greenmail Greenshoe Option Greenspan Put Greenwashing Greg Abel Gross Burn Rate Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Gross Domestic Product Gross Exposure Gross Fixed Assets Gross Income Gross Inventory Gross Margin Gross Margin Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross National Product Gross Payment Volume (GPV) Gross Proceeds Gross Profit Margin Gross Profit Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, & Equipment Gross Receipts Gross Return Gross Revenue Retention (GRR) Gross Revenue (also known as Sales, Revenue, or Turnover) Gross Revenues (Revenue) Gross Transaction Value (GTV) Gross Transaction Volume (GTV) Gross Value Group Personal Pensions (GPPs) Groupe ADP (AĆ©roports de Paris) Groupthink Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth at Any Price Growth Capex Growth Capital Expenditures (Capex) Growth Capital Expenditures (Growth CapEx) Growth Index Growth Investing Growth Investors Growth Rate Growth Stock Growth Stocks Growth Trap Grubhub GSK (GlaxoSmithKline) Guanxi Guarantee Guaranteed Bonds Guaranteed Death Benefit (GDB) Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit (GLWB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guarantees of Origin Guy Spier GWh (Gigawatt-hour) H-Share H-shares Haier Electronics Group Haier Group Haier Haleon Halliburton Halving Hang Seng China AH Premium Index Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI) Hang Seng Index (HSI) Hard Asset Hard Assets Hard Currency Hard Inquiry Hard Market Hard-to-Borrow List Hard-to-Borrow Hardware Wallet Hardware Wallets Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) Harmonized System Harvard Business School Harvard Management Company Harvard University Hash Rate Hash Hawkish Monetary Policy Hawkish Hayden, Stone & Co. HBO (Home Box Office) Highest and Best Use (HBU) HCA Healthcare Head and Shoulders Top Head and Shoulders Headline Risk Health Savings Account (HSA) Healthcare Proxy Healthcare Heathrow Airport Heating Oil Hedge Accounting Hedge Fund Hedge Funds Hedge Hedger Hedging Heinz (H.J. Heinz Company) Heir Held-to-Maturity (HTM) Helium Hellenic Corporation of Assets and Participations (HCAP) Hellenic Financial Stability Fund (HFSF) HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) Henry Ford Henry Kravis Herbert Hoover Herd Behavior Herd Instinct herd_mentality Herding Behavior Herding Hermann Simon Hermes The Hershey Company (HSY) Hertz Heuristics Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA) Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) Hidden Asset Hidden Champions Hidden Fees High-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) High-Dividend Stocks High-Frequency Traders (HFT) High-Frequency Traders (HFT) High-Frequency Trading (HFT) High-Frequency Trading High-Net-Worth Individual (HNWI) High-Net-Worth Individual High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) High-Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) high-water_mark High-Yield Bond High-Yield Bonds High-Yield Savings Account High-Yield Higher High Higher Highs and Higher Lows Higher Highs Higher Low Higher Lows Hindsight Bias 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House Financial Services Committee House Flippers Housing Bubble Housing Market Housing Starts Howard Marks Howard Schultz Howey Test Health Savings Account (HSA) HSBC Huawei Human Capital Management (HCM) human_capital Human Resources (HR) Hunter Harrison Hurdle Rate Hybrid Fund Hybrid Market Hybrid REITs Hybrid Securities Hybrid Work Hydraulic Fracturing Hydrocarbons Hydrogen Economy Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hyman Minsky Hype Cycle Hyperinflation I-Bonds IAPD (Investment Adviser Public Disclosure) Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets) IASB IBAN IBM ICE Benchmark Administration (IBA) ICE Futures Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Iceberg Orders International Capital Market Association (ICMA) Identity Theft IDM 2.0 Intrinsic Discounted Moat Shares (IDMS) If-Converted Method IFRS 9 ifrs_16 IFRS Foundation International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) ifrs_s1_general_requirements_for_disclosure_of_sustainability-related_financial_information IFRS S1 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Institutional Investors Institutional Ownership Insurance Companies Insurance Company Insurance Contract Insurance Coverage Insurance Cycle Insurance Float Insurance Operations Insurance Policy Insurance Reimbursement Insurance Reserve Insurance Underwriting Insurance Insurtech Intangible Asset Intangible Assets Integrated Device Manufacturer (IDM) Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Majors Integrated Oil and Gas Companies Integrated Oil and Gas Company Integrated Oil Companies Integrated Oil Company Integrated Reporting Framework Integrated Reporting Integration Costs Integration Risk Intel Foundry Services (IFS) Intel Intellectual Property (IP) Intellectual Property Interbank Lending Market Interbank Lending Rate Interchange Fee Regulation Interchange Fee Interchange Fees Intercompany Transactions Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Interest Cost interest_coverage_ratio Interest Expense Interest Income Tax Interest Income Interest on Excess Reserves (IOER) Interest Payment Interest Payments Interest Rate Cap Interest Rate Caps Interest Rate Collar Interest Rate Corridor Interest Rate Derivative Interest Rate Derivatives Interest Rate Differential Interest Rate Futures Interest Rate Option Interest Rate Products Interest Rate Risk Interest Rate Spread Interest Rate Swap Interest Rate Swaps Interest Rate Rho (Interest Rate Sensitivity) Interest Rates Interest Tax Shield Interest-bearing Debt Interest-Only Loan Interest-Only Mortgages Interest Intermediary Intermodal Container Intermodal Freight Transport Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Internal Controls Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Internal Revenue Code Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Internal Revenue Service International Accounting Standard (IAS) International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) International Accounting Standards Board International Air Transport Association (IATA) International Capital 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Yield Curve Invesco Water Resources ETF (PHO) Investable Assets Invested Capital Investing Cash Flow Investing Investment Advice Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) Investment Adviser Representative Investment Adviser Investment Advisers Act of 1940 Investment Advisers Investment Advisor Investment and Speculation Investment Assets Investment Bank Investment Banking Investment Banks Investment Checklist Investment Committee Investment Companies Investment Company Act of 1940 Investment Criteria Investment Decisions Investment Fees Investment Fund Investment Funds Investment Grade Investment Horizon Investment Income Investment Interest Expense Investment Journal Investment Management Investment Manager Investment Managers Investment Options Investment Planning Investment Policy Statement (IPS) Investment Portfolio Investment Property Investment Quota Investment Return Investment Risk Investment Tax Investment Thesis Investment Trust Investment Trusts Investment-Grade Bond 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Agreement ISDA iShares ISIN (International Securities Identification Number) ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 ISO 4217 Insurance Services Office (ISO) Issued Capital Issued Share Capital Issued Shares Issuer Risk Issuer-Pays Model Issuer-Pays Issuer Isuzu Motors IT Services ItaĆŗ Unibanco Itemized Deduction Itemized Deductions IWG (International Workplace Group) IWM (iShares Russell 2000 ETF) J-REITs J. Welles Wilder Jr. J.P. Morgan Chase J.P. Morgan Jack Bogle Jack Treynor Jack Welch James Fisk Jamie Dimon Jane Fraser Japanese Yen Japanification Jay Forrester Jay Gould Jay Wright Forrester Jean-Baptiste Say jeff_bezos Jeff Immelt Jeffrey C. Sprecher Jensen's Alpha Jensen's Performance Index (Jensen's Alpha) Jeremy Bentham Jerome Kerviel Jerome Kohlberg Jr. Jerome Kohlberg Jerome Powell Jet Fuel Futures Jidoka Jim Chanos Jim Fisk Jim Rogers Jim Simons Jim Sinegal Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) Job Vacancy Rate Jobs Report Joel Greenblatt john_bogle John C. Bogle John D. Rockefeller John Malone john_maynard_keynes John Reed John Sherman John Stuart Mill Johns-Manville Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) joint_venture Joint Ventures Joint-Stock Company Jordan Belfort Joseph Schumpeter JPMorgan Chase & Co. Judgment Junior Debt Junior Mining Company Junk Bond Junk Bonds Jurisdictional Risk Just Eat Takeaway.com Just-in-Time (JIT) Manufacturing Just-in-Time Joint Venture (JVC) K-1 Form Keynesian Economics Kaizen Kanban Kansas City Southern Karl Case Karl Marx Katharine Graham Keeping Up with the Joneses Keiretsu Kelly Criterion Kelly Loeffler Ken Fisher Ken Iverson kenneth_fisher Kenneth French Kenvue Key Audit Matters (KAMs) Key Audit Matters Key Information Document (KID) Key Investor Information Document (KIID) Key Investor Information Document Key Man Risk Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Key Person Insurance Key Person Risk Keynesian Economics Keystone XL Pipeline KKR & Co. Inc. Knickerbocker Trust Company Know Your Customer (KYC) Knowledge-Based Economy Kodak Kohlberg & Company Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR) Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. 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Funds Macroeconomic Analysis Macroeconomic Indicator Macroeconomic Indicators Macroeconomics Macroeconomics MACRS Magellan Fund Magic Formula Investing Magic Formula Magic Quadrant Main Market Main Refinancing Operations (MRO) Main Refinancing Operations Rate Main Refinancing Rate (MRO Rate) Maintenance Capex (Sustaining Capital Expenditure) Maintenance Capital Expenditure Maintenance Capital Expenditures (Maintenance CapEx) Maintenance Capital Expenditures maintenance_margin Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) Maker-Taker Model Malware Managed Float Management Buyout (MBO) Management Discussion and Analysis Management Effectiveness Management Entrenchment Management Expense Ratio (MER) Management Expense Ratios (MERs) Management Fee Management Fees Management Incentives Management Integrity Management Quality Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) Management Succession Planning Management Team Management Manchester United Mandatory Spending Manufacturing Yield Marathon Digital 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