Show pageOld revisionsBacklinksBack to top Sitemap This is a sitemap over all available pages ordered by namespaces. playground wiki 2/10, Net 30 2 and 20 Fee Structure 2 and 20 3C1 Fund 3(c)(7) Funds 3M Company 3M The 4% Rule Form 6-K 8-K Report 8-K 10-k_report 10-Q 12b-1 Fee 12b-1_fees 13D Filing 13F Filing 13F Filings 13F Filing 20-F 45Q Tax Credit 52-Week High/Low 60/40 Portfolio 144A Offerings 504 Loan Program 510(k) Clearance 510(k) Clearance 1031 Exchange Form 1099-DIV 2008_financial_crisis A Random Walk Down Wall Street A. B. Freeman School of Business AAA Credit Rating AAII Sentiment Survey Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) Absolute Emissions Absolute Priority Rule Absolute Return Absolute Valuation ACATS Transfer (Automated Customer Account Transfer Service) Accelerated Depreciation Method accelerated_depreciation Acceleration Clause Acceleration Accommodative Monetary Policy Account Equity account_fee Account Maintenance Fees Account Value Accounting Earnings (also known as Net Income or Reported Earnings) Accounting Equation accounting_practices Accounting Principle Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) accounts_receivable_ar Accounts Receivable Turnover Accredited Investors Accretion Accretive Accruals Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) Accumulating ETF acid-test_ratio Acquiring Company (Acquirer) Acquisition Integration Risk acquisition_premium Acquisition Target Acquisitions Active Investing Active Investor Active Manager actively_managed_fund Actively Managed Activist Investing Activity-Based Costing (ABC) Actuaries Actuary ACV Adaptive Markets Hypothesis Addressable Market (TAM) Addressable Market Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Preferred Stock Adjusted Basis Adjusted Book Value Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) Adjusted Gross Income (A.G.I.) Administrative Fee ADR Pass-Through Fees Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) Aéroports de Paris (Groupe ADP) Aerospace and Defense Sector AEX Index AFFO Payout Ratio After-Hours Trading Agency Bonds Agency Costs Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) agency_problem agency_problems Agency Theory Agency Trade Agent-Based Model (ABM) Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supply Aggressive Accounting AIA Group American International Group (AIG) Air Liquide S.A. Air Liquide Air Products and Chemicals Air Separation Unit (ASU) Al Dunlap Albertsons Companies, Inc. Alibaba Group All-in Sustaining Costs (AISC) Allegiant Air Alliant Techsystems (ATK) Allocation Allotment Allowance for Credit Losses Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL) Allowance for Obsolete Inventory Ally Financial Ally Invest Alphabet Alter Ego Doctrine Alternative Asset Class Alternative Data Alternative Investment Alternative Investments Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Alternative Trading System (ATS) Altria Amazon Music Amazon Prime Ambac Financial Group Ambac amc_entertainment AMD (Advanced Micro Devices) American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) Sentiment Survey American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) American Depositary Receipts (ADR) American Depository Receipt (ADR) American Express Global Business Travel American Express American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) American Option American Options American Stock Exchange (AMEX) American-Style Option AMF Ombudsman (Autorité des Marchés Financiers) Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) Ammunition Amortised Cost Amortize Amortized Cost Accounting Amortized Cost Amtrak Analysis Paralysis Analysts Analytical Edge Anchoring Ancillary Services Andrew Lo Andrew W. Mellon Andy Grove Angel Investors Annual Allowance annual_exempt_amount annual_general_meeting Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Yield (APY) Annual Report (10-K) Annualized Rate of Return Annualized Return Annuitization Anti-Dilution Provisions Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Anti-Takeover Antidilutive Securities Antifragility Antitrust Law Antitrust Laws Antitrust Risk antitrust Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) AOL App Store Applicant Applied Materials Appraisal Arbitrage Appraisal Right Appraisal Rights Appraisal Appraised Value Appropriateness Test Appropriations Bills Appropriations Process Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Arbitrage-Free Pricing Archegos Capital Management Asset Restructuring Corporation (ARCO) Arithmetic Mean Arm Holdings Arm's Length Principle Arm's-Length Principle Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) ARPU Arthur Blank Arthur Laffer Arthur Rock Artificial Intelligence (AI) Asbestos Liability Asbestos Litigation Asbestos Trust Asbestosis ASC 321: Investments in Equity Securities ASC 606 (Revenue from Contracts with Customers) ASC 810 (Consolidations) Asian Financial Crisis ask_price Ask ASML Holding Asperger's Syndrome Assessed Value Asset Advantages Asset Bubble Asset Freezing Asset Impairment asset_location Asset Price Bubble Asset Price Asset Prices Asset Reconstruction Company (ARC) Asset Servicing asset_stripping Asset Turnover Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Asset-Based Approach Asset-Based Valuation Asset-Heavy Business Model Asset-Heavy Asset-Liability Management (ALM) Asset-Liability Mismatch Asset-Light Business Model Asset-Light Assets Under Custody or Administration (AUC/A) Assets Under Custody (AUC) Assets Under Management (AUM) assets_under_management Assignment Assumable Mortgage Assurance Aswath Damodaran Asymmetric Bet Asymmetric Information Asymmetric Returns Asymmetric Risk-Reward Asymmetric Risk Asymmetry at_t At The Money At-The-Money (ATM) ATK Thiokol Atlanta Falcons Attorney-in-Fact Attrition Rate Auction Audited Financial Statements Auditor Auditors Audits Authorization Bill Authorized Participant (AP) Authorized Participants (APs) Authorized Participants Authorized Share Capital Authorized Shares Auto Insurance Automation Automobile Industry Automotive Supplier Autonomous Driving Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Seat Kilometres (ASK) Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Tonne Kilometers (ATK) Available Tonne Kilometres (ATK) Available-for-Sale Avast Average Cost Average Fixed Assets Average Order Value (AOV) Average Revenue Per Account Average Revenue Per Paying User (ARPPU) Averaging Down B-Shares Back-Testing Backlog Backtesting Backwardation Bad Bank bad_debt BaFin (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht) Baidu (BIDU) Bailout Bain & Company Balance Transfer Balloon Payment Banco Compartamos Bank Accounts Bank Capital Bank Loan Bank Loans Bank of Canada bank_of_england Bank of Japan (BoJ) Bank of New York Mellon Bank Run Banking Sector Banking Bankruptcy Estate Bankruptcy Law Bankruptcy Protection Bankruptcy Trustee Bankruptcy-Remote Banks Barbell Strategy Bargain Hunting Bargain Price Bargain Prices Bargaining Power of Suppliers Barney Frank Base Currency Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Base Rate Base basel_ii Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) Basic Earnings Per Share (Basic EPS) Basic Shares Outstanding Basis Point Basis Points Basis Bats Global Markets Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) Battery Storage Brookfield Business Partners (BBU) BCG Matrix Bear Call Spread Bear Trap Bearer Asset Bearish Crossover Bearish Reversal Pattern Bearish Sentiment Bearish Beer Distribution Game Behavioral Biases Behavioral Edge Behavioral Gap Bell Curve Benchmark Index Benchmark Rate Benchmarking Benefit Base Benjamin Buffett Benjamin Franklin Break-Even Point (BEP) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) BEPS (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) Bernard Arnault Bernard Marcus Bernie Madoff Bernie Marcus Best Buy Beta Decay Beta Slippage Beta Beveridge Curve Business, Industry, and Competition (BIC) Bid-Ask Spread Percentage Bid-Ask Spread Bid-Offer Spread Bid-to-Cover Ratio big_bath_accounting Big Bath Big Mac Index big_tech Big Tobacco Bill Miller Bill of Lading Bill Ruane Binary Event Binomial Model Binomial Options Pricing Model Biodiesel Bioequivalence Biofuels Biologic Biologics Biosimilar Biotechnology Sector Bip (Basis Point) Black Box Warning Black Box Black Monday (1987) Black Swan Events Black Swan Black-Scholes-Merton Model Blackstone Group Blind Trust Block Trade blockbuster Blockchain Bloomberg Businessweek Bloomberg News Bloomberg Radio Bloomberg Television Bloomberg Blue Chip blue_origin Blue-Chip Companies Board Foot Boeing 737 Börse Frankfurt (Frankfurt Stock Exchange) Boiler Room Bond Auction Bond ETFs Bond Indenture Bond Insurers Bond Issue Bond Issuer bond_ladder Bond Portfolio Bond Valuation Bond Yield Bond Yields Bondholder Bondholders bonus_depreciation Bonus Issue Book Building Book Value of Equity Book Value Per Share (BVPS) Book Value Per Share Book-Building Book-Entry Book-to-Market Ratio Bookings Bookrunner Boot Borrowing Fee Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Matrix Bottom Line Bottom of the Pyramid Bottom-Up Analysis Bottom-Up Approach bottom-up Bounce Rate Bovespa Index (Ibovespa) Brand Dilution Brand Equity Brand Management Brand Moat Brand Moats Brand Recognition brand_value Break the Buck Breakdown Breakeven Load Factor breakeven_point Breakeven Breaking the Buck Brexit BRIC BRICS Bridge Bank British American Tobacco (BAT) British Pound Sterling Broadband Broadcom (AVGO) Broke the Buck Brokerage Account brokerage_commissions Brokerage Platform Brokerage Statement Brookfield Asset Management (BAM) Brookfield Asset Management Brookfield Infrastructure Partners (BIP) Bruce Flatt Bucket Strategy Budget Deficit Budget Resolution Budget Budgetary Slack Budgeting Building Permits Bull Call Spread bull_market Bull Put Spread Bullet Repayment Bullish Crossover Bullish Signal Bullish Bullwhip Effect United States Mint Burkenroad Reports Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNSF) Burton Malkiel Business Analysis Business Day Business Development Company (BDC) Business Development Company (BDC) Business Fundamentals Business Judgment Rule Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Business Quality Business Risk Business Segment Business Segments Business Succession Planning Business-to-Business (B2B) Business-to-Consumer (B2C) buy_and_hold Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) Buy Signal Buy-In Buy-Side Analyst Buy-Side Buyback Program (also known as Share Repurchase) Buyer's Market Buying Opportunity Buyout Offer Buyout Blackstone Inc. (BX) Bylaws C-Suite C.H. Robinson C.K. Prahalad cac_payback_period CAD (Canadian Dollar) Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Calendar Spread calendar_year Calico California Air Resources Board (CARB) California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) California call_provision Call Provisions Callable Bonds (also known as Redeemable Bonds) Callable Candlestick Patterns Candlesticks Cannabinoid Cannabis Stocks Cannabis CANSLIM Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Cap Rate Compression Cap Rate Capacity Capex Capgemini Capital Account Capital Accumulation Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Capital Allocation Line capital_allocator Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) capital_asset_pricing_model Capital Asset Capital Assets Capital Cities/ABC Capital Controls Capital Employed Capital Finance Capital Flight Capital Formation Capital Gains Distributions Capital Goods Capital Intensity Capital Intensive Capital Loss Carryforward Capital Loss Carryover Capital Loss Deduction capital_loss Capital Losses Capital Market capital_preservation Capital Raising Capital Ratios Capital Recycling Capital-Intensive Industries capital-intensive Capital-Light Business Capital-Light Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) capitalized Capitalizing Caplet Captive Finance Company Captive Finance Carbon Capture, Utilisation, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture Carbon Credit Carbon Credits Carbon Emissions Carbon Intensity Carbon Offsets Carbon Pricing CARES Act Cargo Load Factor (CLF) Cargo Load Factor Cargo Revenue Carryback Carryforward Carrying Amount Carrying Costs Carrying Value Carryover Basis Cash Available for Distribution (CAD) Cash Burn Rate Cash Burn Cash Conversion Cycle Cash Costs Cash Crunch Cash Dividends Cash Equivalent Cash Flow from Financing (CFF) Cash Flow from Investing (CFI) Cash Flows Cash Offer Cash Pile Cash Runway Cash Settlement Cash Value Life Insurance Cash Value Cash-Generating Unit (CGU) Cash-on-Cash Return (also known as 'Cash Yield') Cash-Secured Put Cashing Out Cass Freight Index Cass Sunstein Catalyst Catalysts Catastrophe Risk Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) Caterpillar CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited) Causation CBD (Cannabidiol) Cboe Global Markets CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) Cboe Global Markets (Cboe) CBRE Group California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) CDP Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) CE Mark CE Marking Cede and Company Cede & Co. CEE Stock Exchange Group central_banks Central Clearing House (CCP) Central Counterparty Clearing House (CCP) central_counterparty_clearing_house Central Registration Depository (CRD) Central Securities Depository (CSD) Central Tendency Certares Management Certificate of Residence Certified Development Company Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Certified Financial Planner (CFP) CFA Charter CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) Contract for Difference (CFD) CFM International CFO CFP Board Certified Financial Planner (CFP) CFTC Chaebol Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster Change of Control Change-in-Control Channel Breakout Channel Checking Channel Stuffing Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Charge-Off Charles Ponzi Chart Pattern Chart Patterns Charts Checklist Chern-Simons Theory Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) Chicago Mercantile Exchange Chicago School of Economics Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Chief Investment Officer (CIO) Chief Operating Officer (COO) Chief Operating Officer (COO) China's National Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) China Chip (Blue Chip Stock) CHIPS Act Choice Architecture Chugai Pharmaceutical Churning Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) cigar_butt_investing Cigar Butt Investing Cigar-Butt Investing Cigarettes Circuit Breakers Cisco Systems Citizenship-Based Taxation Civil Asset Forfeiture Civil Recovery Order CJ CheilJedang (KRX: 097950) CJ Corporation Claim Claims Class III Medical Devices Classical Economics Clayton Christensen Clean Energy Clearing and Settlement Clearing Member Clearing Price Clearing Yield Clearinghouse Clifford Asness Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) Climate Risk Climate-Related Disclosures Clinical Trial Clone Firms Close-Out Netting closed-end_fund Closed-Ended Fund Closet Indexing Closing clv_cac_ratio Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct Code of Ethics Cognitive Biases COGS Coinbase COLA (Cost-of-Living Adjustment) Colin Huang Collar Collars Collateral Risk Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs) Collateralized Debt Obligations Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO) Collective Bargaining Collective Investment Scheme Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) Combined Ratio Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS) Commercial Paper Commercial Real Estate Commission-Based Model Commission-Based Committee of Creditors (CoC) Commoditization Commoditized Commodity Cycle Commodity Market Commodity Price Volatility Commodity Super-Cycle Commodity Swap Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs) Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Ratio Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Common Reporting Standard (CRS) Common Stockholder Common Stocks common-size_income_statement Company Valuation Comparable Companies (also known as 'Comps') Comparable Company Analysis Compensation Competition Competitive Advantage (Moat) competitive_advantage Competitive Bid Competitive Disadvantage Competitive Moats Complements Complete Response Letter (CRL) Compliance Composite Index Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Compound Growth Rate Compounder Compounding Interest Compounding Machine Compounding Periods Comprehensive Income Concentrated Portfolio Conflicts of Interest Congress Conservation Easement Accounting Conservatism Conservatism Conservatorship Consolidation Conspicuous Consumption Conspicuous Leisure Consumer Checking Account Equity Act of 1980 Consumer Debt Consumer Demand Consumer Discretionary Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Consumer Financial Protection Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Consumer Spending Consumer-to-Manufacturer (C2M) Consumer-to-Manufacturer (C2M) Consumption Tax Contingent Convertible Bonds (CoCos) Contingent Liability Continuation Pattern Continuing Resolution Contra-Asset Account Contract Manufacturer Contract Research Organizations (CROs) Contraction Contrarian Indicator Contrarian Investing Contrarian Investor Contrarian Investors Contrarian Contribution Margin control_premium Controlled Substances Act Convergence Arbitrage Conversion Premium Conversion Privilege Conversion Ratio Convertible Bonds Convertible Debenture (Convertible Bond) Convertible Debt Convertible Note Convertible Securities COO (Chief Operating Officer) Cookie Jar Reserves Copper Core Competence Core Competency Core PCE Price Index Core PCE Core-Satellite Investing Corporate Actions Corporate Charter (also known as Articles of Incorporation) Corporate Debt Corporate Finance Corporate Profits Corporate Spin-Off Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Corporate Veil Correction Correlation Coefficient Correlations Cost Accounting Cost Advantages Cost Control Cost Drivers cost_of_debt Cost of Equity Cost of Float Cost of Production Cost per Available Seat-Kilometer (CASK) Cost Per Click (CPC) Cost Per Ton-Mile Cost Principle Cost Synergies Cost Synergy Cost to Borrow Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) Cost-Plus Contract Cost-Plus Contracts Cost-Push Inflation Costco Wholesale Corporation Costless Collar counterparty_risk Counterparty Country Risk Coupon Cap Coupon Collar Coupon Floor Coupon Step-Up Coupons Covering the Short Covering Your Position Covid-19 Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) Consumer Price Index (CPI) Certificate in Quantitative Finance (CQF) Cramdown Creation/Redemption Creation Unit Creative Destruction Credit Bureau Credit Bureaus Credit Card Debt Credit Check Credit Crunch Credit Default Swap (CDS) Credit Default Swap (CDS) Credit Derivatives Credit Freeze Credit History Credit Institution Credit Loss Credit Losses Credit Market Credit Monitoring Credit Rating Agencies Credit Spread Credit Support Annex (CSA) Credit Unions Credit Utilization Ratio Credit Utilization Cronos Group Crony Capitalism Cross-Shareholding Crowdfunding Crowding Out Cruise Industry Crummey Letter Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Cum-Rights Cumulative Preferred Stock cumulative_return Cup and Handle Currency Conversion Currency Debasement Currency Exchange Rate Currency Fluctuations Currency Hedging Currency Option Currency Pairs currency_risk Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL) Current Liability current_market_price current_ratio Curtailment Custodial Services Custody Bank Customer Churn Rate Customer Churn Customer Concentration Risk Customer Concentration Customer Lifetime Value Customer Loyalty Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Cut-Off Price Cybersecurity Cyclical Business cyclical_stock Cyclical Stocks Cyclical Unemployment Cyclical Cyclicality Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-Earnings Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Czechoslovak Group (CSG) Daily Active Users (DAUs) Daniel Bernoulli Daniel Loeb Danny Porush Dark Pool dark_pools Data Analytics Data Breach Data Centers Data Dredging Data Protection Act 2018 Data Protection Officer (DPO) David Dreman David Ricardo david_zaslav DAX Index Day Traders days_inventory_outstanding_dio Days of Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) Days Payable Outstanding days_sales_outstanding Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Due Diligence (DD) Death Cross Debentures Debit Card Debit Spread Debt Covenant Debt Market Debt Maturity Schedule Debt Maturity Debt Security (also known as a Fixed-Income Security) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Debt Wall Debt-Financed Income Debt-for-Equity Swap Debt-to-Asset Ratio Debt-to-Assets Ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-GDP Ratio Debtor-in-Possession Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Debtor Decimalization Declining Balance Method Deed of Trust Deep Discount Bond Deep Value Deepwater Horizon Deere & Company DEF 14A Default Rate default_rates Defense Sector Defensive Investor Deferred Compensation Deferred Rent Deferred Sales Charge (DSC) deferred_tax_assets Deferred Tax Liability Deficiency Balance Deficiency Judgment Deficit Spending Deficit Defined-Benefit Pension Defined-Contribution Plan Deflationary Spiral Deflationary Deglobalization Degree of Operational Leverage (DOL) Delaware Corporation Delaware General Corporation Law (DGCL) Delaware Delinquency Rate Delinquency Rates Delinquency Delisting Risk Deliveroo Delivery versus Payment (DVP) Dell Delta Hedging Delta-Neutral Delta Demand Deposits Demand Department of Justice Department of the Treasury Depletion Deposit Facility Rate Deposit Guarantee Scheme (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Schemes (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive Depositors Depository Institution Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation Depository Trust Company (DTC) Depository Trust Company (DTC) Deposits Depreciable Base Depreciated Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) Depreciation and Amortization Depression Derivative Products (Derivatives) Derivative Deutsche Börse AG Deutsche Börse Group Deutsche Börse Deutsche Post DHL Group Deutsche Telekom AG Devaluation Developed Market Developed Markets Diffusion Index Digital Markets Act (DMA) Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) Diluted EPS Diluted Shares Outstanding Dilution Dilutive Securities Dilutive Diminishing Marginal Utility Dip Direct Access Broker Direct Listing Direct Market Access (DMA) Direct Registration System (DRS) Direct Registration System Direct Stock Purchase Plan (DSPP) Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Directors and Officers Insurance (D&O) Directors & Officers (D&O) Liability Insurance Disability Insurance Discipline Discount Bond Discount Brokers Discount to NAV discount_to_net_asset_value Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounting Mechanism Discretionary Account Discretionary Trading Diseconomies of Scale Disintermediation Disqualifying Disposition Distressed Investing Distributable Cash Flow (DCF) Distributable Cash Flow Distributable Earnings Distributed Generation Distributing ETF (Income ETF) Distribution Channels Distribution Costs Distribution Coverage Ratio Divergence dividend_aristocrat Dividend Capture Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Cut Dividend Growth Investing Dividend Investing Dividend King Dividend Payout Ratio Dividend Payout Ratio (Payout Ratio) Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) dividend_reinvestment_plan Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Dividend Stock Dividend Stocks Dividend Tax Dividend Trap Dividend Yield Dividends in Arrears Dividends Per Share (DPS) Diworsification DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Investing DIY Investing (Do-It-Yourself Investing) Discount on Discount (DoD) Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Dodge v. Ford Motor Co. Dog Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) DoorDash Dot Plot Dot-com Company Double Irish with a Dutch Sandwich Double Materiality double-declining_balance_method dow_jones_industrial_average Down Round Downside Deviation Downside Risk Dresser Industries Drill Bit Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Drug Pipeline Drug Dual-Class Share Structure Dual-Class Share Dual-Listed Company Due Diligence (DD) Due-on-Sale Clause DuPont Analysis dupont Durable Competitive Advantage Durable Goods Duration Matching Duration Risk Duration Durbin Amendment Dutch Auction Dutch Disease Dynamic Asset Allocation E-mini S&P 500 (ES) Early Exercise Premium early_payment_discount Earmark Earmarks Earned Premium Earning Power Value (EPV) Earning Power Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) Earnings Before Tax (EBT) Earnings Before Tax Earnings Call Earnings Growth Earnings Power Value (EPV) Earnings Power Value (EPV) earnings_power Earnings Quality Earnings Report EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) Easement EBITDA Margin EBITDA to Interest Expense Ratio Echo Chamber Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Economic Data Economic Earnings Economic Indicators Economic Inequality economic_moat Economic Moats Economic Reality Economic Rent Economics Econophysics Ecosystem Services Ecosystem EDGAR Edge Effective Annual Rate (EAR) Effective Federal Funds Rate effective_tax_rate Efficiency Ratio Electrolyzers Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Health Record (EHR) Electronic Trading Eli Lilly and Company Eligible Own Funds Elliott Management Corporation Elliott Management Embedded Processors Embedded Value (EV) Emergency Tax Emerging Market Emission Allowances Emissions Intensity Emissions Trading System (ETS) Employee Stock Option Plan (Stock Options) Employee Stock Option Pool Employee Stock Options Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Employee Turnover Employer Match Encumbrance Endowment Effect Endowment Policy Energy Sector Engine of Growth Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value / EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value-to-Sales (EV/Sales) Ratio Enterprise Value Entitlement Programs Entry Point Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Eonia Epic Games Equilibrium Price Equilibrium Equity Analyst Equity Compensation Equity Derivatives Equity Holder (also known as Shareholder or Stockholder) Equity Index Futures Equity Index Equity Investments Equity Offering Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Equity Securities Equity Swap Equity Swaps Equity Valuation Equity-Indexed Annuities Equity-Linked Note (ELN) Escrow Agent Escrow Holdback ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) ESG Investing esg_ratings European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) Estate Plan Estate Planning Attorney ETF Issuer ETF Provider Ethics in Government Act EUDAMED Eugene Fama EUR/USD Eurex Clearing Eurex Euro Short-Term Rate (€STR) Euro STOXX 50 Eurobonds Euroclear Euronext Amsterdam Euronext European Court of Justice European Embedded Value (EEV) European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) European Option European Public Real Estate Association European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) European Stability Mechanism (ESM) European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) European-Style Option eurozone EV/EBIT Multiple ev_sales iShares MSCI Brazil ETF (EWZ) Ex-Rights Date Ex-Rights Excess Reserves Excess Return Excess Returns (Alpha) Exchange Rate Risk Exchange Ratio Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Excise Taxes Execution Risk Executive Branch executive_compensation Executives Exercise Price (Strike Price) Exercise Existing Home Sales Exit Exotic Option Expansion Expectancy Expedia Group Expense Ratios Exploration Risk Export Credit Ernst & Young (EY) Earnings Yield (EY) faang_stocks Fabs (Semiconductor Fabrication Plants) FactSet Failure to Deliver Fair Market Value (FMV) fair_market_value Fair Value Hierarchy Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) Fairchildren Fallen Angel False Breakout False Signal Fama-French Five-Factor Model Farm-out Agreement FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) Fat-Tail Risk Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) FDIC Insurance Fear Index Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Feasibility Study Federal Budget Federal Funds Market Federal Helium Reserve Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Reserve Bank of New York Federal Reserve Board Federal Reserve (The Fed) FedEx Fedspeak Fee Income fee_structure Fee-Based Income Fee-Based Model Fee-Based Fee-Only Model Fee-Only Feedback Loops Ferrari Ferrovial FFO Payout Ratio FGIC FHA Loans Fiat Money Fibonacci Retracement fidelity_magellan_fund fiduciary_duty Fiduciary Standard FIFO (First-In, First-Out) Finance Lease Financial Accounting Standards Board Financial Advice Financial Analysis Financial Analysts Journal Financial Audit financial_capital Financial Companies Financial Conduct Authority Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) Financial Derivative Financial Derivatives Financial Fraud Financial Guaranty Insurance Financial Health Financial Independence Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Institution Financial Instruments Financial Intermediary Financial Materiality Financial Planning Standards Board Financial Ratio Analysis Financial Reporting Financial Risk Financial Runway Financial Stability Board (FSB) Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) Financial Statement Analysis financial_statement_footnotes Financial System Review Financial System Financing FinCEN Files FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) Finding and Development Costs (F&D Costs) Finding and Development (F&D) Costs Finished Goods Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Fiocchi Munizioni Fire Insurance First Pass Yield (FPY) First Republic Bank First-In, First-Out (FIFO) First-to-File fiscal_quarter Fiscal Stimulus Fisher & Paykel Fitch Group Fitch Learning Fitch Solutions FIX Protocol Fixed Annuity Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio Fixed Assets Fixed Indexed Annuities Fixed-Indexed Annuity (FIA) Fixed Interest Rate Fixed-Price Offering Fixed-Fee Contracts Fixed-Income Securities Fixed-income Flash Crash Flat Base Float Floating Exchange Rates Floating Interest Rate Floating Net Asset Value (Floating NAV) Floating Price Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (Floaters) Floats Floor Trading Floor Floorlet Floorplan Financing Floorplan Lending Floors Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Footnotes to Financial Statements Footnotes to the Financial Statements footnotes Force Majeure Forced Conversion Forced Selling Ford Credit Ford Model T Ford Motor Credit Company LLC (Ford Credit) Ford Motor Credit Company Ford Foreclosures Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts Report (FBAR) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Exchange Market (Forex) Foreign Exchange Rate Foreign Ownership Limits Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) Foreign Reserves Foreign Tax Credit Carryback and Carryforward Foreign Tax Credit Forensic Accounting Forex Fees Foreign Exchange Rate (Forex Rate) Forex Trading (Foreign Exchange Trading) Forex (Foreign Exchange) Form 6-K Form 13F Form 20-F Form 483 Form 990-T Form 1040 Form 1098-E Form 1099-B Form 1099-INT Form 1116 Form C Form F-6 Form S-1 Form U4 Form W-8BEN Forrester Effect (Bullwhip Effect) Forrester Forward Buying Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Testing (also known as Paper Trading) Forward-Looking Guidance forward-looking_statements Forwards Founder Shares Founder-Led Company Founder Four Twenty-Seven Foxconn (Hon Hai Precision Industry) Fracking Fractional Share Fractionalization Framing Effect Framing Franchise Value Franchise Frank Knight Frankfurt Freddie Mac Free Cash Flow Conversion Free Cash Flow Per Share Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) Free Cash Flow Free Market Free of Payment (FOP) Free-Float Adjusted Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Free-Float Market Capitalization Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Freemium Freight Rates Fresenius Kabi AG Fresenius Medical Care Frictional Unemployment Friend-Shoring Friendly Takeover Front-running Frontier Airlines Frontier Market FSCS ftse_100 FTSE 250 FTSE MIB FUD Fuel Costs fuel_surcharges Full Employment Full Self-Driving (FSD) Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding (FDSO) Fundamental-Weighted Index Fundamental Funding Portal Funding funds_from_operations_ffo Funds From Operations (FFO) Futures Contracts Futures Curve FX Rate (Foreign Exchange Rate) Foreign Exchange Risk (FX Risk) Gain on Sale of Assets Gains on Sale of Assets GameStop (GME) GameStop Saga gamification Gamma Risk Gamma Squeeze Gamma Garn-St. Germain Depository Institutions Act Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) GARP Gartner Gary Hamel Gary Klein Gross Domestic Product (GDP) GDPR Global Depository Receipt (GDR) Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) Gen Digital General and Administrative Expenses (G&A) General Dynamics General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC) General Motors (GM) General Obligation Bonds (GO Bonds) General Power of Attorney Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) Generic Competition Generic Drugs Generics Geographic Concentration Geographic Diversification Geographic Segmentation Geometric Brownian Motion Geometric Linking Geometric Mean geopolitical_risk Geopolitical Geopolitics George Akerlof George Lane Geothermal Energy German Bunds Giffen Good Gigafactory Glamour Stocks Glass Lewis Glass-Steagall Act SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) Glide Path Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) Global Distribution System (GDS) Global Distribution Systems (GDS) Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier System (GLEIS) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Index Global LEI System Global Minimum Tax Globex GMAC (General Motors Acceptance Corporation) Going Concern Value Going Private Transaction Gold Bullion Gold Reserves Gold Standard Golden Parachute Golden Share Good Faith Violation Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) good-til-canceled_gtc Goods and Services Tax (GST) Goodwill Impairment Google Flights Governance Risk Government Contracts Government Debt Government Money Market Funds Government Securities Government Security Government Shutdown Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Grading Graham Number Great Recession Greed and Fear Index Greed The Greeks The Greeks (Options) Green Bond Green Bonds Green Card Green Energy Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Greenhouse Gas Protocol Greenhouse Gas Greenium Greenshoe Option Greenwashing Gross Burn Rate Gross Domestic Product Gross Exposure Gross Fixed Assets Gross Inventory Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross National Product Gross Proceeds Gross Profit Margin Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, & Equipment Gross Return Gross Revenue Retention (GRR) Gross Revenue (also known as Sales, Revenue, or Turnover) Gross Transaction Value (GTV) Gross Value Group Personal Pensions (GPPs) Groupe ADP (Aéroports de Paris) Groupthink Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth Capex Growth Capital Expenditures (Capex) Growth Capital Expenditures (Growth CapEx) Growth Index Growth Investors Growth Rate Growth Trap Grubhub Guanxi Guarantee Guaranteed Bonds Guaranteed Death Benefit (GDB) Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit (GLWB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guarantees of Origin GWh (Gigawatt-hour) Haier Electronics Group Haier Group Haier Halliburton Hard Asset Hard Assets Hard Currency Hard Inquiry Hard Market Hard-to-Borrow List Hard-to-Borrow Hardware Wallets Harmonized System Hayden, Stone & Co. Highest and Best Use (HBU) Head and Shoulders Top Head and Shoulders Headline Risk Healthcare Proxy Healthcare Heathrow Airport Hedge Accounting Hedge Heinz (H.J. Heinz Company) Heir Helium Hellenic Corporation of Assets and Participations (HCAP) Hellenic Financial Stability Fund (HFSF) Henry Ford Herd Instinct herd_mentality Herding Behavior Hermann Simon Hermes The Hershey Company (HSY) Hertz Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA) Hidden Asset Hidden Champions Hidden Fees High-Frequency Traders (HFT) High-Frequency Trading (HFT) High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) High-Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) high-water_mark High-Yield Bond Higher High Higher Highs and Higher Lows Higher Highs Higher Low Higher Lows Hindsight Bias Hino Motors HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) His Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) Historical Cost Accounting Historical Cost Principle Historical Volatility HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) Holding Company Discount Holding Costs (Carrying Costs) Home Depot Homeowners Protection Act Homework Homo Economicus Hon Hai Precision Industry (Foxconn) Horizontal Analysis Horizontal Spread (also known as a 'Calendar Spread') House Financial Services Committee House Flippers Housing Bubble Housing Market Housing Starts Howard Marks Howard Schultz Huawei Human Capital Management (HCM) human_capital Human Resources (HR) Hurdle Rate Hybrid Work Hydrogen Economy Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hype Cycle Hyperinflation IAPD (Investment Adviser Public Disclosure) Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets) IBAN Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Iceberg Orders Identity Theft Intrinsic Discounted Moat Shares (IDMS) If-Converted Method IFRS 9 ifrs_16 International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) ifrs_s1_general_requirements_for_disclosure_of_sustainability-related_financial_information IFRS S1 (General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information) IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards Illiquidity illiquid_assets Illiquid Stock Illiquidity Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) Impairment Charge Impairment Charges Impairment Loss Imperial Brands Implied Volatility Import Quota In-Kind Exchange In-Kind Transaction In-Kind Transfer Incentive Distribution Rights (IDRs) Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) Income Approach Income Drawdown Income Inequality Income Investing Income Rider income_tax_expense Income Taxes Incremental Budgeting Indemnification Indentures Independent Power Producers (IPPs) Index Derivative Index Derivatives Index Fund Index Futures Index Investing Index Options Index Tracker (also known as an 'Index Fund') Indexed Annuities Indexing Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) Individual Savings Account (ISA) Industrial Gas Companies Industrial Gases Industry Research Industry Trends Industry Inefficient Market Inertia Inferior Goods Inflation Hedge Inflation Tax Inflation-Indexed Annuity Inflation Information Cascade Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) Information Overload Infrastructure ETFs Infrastructure Funds ING Group Inheritance Tax Inheritance Initial Investment Initial Public Offering (IPO) Initial Public Offerings Innovation Innovator's Dilemma Input Costs Input Tax Credit Input Tax Inside Information Insider Trading (Insider Dealing) Insider Information Insider Ownership Insider Trading Insider Transactions Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) Inspire Medical Systems Installed Base Institutional Investment Manager Institutional Ownership Insurance Companies Insurance Coverage Insurance Cycle Insurance Float Insurance Policy Insurance Reimbursement Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Reporting Framework Integrated Reporting Integration Costs Integration Risk Intel Foundry Services (IFS) Interbank Lending Market Interchange Fee Regulation Interchange Fee Interchange Fees Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) interest_coverage_ratio Interest on Excess Reserves (IOER) Interest Payment Interest Rate Cap Interest Rate Collar Interest Rate Derivative Interest Rate Derivatives Interest Rate Differential Interest Rate Futures Interest Rate Option Interest Rate Products Interest Rate Spread Interest Rate Swaps Rho (Interest Rate Sensitivity) Interest Tax Shield Interest-Only Loan Intermodal Container Intermodal Freight Transport Internal Controls Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Internal Revenue Code International Accounting Standard (IAS) International Air Transport Association (IATA) International Capital Market Association (ICMA) International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation (IFRS Foundation) International Forum of Sovereign Wealth Funds (IFSWF) International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) International Investing International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Reply Coupon International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) Internet Bubble Internet Explorer Internet Service Provider (ISP) Interoperability Intestacy Laws Intestate Intrinsic Business Value Intrinsic Worth Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) Inventory Management System Inventory Obsolescence Inventory Valuation Inventory Write-Down Inverse ETF Inverse ETFs Inverse Head and Shoulders Inversion Invesco Water Resources ETF (PHO) Invested Capital Investing Investment Advice Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) Investment Adviser Investment Advisers Investment Committee Investment Criteria Investment Decisions Investment Fees Investment Funds Investment Horizon Investment Journal Investment Management Investment Manager Investment Managers Investment Planning Investment Policy Statement (IPS) Investment Portfolio Investment Property Investment Return Investment Thesis Investment-Grade Bond Investment-Grade Investor Call (Earnings Call, Conference Call) Investor Calls (Conference Calls) Investor Relations Investor Invoice Intellectual Property (IP) IPO Lock-up Period IPO Price Individual Retirement Account (IRA) Iranian Revolution Internal Rate of Return (IRR) IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) Irrevocable Living Trust Irrevocable Trust IRS Form 1116 (Foreign Tax Credit) IRS Form 8621 IRS Form 8949 Irving Janis Individual Savings Account (ISA) ISA ISDA Master Agreement Insurance Services Office (ISO) Issued Capital Issued Share Capital Issued Shares Issuer Risk Isuzu Motors IT Services Itaú Unibanco IWG (International Workplace Group) J-REITs Jack Treynor Japanese Yen Japanification Jay Forrester Jay Wright Forrester Jean-Baptiste Say jeff_bezos Jeffrey C. Sprecher Jensen's Alpha Jensen's Performance Index (Jensen's Alpha) Jeremy Bentham Jerome Powell Jet Fuel Futures Jidoka Jim Chanos Jim Rogers Jim Simons Jim Sinegal Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) Job Vacancy Rate john_bogle john_maynard_keynes John Stuart Mill Johns-Manville Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) joint_venture Jordan Belfort JPMorgan Chase & Co. Junior Debt Junk Bond Jurisdictional Risk Just Eat Takeaway.com Just-in-Time (JIT) Manufacturing Just-in-Time K-1 Form Keynesian Economics Kaizen Kanban Karl Marx Katharine Graham Keeping Up with the Joneses Keiretsu Kelly Criterion Kelly Loeffler Ken Fisher kenneth_fisher Kenneth French Kenvue Key Audit Matters (KAMs) Key Information Document (KID) Key Investor Information Document (KIID) Key Man Risk Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Key Person Insurance KKR & Co. Inc. Knowledge-Based Economy Korea Discount Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Kraft Foods Kraft Heinz Kraken Krka, d.d., Novo Mesto Krka Kroger L'Air Liquide S.A. Labor Costs Labor Strikes Labor Union Laissez-Faire Lam Research Land Trust Landowner's Royalty Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) Last-Mile Delivery Law of One Price Lawsuit Lead Manager Lead Time The Lean Startup LEAPS Option LEAPS Lease Accounting Lease Liabilities Lease Leasing Lee Family Legacy Costs Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Legalization Lemons Problem LendingClub lessee lessor Letter of Credit Letter to Shareholders Level 2 Data Level 3 Assets Level II Quotes Leveraged and Inverse ETFs Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Leveraged ETF Leveraged ETFs Leveraged Loan Leverage Liability Shield Libertarian Paternalism LIBOR Scandal Liens Lifestyle Creep Lifestyle Inflation Lifetime Allowance (LTA) Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) LIFO Liquidation LIFO Reserve LIFO vs. FIFO Like-for-Like Sales limit_order Limit Order Limit Price Limit Up-Limit Down Limited Liability Company (LLC) Limited Power of Attorney (LPOA) Linde plc (formerly Linde AG) Linde plc Linde Line Costs Line of Credit liquid_assets Liquid Liquidation Preference Liquidation Value Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) Liquidity Event Liquidity Fees Liquidity Preference Liquidity Risk Liquidity Trap Listed Company Listed Infrastructure Companies Listed Partnerships Listing Lithium Living Trust Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) LLC (Limited liability company) Load Factor Load Fees Loads Loan Agreement Loan Agreements Loan Defaults Loan Loss Provision (LLP) Loan Loss Provision Loan-Loss Provisions Loan Loss Reserves Loan Losses Loan Origination Loan-Loss Reserve to Non-Performing Loans Ratio (Coverage Ratio) Loan-Loss Reserves Loan-to-Deposit Ratio Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) Loans Local Operating Unit (LOU) Local Operating Units (LOUs) Local Operating Units lockheed_martin Log-Normal Distribution Logistics London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) London Metal Exchange (LME) London Metal Exchange London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) London Stock Exchange (LSE) Long Call Long Positions Long-Short Equity Long-Term Capital Gains Long Term Long-Short Portfolio Long-Term Capital Gain Long-Term Capital Loss Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) Long-Term Care Long-Term Contracts Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities (LEAPS) Long-Term Gain Long-Term Investor Long-Term Loss Long-Term Service Agreements (LTSAs) Long-Term Thinking Long Longer-Term Refinancing Operations (LTROs) Longevity Risk Longevity Lookahead Bias Loss Leader Loss Reserves Louis Bachelier Low Volatility Low-Cost Carrier (LCC) Low-Cost Carriers (LCCs) Low-Cost Index Fund low-cost_index_funds Low-Cost Producer Low-Cost Production low-risk_assets Low-Volatility Anomaly Lowe's Lower High Lower Highs and Lower Lows Lower Highs Lower Low Lower Lows Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) LTA Protection ltv_cac_ratio Lufthansa Lump Sum and Death Benefit Allowance Lump Sum Lump-Sum Investing Lumpiness LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton Lyft Lysine M0 M1 Money Supply M2 M3 Money Supply M3 (Money Supply) Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) Global Macro Hedge Funds MACRS Magic Formula Investing Magic Formula Magic Quadrant Main Refinancing Operations (MRO) Main Refinancing Operations Rate Main Refinancing Rate (MRO Rate) Maintenance Capex (Sustaining Capital Expenditure) Maintenance Capital Expenditure Maintenance Capital Expenditures (Maintenance CapEx) Maintenance Capital Expenditures maintenance_margin Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) Maker-Taker Model Managed Float Management Buyout (MBO) Management Discussion and Analysis Management Effectiveness Management Entrenchment Management Expense Ratio (MER) Management Expense Ratios (MERs) Management Fees Management Integrity Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) Management Succession Planning Management Team Manchester United Mandatory Spending Manufacturing Yield Margin Calls Margin Interest Margin Lending Margin Loan Margin Trading Marginal Cost Marginal Lending Facility Rate Marginal Revenue Mark Zuckerberg Mark-to-Market Accounting Mark-to-Market (MTM) Election Mark-to-Market (MTM) Mark-to-Market Marked-to-Market Market Abuse Regulation (MAR) Market Access Market Approach Market Bubble Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Market Capitalization-Weighted Market-Consistent Embedded Value (MCEV) Market Crashes Market Cycle Market Failure Market Fluctuation Market Fluctuations Market Forces Market Fragmentation Market Growth Rate Market Indexes Market Inefficiency Market Leader Market Orders Market Participant Identifier Market Pessimism Market Price Per Share Market Psychology Market Saturation Market Structure market_timing Market Value Market-Cap-Weighted Index Market-Capitalization-Weighted Index (Cap-Weighted Index) Market-Capitalization Weighted Market-Clearing Price Marketing Spend Marking to Market marking-to-market Marking-to-Model Marriott Bonvoy Marriott Marxist Theory Mass Production Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Master Limited Partnership (MLP) Master Limited Partnership (MLP) Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs) Material Adverse Change (MAC) Material Event material_information Material Misstatement Material Non-Public Information (MNPI) Material Weakness Matures Maturity Benefit Maturity Transformation Maturity Wall Maturity Maximum Employment Maytag Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) MDAX Mean Price Medallion Fund Median Price Median Medical Device Regulation (MDR) Medical Device Regulation Medicare Medtech Megawatt-Hour (MWh) Mellon Bank Membership Fee Mental Accounting Mental Model Mental Models MercadoLibre Merger and Acquisition (M&A) Merger of Equals Mesothelioma Meta Platforms (Facebook) Meta Platforms, Inc. Metaverse Metric Mezzanine Debt Mezzanine Financing Michael Bloomberg Michael Burry Michael O'Leary michael_porter Micro-Cap Stock Micro-Cap Stocks micro-cap Micro-Caps microeconomic Microfinance Microloans Microsoft Advertising Microsoft Copilot microsoft_corporation Microsoft Teams mid-cap mifid_ii MiFID (Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) Millage Rate Milton Hershey School Trust Mineral Rights Minimum Acceptable Return (MAR) Minimum Acceptable Return (MAR) Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR) Minimum Investment Minimum Transfer Amount (MTA) Minimum Viable Product (MVP) Minority Shareholder Minority Shareholders Mispriced Security Mission Statement MIT Sloan School of Management Market-If-Touched (MIT) Order Mitt Romney Mittelstand Master Limited Partnership (MLP) MNC Capital Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Economic Moat (Moat) moat_economics Moats Mobile Network Operator (MNO) Mobile Network Operator (MNO) Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) Moat Model T Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) Modified Duration Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR) Modified Market-Capitalization Weighted Momentum Crash Momentum Factor Momentum Indicator Momentum Investing Momentum Mondelez International Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) Monetization of Debt Money Illusion Money Market Account (MMA) Money Market Account Money Market Accounts (MMA) Money Market Deposit Account (MMA) Money Market Fund Regulation (MMFR) Money Market Funds (MMFs) Money Market Statistical Reporting Money Market Money Multiplier Money Purchase Annual Allowance (MPAA) Money-Weighted Rate of Return (MWRR) Money-Weighted Return (MWR) Monoline Insurance Monte Carlo Simulation Monthly Active Users (MAU) Monthly Active Users (MAUs) Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) Moody's Analytics Moody's ESG Solutions Moody's Manuals Moonshot Project Moore's Law Morbidity Tables Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Mortality and Expense (M&E) Risk Charge Mortality and Expense Risk Charge (M&E Charge) Mortality and Expense Risk Charges (M&E Charges) Mortality Charge Mortgage Brokers Mortgage Insurance Mortgage REITs (mREITs) Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) Morton Thiokol mosaic_theory Moving Averages MSCI Frontier Markets Index MSCI World Index Muda Multi-Bagger Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) Multi-State Operator (MSO) Multinational Corporation (MNC) Multinational Corporations (MNCs) Multinational Corporations Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Multiple Munehisa Homma Municipal Bond (Muni) Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) NAIRU (Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment) Naked Call Naked CDS (Naked Credit Default Swap) Naked Short Selling NAND Flash Memory NAND Flash Nano-Cap Stock Narrative Economics Narrow-Body Aircraft Nasdaq 100 (NDX) Nasdaq, Inc. (formerly Nasdaq OMX Group) Nasdaq OMX US Water Index National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA) National Association of Realtors National Best Bid and Offer (NBBO) National Central Banks National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) and the NCUSIF National Crime Agency (NCA) National Health Service (NHS) National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Nationalization Natural Capital Natural Language Processing (NLP) Natural Monopoly Natural Rate of Unemployment Net Book Value (NBV) NCR Corporation New Distribution Capability (NDC) Nebraska Furniture Mart Neckline Negative Amortization Negative Cash Flow Negative Yield Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (NOW) Account Nest Egg Net 30 net_book_value Net Burn Rate Net Charge-Off Rate (NCO Rate) Net Charge-Offs net_corporate_debt Net Credit Net Current Asset Value (NCAV) Net Debit Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio Net Debt to EBITDA Net Dollar Retention (NDR) Net Earnings Net Exposure Net Fixed Assets Net Interest Income (NII) Net Interest Margin (NIM) Net Interest Margin Net Interest Spread Net Investment Income (NII) Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) net_margin Net Metering Net Neutrality net_operating_assets_noa Net Operating Income (NOI) Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryforward Net Operating Loss (NOL) net_operating_loss Net Present Value (NPV) Net Proceeds Net Promoter Score (NPS) Net Realizable Value (NRV) Net Realizable Value Net Return Net Revenue Retention (NRR) Net Sales (Net Revenue) Net Tangible Asset Value (NTA) Net Tangible Asset Value Net Tangible Assets Net Tangible Book Value Net Working Capital Netflix Netscape Navigator Netting New Development Bank (NDB) New Development Bank New Drug Application (NDA) New Home Sales Next-Generation Products (NGPs) Next-Generation Products (NGPs) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) NICE Framework Niche Market Nicotine Pouches NielsenIQ Nifty Fifty Nike, Inc. (NKE) Nixon Shock NN Group no-load_fund no-load_funds Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences Nokia Nominal Profits Nominee Nomura Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) Non-Accredited Investor Non-Cash Charge Non-Competitive Bid Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock Non-Cyclical Stock (also known as 'Defensive Stock') Non-Durable Goods Non-Financial Companies Non-Financial Disclosure Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD) Non-GAAP Earnings non-interest_income Non-Life Insurance (P&C) Non-Operating Revenue Non-Performing Assets (NPA) Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Ratio Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) Non-Practicing Entity (NPE) Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) Non-Reporting Company NOPAT (Net Operating Profit After Tax) Nordic Model norfolk_southern North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems Northrop Grumman Gen Digital (formerly NortonLifeLock) Notified Bodies Notified Body Notional Principal Notional Value Novartis NOW Account Non-Seasonally Adjusted (NSA) ntp_inc Nubank Nudge Theory Nudge Null Hypothesis Numismatic NYSE Arca Oath Inc. Obsolete Inventory Reserve Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Obstructive Sleep Apnea Occupancy Rates Odd Lot Odd-Lot Balance Index Odd-Lot Dealer Odd-Lot Theory Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) OFAC (Office of Foreign Assets Control) off-balance_sheet_financing Off-Balance-Sheet Liabilities Offering Date Offerpad Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) Office of Government Ethics (OGE) Officers Offtake Agreement Offtaker Oil Crisis oil_prices Oil Shock Oligopoly Omnibus Spending Bill Omnichannel Open Market Operations (OMO) ON Semiconductor (ON) Oncology Open Market Open-end Fund Open-End Investment Company (OEIC) Open-Ended Fund OpenAI Opendoor Operating Costs (OPEX) Operating Earnings Operating Expenditure (OpEx) Operating Expenditure (OPEX) Operating Expense (OpEx) operating_expense Operating Expenses (OpEx) operating_margin Operating Margins Operating Performance Operating Profit Operating Revenue Operation Car Wash Operational Creditor Operational Leverage Operations Management Opportunity Cost Option Buyer Option Contract Option Exercise Option Expiration Option Holder Option Premium Option Pricing Model Option Pricing Option Seller Option Spread Option Writer Optionality Options Clearing Corporation (OCC) Options Pricing Options Strategy Options Trading oracle Orbital ATK Order Backlog Order Batching Order Flow Order Routing Ordinary Income Tax OTC Markets Group OTCQB (The Venture Market) OTCQX Other Bets Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Output Gap Output Tax Outsourcing Over-Allotment Option (Greenshoe) Over-the-Counter (OTC) Derivatives Over-the-Counter (OTC) Markets Overconfidence Overdraft Fees Overdraft Overhang Overnight Financing Overnight Rate Overnight Reverse Repurchase Agreement Facility (ON RRP) Overriding Royalty Interest Oversubscription Overvaluation Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) Price-to-Cash Flow (P/C) Ratio Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio (P/CF Ratio) P-Hacking P-Value Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P) Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) Paid-up Capital Paper Trading Paper Wallet par_value Parent Company Guarantee parent_company Pareto Principle (The 80/20 Rule) Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport Paris-Orly Airport Participating Preferred Stock Participation Cap Participation Rate Passenger Load Factor (PLF) Passenger Revenue Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC) Passive Investor Passively Managed Funds Passively Managed (Passive Investing) Patent Assertion Entity (PAE) Patent Assertion Entity patent_cliff Patent Expiration Patent Infringement patent_litigation Patent Portfolio patent_thicket Patent Troll Patient Capital Paul Samuelson Paul Singer Paul Volcker Pay Yourself First Payback Period Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Payless ShoeSource Payment for Order Flow (PFOF) payment_for_order_flow Payment Services Directive 2 (PSD2) Payment Shock Payoff Ratio Payroll Tax PCAOB (Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) PDD Holdings Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P Lending) Peers peg_ratio Penn Central Transportation Company Pennant Penny Stock Pension Pensions PepsiCo Percentage Point Performance Index permanent_loss_of_capital Pershing Square Capital Management Personal Allowance Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE) Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Personal Guarantee Personal Loans Personal Umbrella Policy Peter Ricchiuti Petrobras Petrodollar System Petrodollar phantom_income Phase II Clinical Trials Phase III Clinical Trials Phil Fisher Philidor Rx Services Philip Morris International Philips Phillips Curve Physical Assets Physical Risk Physical Risks Picasso Pin Pinduoduo Pink Open Market Pip Pipette Pips Pivot Point Pivot Plain Vanilla Plan d'Épargne en Actions (PEA) PlayStation Plus Point of Maximum Pessimism Point of Sale (POS) Point-of-Sale (POS) Point-to-Point poison_pill Policy Rate Ponzi Scheme Pork Barrel Spending Porter's Five Forces Portfolio Allocation Portfolio Diversifier Portfolio Insurance Portfolio Investment Portfolio Performance Portfolio Rebalancing Portfolio Turnover Rate Potential Output Pour-Over Will Power Law Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) Power-by-the-Hour Practice Standards Pratt & Whitney Praxair Pre-Approval Pre-Market Trading Pre-Money Valuation Pre-Qualification Pre-tax Cash Flow Pre-Tax Profit (EBT) Precedent Transaction Analysis Preferred Dividends Preferred Return Preferred Stockholder Preferred Stocks Premarket Approval (PMA) Premarket Approval (PMA) Premium (Options) Premiums Prepayment Penalties Present Value press_release Price Band Price Caps Price Channel Price Chart Price Club Price Compression Price/Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price Elasticity of Demand Price Elasticity Price Impact Price Index Price Return Index Price Risk Price Setter Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Price-Fixing price-to-book_p_b_ratio Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Book Value (P/B) Ratio Price-to-Book Value Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio P/E Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Embedded Value (P/EV) Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Ratio Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) price-to-free-cash-flow_ratio Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S Ratio) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) price-to-sales_ratio Price-to-Tangible-Book Ratio (P/TB) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (PTBV) price-to-tangible-book-value_ratio Price Pricing Power Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) Primary Beneficiary Primary Dealers Primary Endpoint Prime Broker Principal Investment Principal Protected Note (PPN) Principal Trade Principal-Agent Problem Principal-Protected Notes Priority of Liens Prius Private Activity Bonds (PABs) Private Equity Funds Private Equity (PE) Private Funds Private Investment Private-Label Brands Privatization Pro-Contractor Pro-Rata Proceeds from Sale Proceeds Product Pipeline Product-as-a-Service (PaaS) Productivity Profit and Loss (P&L) Statement Profit and Loss Statement (P&L) Profit Sharing Profit Shifting Profit Profitability Ratio Profits Progressive Tax Progressive Taxation Progressive Taxation Property and Casualty (P&C) Insurance Property Insurance property_plant_equipment Property Rights Property Tax Property Taxes Proportional Taxation Propping Proprietary Products proprietary_technology Proprietary Trading Proration Factor Proration proshares_s_p_500_dividend_aristocrats_etf Prospect Theory Prospectus Prosper Marketplace Protective Put Protective Puts Proton-Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzers Proved Reserves Proved Undeveloped Reserves (PUDs) Provenance Provision for Credit Losses Provision proxy_advisory_firms proxy_contest Proxy Fights Proxy Investing Proxy Solicitation Proxy Statement (DEF 14A) Proxy Statement Proxy Vote Proxy Voting Prudence Principle Public Companies Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Float Public Goods Public Market Public Utilities Commissions Publicly Traded Companies Publicly Traded Partnership (PTP) Publicly Traded Paid-Up Capital (PUC) Pulse Pump-and-Dump Schemes Pump-and-Dump Scheme Pump-and-Dump Purchase Date Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Pure-Play Put Provision Put-Back Putable Bond Pyramid Scheme Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) Qualified Dividends Qualified Electing Fund (QEF) Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) Qualified Intermediary Qualified Purchaser Qualified Purchasers Quality Investing Quality of Earnings Quantitative Easing (QE) Quantitative Fund Quantitative Strategy Quantitative Tightening (QT) Quantitative Tightening Quantitative Trading (Quant Trading) Quantity Theory of Money Quarterly Earnings Call (or Earnings Call) Quarterly Earnings Question Mark Quota Rent Quota Quote Currency Research and Development Expenses Research & Development (R&D) Radius Bank Random Walk Theory Random Walk Range-Bound Trading Rate Base Rate Case Rate Covenant Rate of Return Ratio Analysis Raytheon Technologies Razor and Blades Model Razor-and-Blades Model Reagan Administration Real Estate Funds Real Estate Investing Real Estate Owned (REO) Real Interest Rate Real Profits real_return Real Terms Realized Capital Gain Realized Gain or Loss Realized Gain Realized Gains and Losses Realized Loss Reasonable Assurance recency_bias Recession-Resistant Reconciliation record_date Recourse Loan Recoverable Amount Recovery Red Herring Prospectus Redemption Fees Redemption Gates Redemption Redfin Reduction in Yield (RIY) Refinance Refinancing Operations Refinancing Risk Refineries Refinitiv Eikon Regime Change Registered Investment Advisers (RIAs) Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) Registration Statement Registration Regressive Tax Regressive Taxation Regulation A Regulation Crowdfunding (Regulation CF) Regulation Crowdfunding Regulation FD Regulation NMS Regulation Q Regulation Regulators Regulatory Arbitrage Regulatory Capital Regulatory Compliance Regulatory Lag Regulatory Oversight Committee (ROC) Reimbursement Rate Reinvestment REIT Related-Party Transaction Related-Party Transactions Related-Party Transaction Relative Return Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) Renminbi Reorganization Plan Reorganization Repatriation of Profits Repeat Purchase Rate Replacement Value Replicating Portfolio Repo Market Repo (Repurchase Agreement) Reporting Company Reporting Unit Repossession Reproduction Cost reproduction_value Repurchase Agreement (Repo) Repurchase Agreements (Repos) Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Research Affiliates Research Analyst Research and Development Research In Motion (BlackBerry) Research Payment Account Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve Currencies Reserve Primary Fund Reserve Release Reserve Replacement Ratio (RRR) Reserve Replacement Ratio Reserve Revisions Reserving Risk Reset Dates Residential Capital (ResCap) Residential Capital Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) Residual Claim Residual Income Model (RIM) Residual Income Residual Value Risk Residual Value Residual Resistance Resolution Plan Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) Restricted Funds Restricted Shares Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) Restrictive Monetary Policy Retail Market Retention Ratio Retirement Planning Retracement Return on Assets Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Return on Capital (ROC) Return on Tangible Assets Returns on Capital Revenue Bond Revenue Bonds Revenue Growth Revenue per Available Seat-Kilometer (RASK) Revenue Per Ton-Mile Revenue Sharing Revenue Stream Revenue Streams Revenue Synergies Revenue Synergy Revenue Ton-Miles Revenue Tonne Kilometers (RTK) Revenue Tonne-Kilometers (RTK) Reversal Pattern Reverse Mortgage Reverse Repo Rate Reverse Repo Reverse Repo Reverse Repurchase Agreement (Reverse Repo) Revocable Trust Revolving Credit Facility Rheinmetall Richard Thaler Rick Guerin Rider (Insurance) Rider Right-of-Use (ROU) Asset Rights Issue (Rights Offering) Risk Arbitrage (Merger Arbitrage) Risk Assessment Risk Factor Risk of Permanent Capital Loss Risk of Ruin risk_premium Risk Profile Risk-Reward Ratio Risk-Adjusted Returns Risk-Averse Risk-Based Capital Risk-Free Interest Rate Risk-Free Rate of Return Risk-Neutral Probability Risk-Neutral Valuation Risk-Off Risk-On Risk-Return Tradeoff Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) ROA Robert Noyce robinhood Robo-Adviser Robo-Advisor Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Roche Rocket Internet Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Roll Yield rolling_return Rollover Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC Rolls-Royce Rose Blumkin Rosneft Roth Conversion Roth IRA Round Lot Route Density Royalty Trust Rule 2a-7 Rule 15c3-5 (The Market Access Rule) Rules of Origin Russia Ryanair S&P 500 Index Fund S&P 500 Index S&P Capital IQ S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global S&P MidCap 400 S&P SL20 S&P Sri Lanka 20 (S&P SL20) S-Curve Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Sachet Marketing SAFE Agreements SAFE Banking Act Safe Harbor Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR) Safe Withdrawal Rate Safe-Haven Assets Safe-Haven Safety Stock Safeway Safran S.A. Sales and Marketing Expenses Sales, General & Administrative (SG&A) Sales Tax Sales Volume Salesforce Sallie Mae Samsung Foundry Samsung Life Insurance Samsung SDI Sanborn Map Company Sanctions Sandoz santa_claus_rally Santiago Principles Sarbanes-Oxley Act The SARFAESI Act (Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002) Saudi Aramco Saudi Riyal (SAR) Savings and Loan Crisis Savings Rate Savings Sawtimber Say-on-Pay Say's Law SBA 504 Loan Program SBITOP Scalability Economies of Scale Scalping Scandal Scarcity Schedule 13D Schedule D (Form 1040) Schedule D Scion Capital Scope 2 Emissions Scope 3 Emissions Scope Creep Screening Scripophily scuttlebutt_method Scuttlebutt SDAX Search Engine Marketing (SEM) Seasonality Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) Seasonally Adjusted (SA) SEC Rule 2a-7 SEC Rule 144 Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Second Party Opinion (SPO) Second-Order Thinking Secondary Endpoint Section 28(e) section_179 Section 280E section_382 Section 1031 Exchange Sector Secular Decline Secular Growth Secured Bond Secured Creditor Secured Loan Securities Act of 1933 Securities Analysis Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka (SEC) Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Securities Financing Transactions Securities Fraud Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Laws Securities Valuation Office (SVO) Securities-Based Lending Security Selection See's Candies Seed Funding (Seed Capital) Seed Phrase SeedInvest segment_information Seigniorage Self-Assessment Self-Custody Self-Directed IRA (SDIRA) Self-Employment Tax Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Self-Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) Self-Invested Personal Pension Self-Invested Personal Pensions (SIPPs) Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO) Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO) Sell Signal Sell-Side Analyst Sell-Side Seller Financing Seller's Market Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) selling_general_administrative_sg_a_expenses Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) Selling Price Semiconductor Cycle Senate Banking Committee Senior Secured Senior Unsecured Debt Sentiment Analysis Sentiment Indicator Sentiment SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) Separately Managed Accounts (SMAs) Sequence of Returns Risk Sequoia Fund Series 66 Series 82 Series B Financing Series I Bonds Series I Savings Bonds Service-Level Agreement (SLA) Serviceable Available Market (SAM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Seth Klarman Settlement Period Severance Package Severance Tax Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) SG&A-to-Revenue Ratio SG&A Share Capital Share Certificate Share Issuances Share of Market (SOM) Share Repurchase Program (Share Buyback) Share-Based Compensation shareholder_activism Shareholder Dilution Shareholder Equity Shareholder-Friendly Shareholder Letter Shareholder Letters Shareholder Meeting Shareholder Model Shareholder Return shareholder_rights_plan Shearson, Hammill & Co. Shein Shell Corporation Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 Shiller P/E Shiller PE Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Shopify Short Interest short_position Short Positions (also known as 'Shorting' or 'Going Short') Short Sale short_selling Short-Seller Short-Selling Short-Term Capital Gain Short-Term Capital Gains Tax short-term_capital_gains Short-Term Capital Loss Short-Term Gain Short-Term Government Bonds Short-Term Loss Short-Term Reversal Short-Termism Shortage Sideways Market Siemens Energy Siemens AG Signal Line Silver Tsunami Simple Interest SIMPLE IRA (Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees) Sin Stock Sin Stocks Single-Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) Single-Price Auction SIPP Administrator SIPP Provider Sir Isaac Newton Sir John Templeton Six Sigma SIX Swiss Exchange SK Group Shareholders' Equity Skewed Distribution Skewness Slack SLV (iShares Silver Trust) Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) Small Business Administration (SBA) Small Business Administration Small-Cap Effect Small-Cap Stock Smart Beta Smart Contracts Smart Order Router (SOR) Smart Order Router Smart Order Routing SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) SMI ETFs SMI Smith Barney Snus Social and Relationship Capital Social Bond Principles (SBP) Social Proof Social Security Number (SSN) Socialism Soft Currency Soft Dollars Soft Market SoftBank Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Sol Price Solid Oxide Electrolyzer (SOEC) Solid Oxide Electrolyzer Solid Power Solid-State Batteries Solid-State Battery Solvency II Directive Solvency II Own Funds Solvency II Ratio Solvency Solventum SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average) Sortino Ratio southwest_airlines Sovereign Bond Sovereign Bonds sovereign_debt Sovereign Wealth Fund Sovereign Wealth Funds SPAC (Special Purpose Acquisition Company) SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) SPDR (Spider) Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Special Drawing Rights (SDR) Special Purpose Entities (SPEs) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) Special Situations Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN List) Specialty Pharmacy Specific Risk Spectrum Licenses Speculation Speculative Investment Swiss Performance Index (SPI) Spin-off Spinoff SPIVA Scorecard (S&P Indices Versus Active) Split-Strike Conversion Sponsor Sponsored Access Spoofing Spotify Bid-Ask Spread Spreads Spurious Correlation SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust) St. Petersburg Paradox Stable Prices Staggered Boards Stakeholder Capitalism Stakeholder Model Stakeholder Standard Deduction Standard Deviation Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Standard of Care Standard Oil Company Standard & Poor's (S&P) Standby Letter of Credit (SBLC) Star Starbucks Welcome to Capipedia.com: Your Gateway to Smarter Investing! 🚀 StartEngine Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Starwood Hotels & Resorts Starwood Preferred Guest (SPG) State Street Corporation State Street Global Advisors (SSGA) Statement of Additional Information (SAI) Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of Stockholders' Equity Statistical Mechanics Status Quo Bias Stealth Wealth Step-Up in Basis Stepped-Up Basis Sterling Overnight Index Average (SONIA) Steve Jobs Stimulus Package Stochastic Oscillator STOCK Act Stock Buybacks Stock Certificates Stock Dilution Stock Index Future (also known as Index Future) Stock Index Futures Stock Index Stock Issuance Stock Loan Fee Stock Loan Fees Stock Market Bubble Stock Offer Stock Screen (Stock Screener) Stock Screeners stock_split Stock Swap Stock Valuations Stock-Based Compensation (SBC) Stock Stockbrokers Stockholder Stockouts Stonepeak Stop-Limit Order Stop-Loss Order Stop-Loss Store Cannibalization STOXX Europe 600 Special Trust for the Redemption of Debts (STR) Straight-Line Method Straight-Line Rent Strategic Acquisition Strategic Asset Allocation Strategic Intent Strategic Planning Stratton Oakmont Stress Scenario Stress Test Stress Tests Stride Rite Corporation Strike Rate Structural Unemployment Structured Notes Structured Product Structuring Student Loan Interest Deduction Style Drift Sub-Account Sub-Accounts Sub-Industry Subprime Loans Subscription Revenue Subscription-Based Model Subscription-Based Revenue Subsidiaries Substantial Equivalence Substantially Identical Security Substitutes Succession Planning Suez Canal Obstruction suitability_assessment Suitability Test Sum Assured sum-of-the-parts_analysis Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Analysis Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Valuation Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation (SOTP) Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method (SYD) Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) Sunset Provisions Super Bowl Indicator Super Bowl Superinvestor Supply Chain Management Supply Chains Supply Shock Supply-Side Economics Support and Resistance Levels Support and Resistance Support Levels Surplus Value Surplus Surrender Charge Surrender Charges Surrender Period Surrender Value Survivorship Bias Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Sustainability Bond Guidelines Sustainability Performance Targets (SPTs) Sustainability Report Sustainability Reporting Sustainability Reports Sustainability-Linked Bonds (SLBs) Sustainability Sustainable Growth Sustaining Capital Expenditure (Maintenance CapEx) SVB (Silicon Valley Bank) Swap Agreements Swing High Swing Low Swiss Average Rate Overnight (SARON) Swiss Market Index (SMI) Swiss National Bank (SNB) Swiss National Bank (SNB) SWOT Analysis Symantec Synchrony Bank Synchrony Financial Syndicate System Dynamics System for Electronic Rate and Form Filing (SERFF) Systematic Trading Systemic Risk Systemically Important Financial Institution (SIFI) Systems Dynamics T+1 Settlement Cycle T-1 T+2 Settlement T+2 Settlement T-Bills Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) T-Notes T-Systems T. Rowe Price Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA) Tadawul Taiichi Ohno Tail Risk Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) Take Rate Take-or-Pay Contract Takeover Bid Tangency Portfolio tangible_asset Tangible Book Value Per Share (TBVPS) tangible_book_value_per_share Tangible Book Value (TBV) tangible_book_value Tangible Common Equity Ratio (TCE Ratio) Tangible Common Equity Target-Date Fund Target Tariff Tariffs Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) Tax Avoidance Tax Base Tax Brackets Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Tax Deferral tax_diversification Tax Drag Tax Efficiency Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA) Tax Havens Tax Identification Number (TIN) Tax Liability Tax Loopholes Tax Loss Carryforwards Tax Return Tax Risk Tax Shelters Tax Treaty Tax Withholding tax_year Tax-Advantaged Account Tax-Deferred Account Tax-Equivalent Yield Tax-Exempt Account Tax-Exempt Interest Tax-Free Cash tax-free_event Tax-Loss Carryforward (Tax-Loss Carryover) Taxable Equivalent Yield Taxing Authority Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) TCFD TecDAX Tech Bubble (Dot-com Bubble) Tech Giants (Big Tech) Technical Analysts Technical Default Technical Trading (also known as 'Technical Analysis') Technological Disruption Telefonica Templeton Growth Fund Temu tenbagger Tencent Term Auction Facility (TAF) Term Insurance Term Life Insurance Term Loan Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) Terry Gou Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) Test and Repeat Model Texas Instruments Texas Ratio Textainer Group Holdings (TGH) The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (BNY Mellon) The Baupost Group The Coca-Cola Company The Economist The Fed The Home Depot The Kraft Heinz Company The Ring The Sports Authority The Theory of the Leisure Class The Walt Disney Company The Washington Post Company The Washington Post The Wheel Strategy Thematic ETF Thematic Index Thematic Investing Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) Theoretical Ex-Rights Price Thesis Theta Decay Theta Thin Capitalization Thiokol Propulsion Third Point LLC Thomas Penfield Jackson Throughput Tick Size Tier 1 Capital Ratio Tim Cook Timber Timberland Time Decay (Theta) Time Spread Time Value of an Option Time-Weighted Rate of Return (TWRR) Time-Weighted Return (TWR) Timing Risk Timo (Investment Scam) TIMOS (Totally Irrational, Meaningless, and Outrageous) Tin Two Incomes, No Kids (TINK) Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) TIPS Title Insurance Title Search Title Tobin's Q Tokyo Overnight Average Rate (TONA) Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) Tokyo Stock Exchange Ton-Mile Tokyo Overnight Average Rate (TONAR) Too Big to Fail Top Line Top-Down Analysis Top-Down Approach TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) Total Addressable Market (TAM) Total Contract Value (TCV) Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Total Return Index total_return Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Total Shares Outstanding Toyota Financial Services Toyota Motor Corporation Toyota Production System (TPS) Toyota Production System Toys "R" Us Tracking Stock Trade Claims Trade Credit Trade Creditors Trade Deficits Trade Finance Trade Order Trademarks Trader in Securities trading_costs Trading Expense Ratio (TER) Trading Signal Trading Venues Traditional Embedded Value (TEV) Trailing P/E Trailing Stop-Loss Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) Traitorous Eight Tranches Transaction Data Transaction Date Transaction Fees transfer_agent Transition Risk Transition Risks Transocean Transparency Travelport Treasury Note (T-Note) Treasury Note (T-Note) Treasury Security Treasury Shares Treasury Stock Method TreasuryDirect Treasuries (U.S. Treasury Securities) Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) TreeHouse Foods Trend Following Trend Line Trend Lines Trend Reversal Trend-Following Trendline Trendlines Treynor Ratio Triangle Pattern Trigger Event Trinity Study Triple Top Triton International Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Trust Company Trust Indenture Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) ttm Tulane University Turnaround Investing Turnaround Time Turnkey Project Turnover Ratio Turnover TWAP (Time-Weighted Average Price) two_and_twenty Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) U.S. Congress U.S. Department of Defense (The Pentagon) U.S. Department of the Treasury U.S. Dollar (USD) U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) U.S. GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) U.S. GAAP U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP) U.S. Housing Bubble U.S. Savings Bond U.S. Secretary of the Treasury U.S. Stock Exchanges U.S. Treasury Bills (T-Bills) U.S. Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) U.S. Trustee Program Uber Eats UBS Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities (UCITS) Unit Investment Trust (UIT) Ultra-Low-Cost Carrier (ULCC) Uncertainty Uncrystallised Funds Pension Lump Sum (UFPLS) Undercapitalization Underlying Investments Underpricing Undersubscription Undervaluation Undervalued Asset Undervalued Assets Undervalued Securities Underwater Mortgage Underwriting Discipline Underwriting Fees Underwriting Spread Unearned Premium Unemployment Rate Unemployment Unexplained Wealth Order (UWO) Unilever Union Pacific Corporation Union Pacific Unionization Unit Investment Trust (UIT) Unit Investment Trust (UIT) Unit Investment Trusts (UITs) Unit Price Unit Trusts Unit-Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) Unit-Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) United States v. Microsoft Corp. Unitholder Unitholders Universal Postal Union University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index Unrealized Capital Gain Unrealized Gain or Loss Unrealized Gain or Loss Unrealized Gains and Losses Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT) Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI) Unsecured Bond Unsecured Creditor Unsecured Creditors Unsecured Lending Unsecured Loan Earnings Per Share (EPS) Uptime Uptrend US GAAP US Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) USD/CAD (The Loonie) USD/JPY User Growth USMCA Utilitarianism VA Entitlement Valeant Pharmaceuticals valuation_allowance Valuation Cap Valuation Discount valuation_multiple Valuation Value-Added Tax (VAT) Value Chain Value Effect Value ETF Value Factor Value in Use Value Index Value Investing Value Proposition Value Stocks Value Traps Value-Added Tax (VAT) Vanity Metrics Vaping Variable Annuities Variable Cost variable_costs Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Variable Interest Rate (Floating Rate or Adjustable Rate) Variable Universal Life Insurance (VUL) Variance Veblen Good Vega Velocity of Money Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI) Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI) Venture Capital (VC) Venture Capitalist (VC) Venture Capitalists verily Verisk Analytics Verizon Communications Verizon Media Vesting Period Vesting Periods Viatris Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Vigeo Eiris Vilfredo Pareto Vision Statement Vista Outdoor (VSTO) Vivo VMware Volatile Volatility Decay Volatility Indices Volkswagen Emissions Scandal (Dieselgate) Volume Growth Volume Voluntary Carbon Market VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) Vornado Realty Trust Voting Power Voting Shares Voya Financial Value Per Share (VPS) Vulture Fund Vulture Investor Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) W-2 Form W-8BEN-E Form W-8BEN W-9 WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) Wage Growth Wage Inflation Wage-Price Spiral Waiver Wall Street Crash of 1929 wall_street Wallet Warehouse Network WarnerMedia Warranty Claims wash_sale_rule Wash Sale Wash-Sale Rule Waste Management, Inc. watchlist Water Rights Waterfall Watergate Scandal Wealth Manager Webex weighted_average_cost_of_capital Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Weighted-Average Cost (WAC) Weighting Welfare States Western Digital WeWork WhatsApp When-Issued Trading (WI) Whipsaw Whipsawed Whipsaws Whirlpool Corporation Whirlpool Whistleblower white_knight Whole Foods Market Wholesale Electricity Market Wholesale Market Wholesaler Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (WFOE) Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (WFOE) Wide-Body Aircraft Will William Beveridge William F. Sharpe Win Rate Wind Power Windfall Taxes Windfall window_dressing Wirecard Wirehouse Withdrawal Rate Wolverine World Wide (WWW) Wolverine World Wide Work-in-Progress (WIP) Work-In-Progress (WIP) Workday Write-Down Write-Offs Writedown Writing Options Written Premium Ex- (Prefix) Xbox Game Pass Xetra Yale University Yield Curves Yield Farming Yield Maintenance Yield Spread Premium Yield Spread Yield to Call (YTC) yield_to_call Yield to Worst (YTW) Yield to Worst Yield Zaibatsu Zara Zavarovalnica Triglav Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB) Zero-Commission Trading Zero-Cost Collar Zero-Coupon Bonds Zero-Sum Game Zombie Companies Zoning Variance Zoning Axioms of Zurich