Show pageOld revisionsBacklinksBack to top Sitemap This is a sitemap over all available pages ordered by namespaces. playground wiki 2/10, Net 30 2 and 20 Fee Structure 2 and 20 3C1 Fund 3(c)(7) Funds 3M The 4% Rule Form 6-K 8-K Report 8-K 10-k_report 10-Q 12b-1 Fee 12b-1_fees 13D Filing 13F Filing 13F Filings 13F Filing 20-F 45Q Tax Credit 52-Week High/Low 60/40 Portfolio 144A Offerings 1031 Exchange Form 1099-DIV 2008_financial_crisis A Random Walk Down Wall Street A. B. Freeman School of Business AAII Sentiment Survey Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) Absolute Emissions Absolute Priority Rule Absolute Return Absolute Valuation ACATS Transfer (Automated Customer Account Transfer Service) Accelerated Depreciation Method accelerated_depreciation Acceleration Clause Acceleration Account Equity account_fee Account Maintenance Fees Account Value Accounting Earnings (also known as Net Income or Reported Earnings) Accounting Equation accounting_practices Accounting Principle Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) accounts_receivable_ar Accounts Receivable Turnover Accredited Investors Accretion Accretive Accruals Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) acid-test_ratio Acquiring Company (Acquirer) Acquisition Integration Risk acquisition_premium Acquisition Target Acquisitions Active Investing Active Investor Active Manager actively_managed_fund Actively Managed Activist Investing Activity-Based Costing (ABC) Actuaries Actuary ACV Addressable Market (TAM) Addressable Market Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Preferred Stock Adjusted Basis Adjusted Book Value Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) Adjusted Gross Income (A.G.I.) Administrative Fee ADR Pass-Through Fees Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) Aéroports de Paris (Groupe ADP) AEX Index AFFO Payout Ratio After-Hours Trading Agency Costs Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) agency_problem agency_problems Agency Theory Agency Trade Agent-Based Model (ABM) Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supply Aggressive Accounting AIA Group American International Group (AIG) Air Liquide S.A. Air Liquide Air Products and Chemicals Air Separation Unit (ASU) Al Dunlap Albertsons Companies, Inc. Alibaba Group All-in Sustaining Costs (AISC) Allegiant Air Allocation Allotment Allowance for Credit Losses Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL) Allowance for Obsolete Inventory Ally Financial Ally Invest Alphabet Alter Ego Doctrine Alternative Asset Class Alternative Data Alternative Investment Alternative Investments Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Alternative Trading System (ATS) Amazon Music Amazon Prime amc_entertainment AMD (Advanced Micro Devices) American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) Sentiment Survey American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) American Depositary Receipts (ADR) American Express Global Business Travel American Express American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) American Option American Options American Stock Exchange (AMEX) AMF Ombudsman (Autorité des Marchés Financiers) Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) Amortised Cost Amortize Amortized Cost Accounting Amortized Cost Amtrak Analysis Paralysis Analysts Analytical Edge Anchoring Ancillary Services Andrew W. Mellon Angel Investors Annual Allowance annual_exempt_amount annual_general_meeting Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Yield (APY) Annual Report (10-K) Annualized Rate of Return Annualized Return Annuitization Anti-Dilution Provisions Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Anti-Takeover Antidilutive Securities Antifragility Antitrust Law Antitrust Laws antitrust Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) AOL App Store Applicant Applied Materials Appraisal Arbitrage Appraisal Right Appraisal Rights Appraisal Appraised Value Appropriateness Test Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Arbitrage-Free Pricing Archegos Capital Management Asset Restructuring Corporation (ARCO) Arithmetic Mean Arm Holdings Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) ARPU Arthur Blank Artificial Intelligence (AI) ASC 321: Investments in Equity Securities ASC 606 (Revenue from Contracts with Customers) ASC 810 (Consolidations) Asian Financial Crisis ask_price Ask ASML Holding Asperger's Syndrome Assessed Value Asset Advantages Asset Bubble Asset Impairment asset_location Asset Price Asset Prices Asset Reconstruction Company (ARC) Asset Servicing asset_stripping Asset Turnover Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Asset-Based Approach Asset-Based Valuation Asset-Heavy Business Model Asset-Heavy Asset-Liability Management (ALM) Asset-Liability Mismatch Asset-Light Business Model Asset-Light Assets Under Custody or Administration (AUC/A) Assets Under Custody (AUC) Assets Under Management (AUM) assets_under_management Assignment Assumable Mortgage Assurance Aswath Damodaran Asymmetric Bet Asymmetric Information Asymmetric Returns Asymmetric Risk-Reward Asymmetric Risk Asymmetry at_t At The Money At-The-Money (ATM) Atlanta Falcons Attrition Rate Auction Auditor Auditors Audits Authorized Participant (AP) Authorized Participants (APs) Authorized Participants Authorized Share Capital Authorized Shares Automation Automobile Industry Autonomous Driving Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Seat Kilometres (ASK) Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Tonne Kilometers (ATK) Available Tonne Kilometres (ATK) Available-for-Sale Avast Average Cost Average Fixed Assets Average Revenue Per Account Average Revenue Per Paying User (ARPPU) B-Shares Back-Testing Backlog Backtesting Backwardation Bad Bank bad_debt BaFin (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht) Baidu (BIDU) Bailout Bain & Company Balance Transfer Balloon Payment Banco Compartamos Bank Capital Bank Loan Bank Loans Bank of Canada bank_of_england Bank of Japan (BoJ) Bank of New York Mellon Bank Run Banking Sector Bankruptcy Estate Bankruptcy Law Bankruptcy Protection Bankruptcy Trustee Bankruptcy-Remote Barbell Strategy Bargain Hunting Bargain Price Bargain Prices Bargaining Power of Suppliers Barney Frank Base Currency Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Base basel_ii Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) Basic Earnings Per Share (Basic EPS) Basic Shares Outstanding Basis Point Basis Points Basis Bats Global Markets Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) Battery Storage Brookfield Business Partners (BBU) Bear Trap Bearish Crossover Bearish Reversal Pattern Bearish Sentiment Bearish Behavioral Biases Behavioral Edge Behavioral Gap Bell Curve Benchmark Index Benchmark Rate Benchmarking Benefit Base Benjamin Buffett Benjamin Franklin Break-Even Point (BEP) Bernard Arnault Bernard Marcus Bernie Madoff Bernie Marcus Beta Beveridge Curve Business, Industry, and Competition (BIC) Bid-Ask Spread Percentage Bid-Ask Spread Bid-to-Cover Ratio big_bath_accounting Big Bath big_tech Bill Miller Bill of Lading Bill Ruane Binomial Model Binomial Options Pricing Model Bioequivalence Biologic Biosimilar Biotechnology Sector Bip (Basis Point) Black Box Black Swan Events Black Swan Black-Scholes-Merton Model Blackstone Group Blind Trust Block Trade blockbuster Blockchain Bloomberg Businessweek Bloomberg News Bloomberg Radio Bloomberg Television Bloomberg Blue Chip blue_origin Blue-Chip Companies Boeing 737 Boiler Room Bond Auction Bond ETFs Bond Indenture Bond Issue Bond Issuer bond_ladder Bond Portfolio Bond Yields Bondholder Bondholders bonus_depreciation Bonus Issue Book Building Book Value of Equity Book Value Per Share (BVPS) Book Value Per Share Book-Building Book-Entry Book-to-Market Ratio Bookings Bookrunner Boot Borrowing Fee Bottom Line Bottom of the Pyramid Bottom-Up Analysis Bottom-Up Approach bottom-up Bounce Rate Brand Dilution Brand Equity Brand Management Brand Moat Brand Moats Brand Recognition brand_value Breakdown Breakeven Load Factor breakeven_point Breakeven Breaking the Buck Brexit Bridge Bank Broadband Broadcom (AVGO) Broke the Buck Brokerage Account brokerage_commissions Brokerage Platform Brokerage Statement Brookfield Asset Management (BAM) Brookfield Asset Management Brookfield Infrastructure Partners (BIP) Bruce Flatt Bucket Strategy Budget Deficit Budget Budgetary Slack Budgeting Building Permits bull_market Bullet Repayment Bullish Crossover Bullish Signal Bullish Burkenroad Reports Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNSF) Burton Malkiel Business Day Business Development Company (BDC) Business Development Company (BDC) Business Fundamentals Business Judgment Rule Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Business Quality Business Risk Business Segment Business Segments Business Succession Planning Business-to-Business (B2B) Business-to-Consumer (B2C) buy_and_hold Buy Signal Buy-In Buy-Side Analyst Buy-Side Buyer's Market Buying Opportunity Buyout Offer Buyout Blackstone Inc. (BX) C-Suite C.H. Robinson C.K. Prahalad cac_payback_period CAD (Canadian Dollar) Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) calendar_year Calico California Air Resources Board (CARB) California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) California call_provision Call Provisions Callable Bonds (also known as Redeemable Bonds) Callable Candlestick Patterns Candlesticks CANSLIM Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Cap Rate Compression Cap Rate Capex Capgemini Capital Account Capital Accumulation Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Capital Allocation Line capital_allocator Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) capital_asset_pricing_model Capital Asset Capital Assets Capital Cities/ABC Capital Controls Capital Employed Capital Finance Capital Flight Capital Formation Capital Goods Capital Intensity Capital Intensive Capital Loss Carryover Capital Loss Deduction capital_loss Capital Losses Capital Market capital_preservation Capital Raising Capital Ratios Capital Recycling capital-intensive Capital-Light Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) capitalized Capitalizing Captive Finance Company Captive Finance Carbon Capture, Utilisation, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture Carbon Credits Carbon Emissions Carbon Intensity Carbon Offsets Carbon Pricing Cargo Load Factor (CLF) Cargo Load Factor Cargo Revenue Carrying Amount Carrying Value Carryover Basis Cash Available for Distribution (CAD) Cash Burn Rate Cash Burn Cash Conversion Cycle Cash Costs Cash Crunch Cash Dividends Cash Equivalent Cash Flow from Financing (CFF) Cash Flow from Investing (CFI) Cash Flows Cash Offer Cash Pile Cash Runway Cash Settlement Cash Value Life Insurance Cash Value Cash-Generating Unit (CGU) Cash-on-Cash Return (also known as 'Cash Yield') Cash-Secured Put Cashing Out Cass Freight Index Cass Sunstein Catalyst Catalysts Catastrophe Risk Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) Caterpillar CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited) Cboe Global Markets CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) Cboe Global Markets (Cboe) CBRE Group California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) CDP Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) Cede and Company Cede & Co. central_banks Central Clearing House (CCP) Central Counterparty Clearing House (CCP) central_counterparty_clearing_house Central Registration Depository (CRD) Central Securities Depository (CSD) Central Tendency Certares Management Certificate of Residence Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Certified Financial Planner (CFP) CFA Charter CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) Contract for Difference (CFD) CFM International CFO CFP Board Certified Financial Planner (CFP) CFTC Chaebol Change of Control Change-in-Control Channel Breakout Channel Checking Channel Stuffing Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Charge-Off Charles Ponzi Chart Pattern Chart Patterns Checklist Chern-Simons Theory Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) Chicago Mercantile Exchange Chicago School of Economics Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Chief Operating Officer (COO) Chief Operating Officer (COO) China's National Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) China Chip (Blue Chip Stock) CHIPS Act Choice Architecture Chugai Pharmaceutical Churning Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) cigar_butt_investing Cigar Butt Investing Circuit Breakers Cisco Systems Citizenship-Based Taxation Civil Asset Forfeiture Civil Recovery Order CJ CheilJedang (KRX: 097950) CJ Corporation Claims Classical Economics Clayton Christensen Clearing and Settlement Clearing Member Clearing Price Clearing Yield Clearinghouse Clifford Asness Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) Climate Risk Climate-Related Disclosures Clone Firms Close-Out Netting closed-end_fund Closet Indexing Closing clv_cac_ratio Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct Code of Ethics Cognitive Biases COGS COLA (Cost-of-Living Adjustment) Colin Huang Collar Collars Collateral Risk Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs) Collateralized Debt Obligations Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO) Collective Bargaining Collective Investment Scheme Combined Ratio Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS) Commercial Paper Commercial Real Estate Commission-Based Committee of Creditors (CoC) Commoditization Commoditized Commodity Cycle Commodity Price Volatility Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs) Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Ratio Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Common Reporting Standard (CRS) Common Stockholder Common Stocks common-size_income_statement Company Valuation Comparable Companies (also known as 'Comps') Comparable Company Analysis Compensation Competition competitive_advantage Competitive Bid Competitive Disadvantage Competitive Moats Complements Composite Index Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Compound Growth Rate Compounder Compounding Machine Compounding Periods Comprehensive Income Concentrated Portfolio Conflicts of Interest Conservation Easement Accounting Conservatism Conservatism Conservatorship Consolidation Conspicuous Consumption Conspicuous Leisure Consumer Demand Consumer Discretionary Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Consumer Spending Consumer-to-Manufacturer (C2M) Consumer-to-Manufacturer (C2M) Consumption Tax Contingent Convertible Bonds (CoCos) Contingent Liability Continuation Pattern Contra-Asset Account Contract Manufacturer Contract Research Organizations (CROs) Contraction Contrarian Indicator Contrarian Investing Contrarian Investor Contrarian Investors Contrarian Contribution Margin control_premium Convergence Arbitrage Conversion Premium Conversion Ratio Convertible Bonds Convertible Debenture (Convertible Bond) Convertible Debt Convertible Note Convertible Securities COO (Chief Operating Officer) Cookie Jar Reserves Copper Core Competence Core Competency Core PCE Price Index Core PCE Core-Satellite Investing Corporate Actions Corporate Charter (also known as Articles of Incorporation) Corporate Debt Corporate Finance Corporate Profits Corporate Spin-Off Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Corporate Veil Correction Correlation Coefficient Correlations Cost Accounting Cost Advantages Cost Control Cost Drivers cost_of_debt Cost of Equity Cost of Float Cost of Production Cost per Available Seat-Kilometer (CASK) Cost Per Click (CPC) Cost Per Ton-Mile Cost Principle Cost Synergies Cost Synergy Cost to Borrow Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) Cost-Plus Contract Cost-Plus Contracts Cost-Push Inflation Costco Wholesale Corporation Costless Collar counterparty_risk Counterparty Country Risk Coupon Cap Coupon Collar Coupon Floor Coupons Covering the Short Covering Your Position Covid-19 Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Consumer Price Index (CPI) Certificate in Quantitative Finance (CQF) Cramdown Creation/Redemption Creation Unit Creative Destruction Credit Bureaus Credit Card Debt Credit Crunch Credit Default Swap (CDS) Credit Default Swap (CDS) Credit Derivatives Credit Freeze Credit Institution Credit Loss Credit Losses Credit Market Credit Monitoring Credit Rating Agencies Credit Spread Credit Support Annex (CSA) Credit Unions Credit Utilization Ratio Crony Capitalism Cross-Shareholding Crowdfunding Crowding Out Cruise Industry Crummey Letter China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Cum-Rights Cumulative Preferred Stock cumulative_return Cup and Handle Currency Conversion Currency Fluctuations Currency Hedging Currency Option currency_risk Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL) Current Liability current_market_price current_ratio Curtailment Custodial Services Custody Bank Customer Churn Rate Customer Churn Customer Concentration Risk Customer Concentration Customer Lifetime Value Customer Loyalty Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Cut-Off Price Cybersecurity Cyclical Business cyclical_stock Cyclical Stocks Cyclical Unemployment Cyclical Cyclicality Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-Earnings Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Daily Active Users (DAUs) Daniel Bernoulli Daniel Loeb Danny Porush Dark Pool dark_pools Data Analytics Data Breach Data Centers Data Protection Act 2018 Data Protection Officer (DPO) David Dreman David Ricardo david_zaslav days_inventory_outstanding_dio Days of Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) Days Payable Outstanding days_sales_outstanding Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Death Cross Debentures Debt Covenant Debt Market Debt Maturity Schedule Debt Maturity Debt Security (also known as a Fixed-Income Security) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Debt Wall Debt-Financed Income Debt-for-Equity Swap Debt-to-Asset Ratio Debt-to-Assets Ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debtor-in-Possession Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Debtor Decimalization Declining Balance Method Deed of Trust Deep Discount Bond Deep Value Deere & Company DEF 14A default_rates Defensive Investor Deferred Compensation Deferred Rent Deferred Sales Charge (DSC) deferred_tax_assets Deferred Tax Liability Deficiency Balance Deficiency Judgment Deficit Spending Defined-Benefit Pension Defined-Contribution Plan Deflationary Spiral Deflationary Deglobalization Degree of Operational Leverage (DOL) Delaware Corporation Delaware General Corporation Law (DGCL) Delaware Delinquency Rate Delinquency Rates Delinquency Delisting Risk Deliveroo Delivery versus Payment (DVP) Dell Delta Hedging Delta-Neutral Delta Demand Deposits Demand Department of Justice Deposit Facility Rate Deposit Guarantee Scheme (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Schemes (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive Depositors Depository Institution Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation Depository Trust Company (DTC) Depository Trust Company (DTC) Deposits Depreciable Base Depreciated Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) Depreciation and Amortization Depression Derivative Deutsche Börse Group Deutsche Post DHL Group Deutsche Telekom AG Devaluation Developed Market Developed Markets Diffusion Index Digital Markets Act (DMA) Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) Diluted EPS Diluted Shares Outstanding Dilution Dilutive Securities Dilutive Diminishing Marginal Utility Dip Direct Access Broker Direct Market Access (DMA) Direct Registration System (DRS) Direct Registration System Direct Stock Purchase Plan (DSPP) Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Disability Insurance Discipline Discount Bond Discount Brokers Discount to NAV discount_to_net_asset_value Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounting Mechanism Discretionary Trading Diseconomies of Scale Disintermediation Disqualifying Disposition Distressed Investing Distributable Cash Flow (DCF) Distributable Cash Flow Distributable Earnings Distributed Generation Distribution Channels Distribution Costs Distribution Coverage Ratio Divergence dividend_aristocrat Dividend Capture Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Cut Dividend Growth Investing Dividend Investing Dividend King Dividend Payout Ratio Dividend Payout Ratio (Payout Ratio) Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) dividend_reinvestment_plan Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Dividend Stock Dividend Stocks Dividend Tax Dividend Trap Dividend Yield Dividends in Arrears Dividends Per Share (DPS) Diworsification DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Investing Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Dodge v. Ford Motor Co. Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) DoorDash Dot Plot Double Irish with a Dutch Sandwich Double Materiality double-declining_balance_method dow_jones_industrial_average Down Round Downside Deviation Drill Bit Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Drug Pipeline Dual-Class Share Structure Dual-Class Share Dual-Listed Company Due-on-Sale Clause DuPont Analysis dupont Durable Competitive Advantage Durable Goods Duration Matching Duration Risk Duration Dutch Auction Dutch Disease E-mini S&P 500 (ES) early_payment_discount Earned Premium Earning Power Value (EPV) Earning Power Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Earnings Before Tax (EBT) Earnings Before Tax Earnings Call Earnings Growth Earnings Power Value (EPV) Earnings Power Value (EPV) earnings_power Earnings Quality Earnings Report EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) Easement EBITDA to Interest Expense Ratio Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Economic Data Economic Earnings Economic Indicators Economic Inequality economic_moat Economic Moats Economic Reality Economics Econophysics Ecosystem Services Ecosystem EDGAR Edge Effective Annual Rate (EAR) Effective Federal Funds Rate effective_tax_rate Efficiency Ratio Electrolyzers Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Health Record (EHR) Electronic Trading Eligible Own Funds Elliott Management Corporation Elliott Management Embedded Processors Embedded Value (EV) Emerging Market Emission Allowances Emissions Intensity Emissions Trading System (ETS) Employee Stock Option Plan (Stock Options) Employee Stock Option Pool Employee Stock Options Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Employee Turnover Employer Match Encumbrance Endowment Effect Endowment Policy Energy Sector Engine of Growth Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value / EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value-to-Sales (EV/Sales) Ratio Enterprise Value Entry Point Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Epic Games Equilibrium Price Equilibrium Equity Analyst Equity Compensation Equity Holder (also known as Shareholder or Stockholder) Equity Index Futures Equity Index Equity Investments Equity Offering Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Equity Securities Equity Valuation Equity-Indexed Annuities Equity-Linked Note (ELN) Escrow Agent Escrow Holdback ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) ESG Investing esg_ratings European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) Estate Plan Estate Planning Attorney ETF Issuer ETF Provider Ethics in Government Act Eugene Fama Euro STOXX 50 Eurobonds Euroclear Euronext Amsterdam Euronext European Court of Justice European Embedded Value (EEV) European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) European Option European Public Real Estate Association European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) European Stability Mechanism (ESM) European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) eurozone EV/EBIT Multiple ev_sales Ex-Rights Date Ex-Rights Excess Reserves Excess Return Excess Returns (Alpha) Exchange Rate Risk Exchange Ratio Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Execution Risk Executive Branch executive_compensation Exercise Price (Strike Price) Exercise Existing Home Sales Exit Expansion Expectancy Expedia Group Expense Ratios Export Credit Ernst & Young (EY) Earnings Yield (EY) faang_stocks Fabs (Semiconductor Fabrication Plants) FactSet Failure to Deliver Fair Market Value (FMV) fair_market_value Fair Value Hierarchy Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) Fallen Angel False Breakout False Signal Fama-French Five-Factor Model FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) Fat-Tail Risk Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) FDIC Insurance Fear Index Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Feasibility Study Federal Funds Market Federal Helium Reserve Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Reserve Bank of New York Federal Reserve Board Federal Reserve (The Fed) FedEx Fedspeak fee_structure Fee-Based Income Fee-Based Fee-Only Ferrari Ferrovial FFO Payout Ratio FHA Loans Fiat Money Fibonacci Retracement fidelity_magellan_fund fiduciary_duty Fiduciary Standard FIFO (First-In, First-Out) Finance Lease Financial Accounting Standards Board Financial Analysis Financial Analysts Journal Financial Audit financial_capital Financial Conduct Authority Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) Financial Derivatives Financial Fraud Financial Health Financial Independence Financial Institution Financial Instruments Financial Intermediary Financial Materiality Financial Planning Standards Board Financial Ratio Analysis Financial Reporting Financial Risk Financial Runway Financial Stability Board (FSB) Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) Financial Statement Analysis financial_statement_footnotes Financial System Review Financial System Financing FinCEN Files FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) Finding and Development Costs (F&D Costs) Finding and Development (F&D) Costs Finished Goods Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) First Pass Yield (FPY) First Republic Bank First-In, First-Out (FIFO) First-to-File fiscal_quarter Fitch Group Fitch Learning Fitch Solutions FIX Protocol Fixed Annuity Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio Fixed Assets Fixed Indexed Annuities Fixed-Indexed Annuity (FIA) Fixed Interest Rate Fixed-Price Offering Fixed-Fee Contracts Fixed-Income Securities Fixed-income Flash Crash Flat Base Float Floating Interest Rate Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (Floaters) Floor Floorplan Financing Floorplan Lending Footnotes to Financial Statements Footnotes to the Financial Statements footnotes Forced Selling Ford Credit Ford Model T Ford Motor Credit Company LLC (Ford Credit) Ford Motor Credit Company Ford Foreclosures Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts Report (FBAR) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Exchange Rate Foreign Ownership Limits Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) Forensic Accounting Forex Fees Forex (Foreign Exchange) Form 6-K Form 13F Form 20-F Form 990-T Form 1098-E Form 1099-B Form C Form F-6 Form S-1 Form U4 Form W-8BEN Forward Testing (also known as Paper Trading) Forward-Looking Guidance forward-looking_statements Founder Shares Founder-Led Company Founder Foxconn (Hon Hai Precision Industry) Fracking Fractionalization Framing Effect Framing Franchise Value Frank Knight Freddie Mac Free Cash Flow Conversion Free Cash Flow Per Share Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) Free Cash Flow Free Market Free of Payment (FOP) Free-Float Adjusted Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Free-Float Market Capitalization Freemium Freight Rates Fresenius Kabi AG Fresenius Medical Care Frictional Unemployment Friend-Shoring Friendly Takeover Front-running Frontier Airlines Frontier Market FSCS ftse_100 FTSE 250 FTSE MIB FUD Fuel Costs fuel_surcharges Full Employment Full Self-Driving (FSD) Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding (FDSO) Fundamental-Weighted Index Fundamental Funding Portal Funding funds_from_operations_ffo Funds From Operations (FFO) Futures Contracts Futures Curve Foreign Exchange Risk (FX Risk) Gain on Sale of Assets Gains on Sale of Assets GameStop (GME) GameStop Saga gamification Gamma Risk Gamma Squeeze Gamma Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) GARP Gartner Gary Hamel Gary Klein GDPR Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) Gen Digital General and Administrative Expenses (G&A) General Dynamics General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC) General Motors (GM) General Obligation Bonds (GO Bonds) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) Generic Drugs Generics Geographic Segmentation Geometric Brownian Motion Geometric Linking Geometric Mean geopolitical_risk George Akerlof George Lane German Bunds Giffen Good Gigafactory Glamour Stocks Glass Lewis Glass-Steagall Act Glide Path Global Distribution System (GDS) Global Distribution Systems (GDS) Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier System (GLEIS) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Index Global LEI System Global Minimum Tax Globex GMAC (General Motors Acceptance Corporation) Going Concern Value Going Private Transaction Gold Standard Golden Parachute Golden Share Good Faith Violation good-til-canceled_gtc Goods and Services Tax (GST) Goodwill Impairment Google Flights Governance Risk Government Contracts Government Securities Government Security Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Graham Number Great Recession Greed and Fear Index Greed The Greeks The Greeks (Options) Green Card Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Greenhouse Gas Protocol Greenhouse Gas Greenshoe Option Greenwashing Gross Burn Rate Gross Domestic Product Gross Exposure Gross Fixed Assets Gross Inventory Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross National Product Gross Proceeds Gross Profit Margin Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, & Equipment Gross Return Gross Revenue Retention (GRR) Gross Revenue (also known as Sales, Revenue, or Turnover) Gross Transaction Value (GTV) Group Personal Pensions (GPPs) Groupe ADP (Aéroports de Paris) Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth Capex Growth Capital Expenditures (Capex) Growth Capital Expenditures (Growth CapEx) Growth Index Growth Investors Growth Rate Grubhub Guanxi Guaranteed Death Benefit (GDB) Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit (GLWB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) GWh (Gigawatt-hour) Hard Currency Hard Inquiry Hard-to-Borrow List Hard-to-Borrow Harmonized System Head and Shoulders Top Head and Shoulders Headline Risk Healthcare Proxy Healthcare Heathrow Airport Hedge Accounting Hedge Heinz (H.J. Heinz Company) Heir Helium Hellenic Corporation of Assets and Participations (HCAP) Hellenic Financial Stability Fund (HFSF) Henry Ford Herd Instinct herd_mentality Herding Behavior Hermes The Hershey Company (HSY) Hertz Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA) Hidden Asset High-Frequency Traders (HFT) High-Frequency Trading (HFT) High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) High-Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) high-water_mark High-Yield Bond Higher High Higher Highs and Higher Lows Higher Highs Higher Low Higher Lows Hindsight Bias Hino Motors HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) Historical Cost Accounting Historical Cost Principle Historical Volatility HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) Holding Costs (Carrying Costs) Home Depot Homeowners Protection Act Homework Homo Economicus Hon Hai Precision Industry (Foxconn) Horizontal Analysis House Financial Services Committee House Flippers Housing Bubble Housing Market Housing Starts Howard Marks Howard Schultz Huawei Human Capital Management (HCM) human_capital Human Resources (HR) Hurdle Rate Hybrid Work Hydrogen Economy Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hype Cycle Hyperinflation IAPD (Investment Adviser Public Disclosure) Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets) IBAN Iceberg Orders Identity Theft Intrinsic Discounted Moat Shares (IDMS) If-Converted Method IFRS 9 ifrs_16 International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) ifrs_s1_general_requirements_for_disclosure_of_sustainability-related_financial_information IFRS S1 (General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information) IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards Illiquidity illiquid_assets Illiquid Stock Illiquidity Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) Impairment Charge Impairment Charges Impairment Loss Implied Volatility In-Kind Exchange In-Kind Transaction In-Kind Transfer Incentive Distribution Rights (IDRs) Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) Income Approach Income Investing Income Rider income_tax_expense Income Taxes Incremental Budgeting Indentures Independent Power Producers (IPPs) Index Fund Index Investing Index Tracker (also known as an 'Index Fund') Indexed Annuities Indexing Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) Individual Savings Account (ISA) Industrial Gas Companies Industrial Gases Industry Research Industry Trends Industry Inefficient Market Inertia Inferior Goods Inflation-Indexed Annuity Inflation Information Cascade Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) Information Overload Infrastructure ETFs Infrastructure Funds ING Group Inheritance Tax Inheritance Initial Investment Initial Public Offering (IPO) Initial Public Offerings Innovation Innovator's Dilemma Input Tax Credit Input Tax Inside Information Insider Trading (Insider Dealing) Insider Information Insider Ownership Insider Trading Insider Transactions Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) Installed Base Institutional Investment Manager Institutional Ownership Insurance Companies Insurance Coverage Insurance Float Insurance Policy Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Reporting Framework Integrated Reporting Integration Costs Integration Risk Intel Foundry Services (IFS) Interbank Lending Market Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) interest_coverage_ratio Interest on Excess Reserves (IOER) Interest Payment Interest Rate Cap Interest Rate Collar Interest Rate Differential Interest Rate Products Interest Rate Spread Interest Rate Swaps Rho (Interest Rate Sensitivity) Interest-Only Loan Intermodal Container Intermodal Freight Transport Internal Controls Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Internal Revenue Code International Accounting Standard (IAS) International Air Transport Association (IATA) International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation (IFRS Foundation) International Forum of Sovereign Wealth Funds (IFSWF) International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) International Investing International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Reply Coupon International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) Internet Service Provider (ISP) Interoperability Intestacy Laws Intestate Intrinsic Business Value Intrinsic Worth Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) Inventory Management System Inventory Obsolescence Inventory Valuation Inventory Write-Down Inverse Head and Shoulders Inversion Invesco Water Resources ETF (PHO) Invested Capital Investing Investment Advice Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) Investment Adviser Investment Criteria Investment Decisions Investment Fees Investment Funds Investment Horizon Investment Journal Investment Management Investment Planning Investment Portfolio Investment Property Investment Return Investment Thesis Investment-Grade Bond Investment-Grade Investor Call (Earnings Call, Conference Call) Investor Calls (Conference Calls) Investor Relations Invoice Intellectual Property (IP) IPO Lock-up Period IPO Price Individual Retirement Account (IRA) Iranian Revolution IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) Irrevocable Living Trust Irrevocable Trust IRS Form 8621 IRS Form 8949 Individual Savings Account (ISA) ISA ISDA Master Agreement Issued Capital Issued Share Capital Issued Shares Issuer Risk Isuzu Motors IT Services IWG (International Workplace Group) J-REITs Jack Treynor Japanese Yen Jean-Baptiste Say jeff_bezos Jeffrey C. Sprecher Jensen's Alpha Jensen's Performance Index (Jensen's Alpha) Jeremy Bentham Jerome Powell Jidoka Jim Chanos Jim Simons Jim Sinegal Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) Job Vacancy Rate john_bogle john_maynard_keynes John Stuart Mill Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) joint_venture Jordan Belfort JPMorgan Chase & Co. Junior Debt Junk Bond Just Eat Takeaway.com Just-in-Time (JIT) Manufacturing Just-in-Time K-1 Form Keynesian Economics Kaizen Kanban Karl Marx Katharine Graham Keiretsu Kelly Criterion Kelly Loeffler Ken Fisher kenneth_fisher Kenneth French Kenvue Key Audit Matters (KAMs) Key Information Document (KID) Key Investor Information Document (KIID) Key Man Risk Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Key Person Insurance KKR & Co. Inc. Knowledge-Based Economy Korea Discount Kraft Foods Kraft Heinz Kroger L'Air Liquide S.A. Labor Costs Labor Strikes Labor Union Laissez-Faire Lam Research Land Trust Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) Last-Mile Delivery Law of One Price Lead Manager The Lean Startup LEAPS Option LEAPS Lease Accounting Lease Liabilities Lease Leasing Lee Family Legacy Costs Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Lemons Problem LendingClub lessee lessor Letter of Credit Letter to Shareholders Level 2 Data Level 3 Assets Level II Quotes Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Leveraged Loan Liability Shield Libertarian Paternalism Liens Lifestyle Creep Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) LIFO Liquidation LIFO Reserve LIFO vs. FIFO Like-for-Like Sales limit_order Limit Order Limit Price Limit Up-Limit Down Limited Liability Company (LLC) Linde plc (formerly Linde AG) Linde plc Linde Line Costs Line of Credit liquid_assets Liquid Liquidation Preference Liquidation Value Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) Liquidity Event Liquidity Preference Liquidity Risk Liquidity Trap Listed Company Listed Infrastructure Companies Listed Partnerships Lithium Living Trust LLC (Limited liability company) Load Factor Load Fees Loads Loan Agreement Loan Agreements Loan Loss Provision (LLP) Loan Loss Provision Loan-Loss Provisions Loan Loss Reserves Loan Losses Loan-Loss Reserve to Non-Performing Loans Ratio (Coverage Ratio) Loan-Loss Reserves Loan-to-Deposit Ratio Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio Loans Local Operating Unit (LOU) Local Operating Units (LOUs) Local Operating Units lockheed_martin Log-Normal Distribution Logistics London Metal Exchange (LME) London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) Long Positions Long-Short Equity Long-Term Capital Gains Long-Short Portfolio Long-Term Capital Gain Long-Term Capital Loss Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) Long-Term Care Long-Term Contracts Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities (LEAPS) Long-Term Service Agreements (LTSAs) Long Longevity Risk Longevity Lookahead Bias Loss Leader Loss Reserves Louis Bachelier Low Volatility Low-Cost Carrier (LCC) Low-Cost Carriers (LCCs) Low-Cost Index Fund low-cost_index_funds Low-Cost Producer Low-Cost Production low-risk_assets Low-Volatility Anomaly Lowe's Lower High Lower Highs and Lower Lows Lower Highs Lower Low Lower Lows Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) ltv_cac_ratio Lufthansa Lump Sum Lump-Sum Investing LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton Lyft Lysine M0 M1 Money Supply M2 M3 Money Supply M3 (Money Supply) Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) Global Macro Hedge Funds MACRS Magic Formula Investing Magic Formula Magic Quadrant Main Refinancing Operations Rate Main Refinancing Rate (MRO Rate) Maintenance Capex (Sustaining Capital Expenditure) Maintenance Capital Expenditure Maintenance Capital Expenditures (Maintenance CapEx) Maintenance Capital Expenditures maintenance_margin Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) Maker-Taker Model Management Buyout (MBO) Management Discussion and Analysis Management Effectiveness Management Entrenchment Management Expense Ratio (MER) Management Expense Ratios (MERs) Management Fees Management Integrity Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) Management Succession Planning Management Team Manchester United Manufacturing Yield Margin Calls Margin Lending Margin Loan Marginal Cost Marginal Lending Facility Rate Marginal Revenue Mark Zuckerberg Mark-to-Market Accounting Mark-to-Market (MTM) Election Mark-to-Market (MTM) Mark-to-Market Marked-to-Market Market Abuse Regulation (MAR) Market Access Market Approach Market Bubble Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Market-Consistent Embedded Value (MCEV) Market Crashes Market Cycle Market Failure Market Fluctuations Market Forces Market Fragmentation Market Inefficiency Market Orders Market Participant Identifier Market Pessimism Market Price Per Share Market Psychology Market Saturation Market Structure market_timing Market Value Market-Cap-Weighted Index Market-Capitalization-Weighted Index (Cap-Weighted Index) Market-Capitalization Weighted Market-Clearing Price Marketing Spend marking-to-market Marking-to-Model Marriott Bonvoy Marriott Marxist Theory Mass Production Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Master Limited Partnership (MLP) Master Limited Partnership (MLP) Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs) Material Adverse Change (MAC) Material Event material_information Material Misstatement Material Non-Public Information (MNPI) Material Weakness Matures Maturity Benefit Maturity Transformation Maturity Wall Maturity Maximum Employment Mean Price Medallion Fund Median Price Median Medicare Mellon Bank Membership Fee Mental Accounting Mental Model Mental Models MercadoLibre Merger and Acquisition (M&A) Merger of Equals Meta Platforms (Facebook) Meta Platforms, Inc. Metaverse Mezzanine Debt Mezzanine Financing Michael Bloomberg Michael Burry Michael O'Leary michael_porter Micro-Cap Stock Micro-Cap Stocks micro-cap Micro-Caps microeconomic Microfinance Microloans Microsoft Advertising Microsoft Copilot microsoft_corporation Microsoft Teams mid-cap mifid_ii MiFID (Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) Millage Rate Milton Hershey School Trust Minimum Acceptable Return (MAR) Minimum Acceptable Return (MAR) Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR) Minimum Investment Minimum Transfer Amount (MTA) Minimum Viable Product (MVP) Minority Shareholder Minority Shareholders Mission Statement Mitt Romney Economic Moat (Moat) moat_economics Moats Mobile Network Operator (MNO) Mobile Network Operator (MNO) Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) Moat Model T Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) Modified Duration Modified Market-Capitalization Weighted Momentum Crash Momentum Factor Momentum Indicator Momentum Investing Momentum Mondelez International Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) Monetization of Debt Money Illusion Money Market Accounts (MMA) Money Market Deposit Account (MMA) Money Market Money Multiplier Money Purchase Annual Allowance (MPAA) Money-Weighted Rate of Return (MWRR) Money-Weighted Return (MWR) Monte Carlo Simulation Monthly Active Users (MAU) Monthly Active Users (MAUs) Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) Moody's Analytics Moody's Manuals Moonshot Project Moore's Law Morbidity Tables Mortality and Expense (M&E) Risk Charge Mortality and Expense Risk Charge (M&E Charge) Mortality and Expense Risk Charges (M&E Charges) Mortality Charge Mortgage Insurance Mortgage REITs (mREITs) Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) mosaic_theory Moving Averages MSCI Frontier Markets Index MSCI World Index Muda Multi-Bagger Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) Multinational Corporations Munehisa Homma Municipal Bond (Muni) Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) NAIRU (Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment) Naked Call Naked CDS (Naked Credit Default Swap) Naked Short Selling NAND Flash Memory NAND Flash Nano-Cap Stock Narrow-Body Aircraft Nasdaq, Inc. (formerly Nasdaq OMX Group) Nasdaq OMX US Water Index National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) National Association of Realtors National Best Bid and Offer (NBBO) National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) and the NCUSIF National Crime Agency (NCA) National Health Service (NHS) National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Nationalization Natural Capital Natural Language Processing (NLP) Natural Monopoly Natural Rate of Unemployment Net Book Value (NBV) New Distribution Capability (NDC) Nebraska Furniture Mart Neckline Negative Amortization Negative Cash Flow Negative Yield Nest Egg Net 30 net_book_value Net Burn Rate Net Charge-Off Rate (NCO Rate) Net Charge-Offs net_corporate_debt Net Current Asset Value (NCAV) Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio Net Dollar Retention (NDR) Net Earnings Net Exposure Net Fixed Assets Net Interest Income (NII) Net Interest Margin (NIM) Net Interest Margin Net Interest Spread Net Investment Income (NII) Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) net_margin Net Metering Net Neutrality net_operating_assets_noa Net Operating Income (NOI) Net Operating Loss (NOL) net_operating_loss Net Present Value (NPV) Net Proceeds Net Promoter Score (NPS) Net Realizable Value (NRV) Net Realizable Value Net Return Net Revenue Retention (NRR) Net Sales (Net Revenue) Net Tangible Asset Value (NTA) Net Tangible Asset Value Net Tangible Assets Net Tangible Book Value Net Working Capital Netflix Netting New Home Sales Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Nifty Fifty Nike, Inc. (NKE) NN Group no-load_fund no-load_funds Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences Nokia Nominee Nomura Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) Non-Accredited Investor Non-Cash Charge Non-Competitive Bid Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock Non-Cyclical Stock (also known as 'Defensive Stock') Non-Durable Goods Non-Financial Disclosure Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD) Non-GAAP Earnings non-interest_income Non-Operating Revenue Non-Performing Assets (NPA) Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) Non-Practicing Entity (NPE) Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) Non-Reporting Company NOPAT (Net Operating Profit After Tax) Nordic Model norfolk_southern North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Northrop Grumman Gen Digital (formerly NortonLifeLock) Notional Principal Notional Value Non-Seasonally Adjusted (NSA) ntp_inc Nudge Theory Nudge Oath Inc. Obsolete Inventory Reserve Occupancy Rates Odd Lot Odd-Lot Balance Index Odd-Lot Dealer Odd-Lot Theory Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) off-balance_sheet_financing Off-Balance-Sheet Liabilities Offering Date Offerpad Office of Government Ethics (OGE) Oil Crisis oil_prices Oil Shock Oligopoly Omnichannel Open Market Operations (OMO) ON Semiconductor (ON) Oncology Open Market Open-end Fund Open-End Investment Company (OEIC) OpenAI Opendoor Operating Costs (OPEX) Operating Earnings Operating Expenditure (OpEx) Operating Expenditure (OPEX) Operating Expense (OpEx) operating_expense Operating Expenses (OpEx) operating_margin Operating Margins Operating Performance Operating Profit Operating Revenue Operational Creditor Operational Leverage Opportunity Cost Option Buyer Option Contract Option Holder Option Premium Option Pricing Model Option Pricing Option Seller Option Writer Optionality Options Clearing Corporation (OCC) Options Pricing Options Strategy Options Trading oracle Order Backlog Order Flow Order Routing Ordinary Income Tax OTC Markets Group Other Bets Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Output Gap Output Tax Outsourcing Over-Allotment Option (Greenshoe) Over-the-Counter (OTC) Derivatives Overconfidence Overhang Overnight Financing Overnight Rate Overnight Reverse Repurchase Agreement Facility (ON RRP) Oversubscription Overvaluation Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio (P/CF Ratio) Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P) Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) Paid-up Capital Paper Trading par_value parent_company Pareto Principle (The 80/20 Rule) Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport Paris-Orly Airport Participating Preferred Stock Participation Cap Participation Rate Passenger Load Factor (PLF) Passenger Revenue Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC) Passive Investor Passively Managed Funds Passively Managed (Passive Investing) Patent Assertion Entity (PAE) Patent Assertion Entity patent_cliff Patent Infringement patent_litigation Patent Portfolio patent_thicket Patent Troll Patient Capital Paul Samuelson Paul Singer Paul Volcker Pay Yourself First Payback Period Payless ShoeSource Payment for Order Flow (PFOF) payment_for_order_flow Payment Shock Payoff Ratio Payroll Tax PCAOB (Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) PDD Holdings Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P Lending) Peers peg_ratio Penn Central Transportation Company Pennant Penny Stock Pension Pensions PepsiCo Percentage Point permanent_loss_of_capital Pershing Square Capital Management Personal Allowance Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE) Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Personal Guarantee Personal Loans Peter Ricchiuti phantom_income Philidor Rx Services Phillips Curve Physical Assets Physical Risk Physical Risks Picasso Pinduoduo Pip Pivot Point Pivot Plan d'Épargne en Actions (PEA) PlayStation Plus Point of Maximum Pessimism Point-to-Point poison_pill Ponzi Scheme Porter's Five Forces Portfolio Diversifier Portfolio Investment Portfolio Rebalancing Potential Output Pour-Over Will Power Law Power-by-the-Hour Practice Standards Pratt & Whitney Praxair Pre-Money Valuation Pre-tax Cash Flow Pre-Tax Profit (EBT) Precedent Transaction Analysis Preferred Dividends Preferred Return Preferred Stockholder Preferred Stocks Premiums Prepayment Penalties Present Value press_release Price Band Price Caps Price Channel Price Chart Price Club Price Compression Price/Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price Elasticity of Demand Price Elasticity Price Impact Price Risk Price Setter Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Price-Fixing price-to-book_p_b_ratio Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Book Value (P/B) Ratio Price-to-Book Value Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio P/E Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Embedded Value (P/EV) Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Ratio Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) price-to-free-cash-flow_ratio Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S Ratio) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) price-to-sales_ratio Price-to-Tangible-Book Ratio (P/TB) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (PTBV) price-to-tangible-book-value_ratio Price Pricing Power Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) Primary Beneficiary Primary Dealers Prime Broker Principal Protected Note (PPN) Principal Trade Principal-Agent Problem Priority of Liens Prius Private Activity Bonds (PABs) Private Equity Funds Private Equity (PE) Private Funds Private Investment Private-Label Brands Privatization Pro-Contractor Pro-Rata Proceeds from Sale Product-as-a-Service (PaaS) Productivity Profit and Loss (P&L) Statement Profit and Loss Statement (P&L) Profit Sharing Profit Profitability Ratio Profits Progressive Tax property_plant_equipment Property Rights Property Tax Property Taxes proprietary_technology Proprietary Trading Proration Factor Proration proshares_s_p_500_dividend_aristocrats_etf Prospect Theory Prospectus Prosper Marketplace Protective Put Protective Puts Proton-Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzers Proved Reserves Proved Undeveloped Reserves (PUDs) Provision for Credit Losses Provision proxy_advisory_firms proxy_contest Proxy Fights Proxy Investing Proxy Solicitation Proxy Statement Proxy Vote Proxy Voting Prudence Principle Public Companies Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Float Public Goods Public Market Public Utilities Commissions Publicly Traded Companies Publicly Traded Paid-Up Capital (PUC) Pump-and-Dump Schemes Purchase Date Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Pure-Play Put Provision Put-Back Putable Bond Pyramid Scheme Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) Qualified Dividends Qualified Electing Fund (QEF) Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) Qualified Intermediary Qualified Purchaser Qualified Purchasers Quality Investing Quality of Earnings Quantitative Easing (QE) Quantitative Fund Quantitative Strategy Quantitative Tightening (QT) Quantitative Tightening Quantitative Trading (Quant Trading) Quantity Theory of Money Quarterly Earnings Call (or Earnings Call) Quarterly Earnings Quote Currency Research and Development Expenses Research & Development (R&D) Radius Bank Random Walk Theory Random Walk Range-Bound Trading Rate Base Rate Case Rate Covenant Rate of Return Ratio Analysis Raytheon Technologies Razor and Blades Model Razor-and-Blades Model Real Estate Funds Real Estate Investing Real Estate Owned (REO) Real Interest Rate real_return Real Terms Realized Capital Gain Realized Gain or Loss Realized Gain Realized Gains and Losses Realized Loss Reasonable Assurance recency_bias Recession-Resistant Reconciliation record_date Recourse Loan Recoverable Amount Recovery Red Herring Prospectus Redfin Reduction in Yield (RIY) Refinance Refinancing Risk Refinitiv Eikon Regime Change Registered Investment Advisers (RIAs) Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) Registration Statement Registration Regressive Tax Regulation A Regulation Crowdfunding (Regulation CF) Regulation Crowdfunding Regulation FD Regulation NMS Regulation Regulators Regulatory Arbitrage Regulatory Capital Regulatory Compliance Regulatory Lag Regulatory Oversight Committee (ROC) Reinvestment REIT Related-Party Transaction Relative Return Renminbi Reorganization Plan Reorganization Repatriation of Profits Repeat Purchase Rate Replacement Value Replicating Portfolio Repo (Repurchase Agreement) Reporting Company Reporting Unit Repossession Reproduction Cost reproduction_value Repurchase Agreement (Repo) Repurchase Agreements (Repos) Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Research Affiliates Research Analyst Research and Development Research In Motion (BlackBerry) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve Primary Fund Reserve Release Reserve Replacement Ratio (RRR) Reserve Replacement Ratio Reserve Revisions Reset Dates Residential Capital (ResCap) Residential Capital Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) Residual Claim Residual Income Model (RIM) Residual Income Residual Value Risk Residual Value Residual Resistance Resolution Plan Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) Restricted Shares Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) Retention Ratio Retirement Planning Retracement Return on Assets Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Return on Capital (ROC) Return on Tangible Assets Returns on Capital Revenue Bond Revenue Bonds Revenue Growth Revenue per Available Seat-Kilometer (RASK) Revenue Per Ton-Mile Revenue Sharing Revenue Stream Revenue Streams Revenue Synergies Revenue Synergy Revenue Ton-Miles Revenue Tonne Kilometers (RTK) Revenue Tonne-Kilometers (RTK) Reversal Pattern Reverse Mortgage Reverse Repo Rate Reverse Repo Reverse Repo Reverse Repurchase Agreement (Reverse Repo) Revocable Trust Revolving Credit Facility Richard Thaler Rick Guerin Rider (Insurance) Rider Right-of-Use (ROU) Asset Rights Issue (Rights Offering) Risk Arbitrage (Merger Arbitrage) Risk Factor Risk of Permanent Capital Loss Risk of Ruin risk_premium Risk Profile Risk-Reward Ratio Risk-Adjusted Returns Risk-Averse Risk-Based Capital Risk-Free Interest Rate Risk-Free Rate of Return Risk-Neutral Probability Risk-Neutral Valuation Risk-Off Risk-On Risk-Return Tradeoff Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) ROA robinhood Robo-Advisor Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Roche Rocket Internet Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Roll Yield rolling_return Rollover Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC Rolls-Royce Rose Blumkin Roth Conversion Roth IRA Round Lot Route Density Rule 15c3-5 (The Market Access Rule) Rules of Origin Ryanair S&P 500 Index Fund S&P 500 Index S&P Capital IQ S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global S&P MidCap 400 S-Curve Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Sachet Marketing SAFE Agreements Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR) Safe Withdrawal Rate Safe-Haven Assets Safeway Safran S.A. Sales and Marketing Expenses Sales, General & Administrative (SG&A) Sales Tax Salesforce Sallie Mae Samsung Foundry Samsung Life Insurance Samsung SDI santa_claus_rally Santiago Principles Sarbanes-Oxley Act The SARFAESI Act (Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002) Saudi Aramco Saudi Riyal (SAR) Savings and Loan Crisis Savings Rate Savings Say-on-Pay Say's Law Scalability Economies of Scale Scandal Schedule 13D Schedule D Scion Capital Scope 3 Emissions Scope Creep Screening Scripophily scuttlebutt_method Scuttlebutt Search Engine Marketing (SEM) Seasonality Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) Seasonally Adjusted (SA) SEC Rule 144 Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Second-Order Thinking section_179 section_382 Section 1031 Exchange Sector Secular Growth Secured Bond Secured Creditor Secured Loan Securities Act of 1933 Securities Analysis Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Securities Financing Transactions Securities Fraud Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Laws Securities Valuation Office (SVO) Security Selection See's Candies Seed Funding (Seed Capital) SeedInvest segment_information Self-Directed IRA (SDIRA) Self-Employment Tax Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Self-Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) Self-Invested Personal Pension Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO) Sell Signal Sell-Side Analyst Sell-Side Seller Financing Seller's Market Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) selling_general_administrative_sg_a_expenses Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) Selling Price Semiconductor Cycle Senior Secured Senior Unsecured Debt Sentiment Analysis Sentiment Indicator Sentiment SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) Separately Managed Accounts (SMAs) Sequence of Returns Risk Sequoia Fund Series 66 Series 82 Series B Financing Series I Bonds Service-Level Agreement (SLA) Serviceable Available Market (SAM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Seth Klarman Settlement Period Severance Package Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) SG&A-to-Revenue Ratio SG&A Share Capital Share Certificate Share Issuances Share of Market (SOM) Share Repurchase Program (Share Buyback) Share-Based Compensation shareholder_activism Shareholder Dilution Shareholder Equity Shareholder Letter Shareholder Letters Shareholder Meeting Shareholder Model Shareholder Return shareholder_rights_plan Shein Shiller P/E Shiller PE Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Shopify Short Interest short_position Short Positions (also known as 'Shorting' or 'Going Short') Short Sale short_selling Short-Seller Short-Selling Short-Term Capital Gain Short-Term Capital Gains Tax short-term_capital_gains Short-Term Capital Loss Short-Term Government Bonds Short-Term Reversal Short-Termism Shortage Sideways Market Siemens Energy Siemens AG Signal Line Silver Tsunami SIMPLE IRA (Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees) Single-Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) Single-Price Auction Sir Isaac Newton Sir John Templeton Six Sigma SK Group Shareholders' Equity Skewed Distribution Skewness Slack Small-Cap Effect Small-Cap Stock Smart Beta Smart Contracts Smart Order Router (SOR) Smart Order Router Smart Order Routing Social and Relationship Capital Social Proof Social Security Number (SSN) Socialism Soft Currency SoftBank Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Sol Price Solid Oxide Electrolyzer (SOEC) Solid Oxide Electrolyzer Solid Power Solid-State Batteries Solid-State Battery Solvency II Directive Solvency II Own Funds Solvency II Ratio Solvency Solventum SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average) Sortino Ratio southwest_airlines Sovereign Bond Sovereign Bonds sovereign_debt Sovereign Wealth Fund Sovereign Wealth Funds SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) SPDR (Spider) Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Special Purpose Entities (SPEs) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) Special Situations Specialty Pharmacy Specific Risk Spectrum Licenses Speculation Spin-off Spinoff SPIVA Scorecard (S&P Indices Versus Active) Split-Strike Conversion Sponsor Sponsored Access Spoofing Spotify Bid-Ask Spread SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust) St. Petersburg Paradox Stable Prices Staggered Boards Stakeholder Capitalism Stakeholder Model Stakeholder Standard Deduction Standard Deviation Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Standard Oil Company Standard & Poor's (S&P) Standby Letter of Credit (SBLC) Starbucks Welcome to Capipedia.com: Your Gateway to Smarter Investing! 🚀 StartEngine Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Starwood Hotels & Resorts Starwood Preferred Guest (SPG) State Street Corporation State Street Global Advisors (SSGA) Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of Stockholders' Equity Statistical Mechanics Status Quo Bias Stealth Wealth Step-Up in Basis Stepped-Up Basis Steve Jobs Stimulus Package Stochastic Oscillator STOCK Act Stock Buybacks Stock Certificates Stock Dilution Stock Index Future (also known as Index Future) Stock Issuance Stock Loan Fee Stock Loan Fees Stock Market Bubble Stock Offer Stock Screeners stock_split Stock Swap Stock Valuations Stock-Based Compensation (SBC) Stock Stockholder Stonepeak Stop-Loss Order Stop-Loss Store Cannibalization STOXX Europe 600 Special Trust for the Redemption of Debts (STR) Straight-Line Method Straight-Line Rent Strategic Acquisition Strategic Intent Strategic Planning Stratton Oakmont Stress Scenario Stress Test Stress Tests Stride Rite Corporation Strike Rate Structural Unemployment Structured Notes Structured Product Structuring Student Loan Interest Deduction Sub-Account Sub-Accounts Sub-Industry Subprime Loans Subscription Revenue Subscription-Based Revenue Subsidiaries Substantially Identical Security Substitutes Succession Planning Suez Canal Obstruction suitability_assessment Sum Assured sum-of-the-parts_analysis Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Analysis Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Valuation Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation (SOTP) Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method (SYD) Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) Sunset Provisions Superinvestor Supply Chain Management Supply Chains Supply Shock Support and Resistance Levels Support and Resistance Support Levels Surplus Value Surplus Surrender Charge Surrender Charges Surrender Period Surrender Value Survivorship Bias Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Sustainability Report Sustainability Reporting Sustainability Reports Sustainability Sustainable Growth Sustaining Capital Expenditure (Maintenance CapEx) SVB (Silicon Valley Bank) Swing High Swing Low Swiss National Bank (SNB) SWOT Analysis Symantec Syndicate System for Electronic Rate and Form Filing (SERFF) Systematic Trading Systemic Risk Systemically Important Financial Institution (SIFI) T+1 Settlement Cycle T-1 T+2 Settlement T+2 Settlement T-Systems T. Rowe Price Tadawul Taiichi Ohno Tail Risk Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) Take Rate Take-or-Pay Contract Takeover Bid Tangency Portfolio tangible_asset Tangible Book Value Per Share (TBVPS) tangible_book_value_per_share tangible_book_value Tangible Common Equity Ratio (TCE Ratio) Tangible Common Equity Target-Date Fund Target Tariffs Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) Tax Avoidance Tax Brackets Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Tax Deferral tax_diversification Tax Drag Tax Efficiency Tax Identification Number (TIN) Tax Loopholes Tax Loss Carryforwards Tax Risk Tax Treaty tax_year Tax-Advantaged Account Tax-Deferred Account Tax-Equivalent Yield Tax-Exempt Account Tax-Exempt Interest tax-free_event Tax-Loss Carryforward (Tax-Loss Carryover) Taxable Equivalent Yield Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) TCFD Tech Giants (Big Tech) Technical Analysts Technical Default Technical Trading (also known as 'Technical Analysis') Technological Disruption Telefonica Templeton Growth Fund Temu tenbagger Tencent Term Insurance Term Life Insurance Term Loan Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) Terry Gou Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) Test and Repeat Model Texas Instruments Texas Ratio Textainer Group Holdings (TGH) The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (BNY Mellon) The Baupost Group The Coca-Cola Company The Fed The Home Depot The Kraft Heinz Company The Sports Authority The Theory of the Leisure Class The Walt Disney Company The Washington Post Company The Washington Post The Wheel Strategy Thematic ETF Thematic Index Thematic Investing Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) Theoretical Ex-Rights Price Thesis Theta Decay Theta Third Point LLC Throughput Tick Size Tier 1 Capital Ratio Tim Cook Time Decay (Theta) Time Value of an Option Time-Weighted Rate of Return (TWRR) Time-Weighted Return (TWR) Tin TIPS Title Insurance Title Search Title Tobin's Q Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) Tokyo Stock Exchange Ton-Mile Too Big to Fail Top Line Top-Down Analysis Top-Down Approach TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) Total Addressable Market (TAM) Total Contract Value (TCV) Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) total_return Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Total Shares Outstanding Toyota Financial Services Toyota Motor Corporation Toyota Production System (TPS) Toyota Production System Toys "R" Us Tracking Stock Trade Claims Trade Credit Trade Creditors Trade Finance Trademarks Trader in Securities trading_costs Trading Expense Ratio (TER) Trading Signal Trading Venues Traditional Embedded Value (TEV) Trailing P/E Trailing Stop-Loss Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) Tranches Transaction Date Transaction Fees transfer_agent Transition Risk Transition Risks Transparency Travelport Treasury Note (T-Note) Treasury Note (T-Note) Treasury Security Treasury Shares Treasury Stock Method TreasuryDirect Treasuries (U.S. Treasury Securities) Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) TreeHouse Foods Trend Following Trend Line Trend Lines Trend Reversal Trend-Following Trendline Trendlines Treynor Ratio Triangle Pattern Trigger Event Trinity Study Triple Top Triton International Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Trust Company Trust Indenture Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) ttm Tulane University Turnaround Investing Turnaround Time Turnkey Project Turnover Ratio Turnover TWAP (Time-Weighted Average Price) two_and_twenty Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) U.S. Department of Defense (The Pentagon) U.S. Department of the Treasury U.S. GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) U.S. GAAP U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP) U.S. Secretary of the Treasury U.S. Stock Exchanges U.S. Treasury Bills (T-Bills) U.S. Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) U.S. Trustee Program Uber Eats UBS Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities (UCITS) Ultra-Low-Cost Carrier (ULCC) Uncertainty Undercapitalization Underlying Investments Underpricing Undersubscription Undervaluation Undervalued Asset Undervalued Assets Undervalued Securities Underwater Mortgage Underwriting Fees Underwriting Spread Unearned Premium Unemployment Rate Unemployment Unexplained Wealth Order (UWO) Unilever Union Pacific Corporation Union Pacific Unionization Unit Investment Trust (UIT) Unit-Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) Unit-Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) Universal Postal Union University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index Unrealized Capital Gain Unrealized Gain or Loss Unrealized Gain or Loss Unrealized Gains and Losses Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT) Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI) Unsecured Bond Unsecured Creditor Unsecured Creditors Unsecured Loan Earnings Per Share (EPS) Uptime Uptrend US GAAP US Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) USD/CAD (The Loonie) User Growth USMCA Utilitarianism VA Entitlement Valeant Pharmaceuticals valuation_allowance Valuation Cap Valuation Discount valuation_multiple Valuation Value-Added Tax (VAT) Value Chain Value Effect Value ETF Value Factor Value in Use Value Index Value Investing Value Proposition Value Stocks Value Traps Value-Added Tax (VAT) Vanity Metrics Variable Annuities Variable Cost variable_costs Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Variable Interest Rate (Floating Rate or Adjustable Rate) Variable Universal Life Insurance (VUL) Variance Veblen Good Vega Velocity of Money Venture Capital (VC) Venture Capitalist (VC) Venture Capitalists verily Verizon Communications Verizon Media Vesting Period Vesting Periods Viatris Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Vilfredo Pareto Vision Statement Vivo VMware Volatile Volkswagen Emissions Scandal (Dieselgate) Volume Growth Volume Voluntary Carbon Market Vornado Realty Trust Voting Power Voting Shares Voya Financial Value Per Share (VPS) Vulture Fund Vulture Investor Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) W-2 Form W-8BEN-E Form W-8BEN W-9 WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) Wage Growth Wage Inflation Wage-Price Spiral Waiver Wall Street Crash of 1929 wall_street Warehouse Network WarnerMedia Warranty Claims wash_sale_rule Wash Sale Wash-Sale Rule Waste Management, Inc. watchlist Water Rights Waterfall Watergate Scandal Wealth Manager Webex weighted_average_cost_of_capital Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Weighted-Average Cost (WAC) Weighting Welfare States Western Digital WeWork WhatsApp When-Issued Trading (WI) Whipsaw Whipsawed Whipsaws Whistleblower white_knight Whole Foods Market Wholesale Electricity Market Wholesaler Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (WFOE) Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (WFOE) Wide-Body Aircraft Will William Beveridge William F. Sharpe Win Rate Wind Power Windfall window_dressing Wirecard Withdrawal Rate Wolverine World Wide (WWW) Wolverine World Wide Work-in-Progress (WIP) Work-In-Progress (WIP) Workday Write-Down Write-Offs Writedown Writing Options Written Premium Ex- (Prefix) Xbox Game Pass Yale University Yield Curves Yield Farming Yield Maintenance Yield Spread Yield to Call (YTC) yield_to_call Yield to Worst (YTW) Yield to Worst Yield Zaibatsu Zara Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB) Zero-Commission Trading Zero-Cost Collar Zero-Coupon Bonds Zero-Sum Game